英语词汇confuse的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

confuse

☞confusev. [kǝn′fjuːz]　(confuses; confused; confusing)

双解释义

1. vt.使混乱；使糊涂　 put into disorder; mix up in the mind
2. vt.混淆；弄混　 mistake one thing for another

基本要点

1. confuse的基本意思是“使迷惑”，指人头脑混乱，没法清楚地思维或理智地行动，做出了张冠李戴的情况，强调极其难堪或迷惑不解。
2. confuse常用作及物动词，多接名词或代词作宾语；也可与介词with连用，表示“把…同…弄混了”。

词汇搭配

～+名词

　～ the enemy　迷惑敌人
　～ liberty with license　把自由与放纵混同起来
　～ right with wrong　混淆是非

～+副词

　～ deliberately　故意地混淆
　～ endlessly　无限地混乱
　～ inextricably　无法摆脱地混乱
　～ infinitely　极大地混乱
　～ intellectually　智力上地混乱
　～ intricately　复杂地混乱
　～ mentally　心理上地混乱
　～ mysteriously　秘密地混乱
　～ paradoxically　自相矛盾地混乱
　～ purposely　目的上地混乱

～+介词

　～ about　搞不清…
　～ among　混杂在…中
　～ at　对…困惑不解
　～ by　以…扰乱…
　～d in mind　心绪纷乱
　～ with　分不出

句型例句

用作及物动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.

　Waking up in strange surroundings confused her.　她醒来时看到一片陌生的环境，这把她都搞糊涂了。
　So many people talking to me at once confused me.　这么多的人同时与我说话把我搞糊涂了。
　The road signs confused the driver.　这个路标把司机弄糊涂了。
　You have confused the meanings of the two words.　你混淆了这两个词的意思。
　He has confused everything in the room.　他把室内的东西全都弄乱了。
　The chess player confused the computer by making some irrational moves halfway through the game.　那个棋手在下到一半时走了几步不合常规的棋，弄得与他对弈的计算机无法应付。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　He was confused by the noise.　他被喧闹声所扰乱。

常用短语

♣ confuse with 　(v.+prep.)
　将…误作…　fail to tell the difference between; mistake one thing for another

▲ confuse sb/sth with sb/sth

　You must be confusing me with someone else.　你一定是把我和其他什么人搞混了。
　She always confuses John with his twin brother.　她总是把约翰和他的孪生兄弟混起来。
　Don't confuse Austria with Australia.　不要将奥地利误作澳洲。

词语辨异

♣ confuse, bewilder, puzzle
　参见bewilder条。
♣ confuse, confound, mistake
　参见mistake条。

词组	confuse
释义	confuse ☞confusev. [kǝn′fjuːz]　(confuses; confused; confusing) 双解释义 1. vt.使混乱；使糊涂　 put into disorder; mix up in the mind 2. vt.混淆；弄混　 mistake one thing for another 基本要点 1. confuse的基本意思是“使迷惑”，指人头脑混乱，没法清楚地思维或理智地行动，做出了张冠李戴的情况，强调极其难堪或迷惑不解。 2. confuse常用作及物动词，多接名词或代词作宾语；也可与介词with连用，表示“把…同…弄混了”。词汇搭配～+名词　～ the enemy　迷惑敌人　～ liberty with license　把自由与放纵混同起来　～ right with wrong　混淆是非～+副词　～ deliberately　故意地混淆　～ endlessly　无限地混乱　～ inextricably　无法摆脱地混乱　～ infinitely　极大地混乱　～ intellectually　智力上地混乱　～ intricately　复杂地混乱　～ mentally　心理上地混乱　～ mysteriously　秘密地混乱　～ paradoxically　自相矛盾地混乱　～ purposely　目的上地混乱～+介词　～ about　搞不清… 　～ among　混杂在…中　～ at　对…困惑不解　～ by　以…扰乱… 　～d in mind　心绪纷乱　～ with　分不出句型例句用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. 　Waking up in strange surroundings confused her.　她醒来时看到一片陌生的环境，这把她都搞糊涂了。　So many people talking to me at once confused me.　这么多的人同时与我说话把我搞糊涂了。　The road signs confused the driver.　这个路标把司机弄糊涂了。　You have confused the meanings of the two words.　你混淆了这两个词的意思。　He has confused everything in the room.　他把室内的东西全都弄乱了。　The chess player confused the computer by making some irrational moves halfway through the game.　那个棋手在下到一半时走了几步不合常规的棋，弄得与他对弈的计算机无法应付。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　He was confused by the noise.　他被喧闹声所扰乱。常用短语 ♣ confuse with 　(v.+prep.) 　将…误作…　fail to tell the difference between; mistake one thing for another ▲ confuse sb/sth with sb/sth 　You must be confusing me with someone else.　你一定是把我和其他什么人搞混了。　She always confuses John with his twin brother.　她总是把约翰和他的孪生兄弟混起来。　Don't confuse Austria with Australia.　不要将奥地利误作澳洲。词语辨异 ♣ confuse, bewilder, puzzle 　参见bewilder条。 ♣ confuse, confound, mistake 　参见mistake条。
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