1. vt. & vi.（使）有资格　 make be competent or fit for position or purpose
2. vt. & vi.限制；修饰　 limit the force or meaning of sth

　～ students useful talents　把学生培养成为有用的人才
　～ least　最没资格
　～ well　极有资格
　～ admirably　非常适合
　～ eminently　非常适合
　～ especially　特别适合
　～ fully〔properly〕　完全合格
　～ highly　非常适合
　～ poorly　很不合格
　～ splendidly　极其适合
　be -fied as　有…资格
　be -fied as a doctor　获医生资格
　be -fied as a teacher　有资格当教师
　be -fied by an adjective　被形容词修饰
　～ for　（使）有…资格，使胜任
　be -fied for the position　胜任这职务
　～ sb for the job　使某人适合干这工作
　～ oneself for the post　使自己有条件担任此职
　～ sth with water　在…中掺水

　Did you take a degree at university before you qualified?　在取得资格之前，你在大学里获得过学位吗?
　I won't qualify until next year.　我明年才具备资格。
　This certificate qualifies the products.　这份证书证明产品合格。
　Qualify your statement that dogs are loyal by adding "usually".　将你所说的“狗是忠实的”修正一下，加上“通常”二字。
　I'd like to qualify my last statement.　我愿意修正一下我的最后一句话。
　Adjectives qualify nouns.　形容词修饰名词。
　The power to regulate commerce could not be qualified.　管制商业的权力不能削弱。
　He's the manager's son but that doesn't qualify him to criticize my work.　虽然他是经理的儿子，但并不等于他有资格对我的工作横加指责。
　His past experience qualified him to handle such a delicate matter.　他过去的经验使他有办法处理好这件微妙的事情。
　His long experience qualifies him to speak with some authority on this matter.　他长期的经验使他有资格就这件事说几句权威的话。
　Spending a week in Russia doesn't qualify you to talk about it as an expert.　在俄国呆上一个星期，并不能使你有资格像个专家一样谈论它。
　He is qualified to teach English.　他教英语是称职的。
　He is least qualified to do the work.　他最没有资格做此项工作。
　He is fully qualified to pass judgement on this matter.　他完全有资格对这件事进行评论。
　He is a qualified football player.　他是一名合格的足球运动员。

 ♣ qualify as　(v.+prep.)
1. （使…)有资格作… be equipped, equip (sb) by training
　She qualified as a doctor this year.　她今年取得了医生资格。
　At the end of three years, my son hopes to qualify as a lawyer.　三年后，我儿子希望能获得律师的资格。
　He qualified as a teacher of the handicapped.　他取得了担任残疾人教师的资格。
　I can't say she qualifies as an English teacher.　我不能说她能胜任当一名英语教师。
　A stroll round the garden hardly qualifies as exercise!　围绕花园散步几乎算不上是锻炼。
　His training qualifies him as a teacher of English.　他受到的培训使他有资格当一名英语教师。
　What makes you think you're qualified as a judge of a painting?　你凭什么认为自己有资格对绘画作品评头论足?
　He is qualified as a complete man of letters.　他有资格当真正的文学家。
2. 把…描述为… describe sb into sth
　Maltz qualified Libby, one of his classmates, as an ambitious self-seeker.　莫尔兹把他的同学利比描述成一个有野心的自私自利者。
　The author qualified the hero as an ambitious youth.　作者把主人公描写为一个有抱负的青年。
　Could you qualify his behavior as offensive?　你能把他的行为说成是咄咄逼人吗?
　His proposal was qualified as practical.　他的建议被认为是切实可行的。
 ♣ qualify for　(v.+prep.)
　〔说明〕 qualify for通常不用于进行体。
1. （使）有…资格 (cause to) be fitted for; reach condition recognized as enabling one to receive (sth)
　Will our team qualify for the second round of the competition?　我们队有资格进入第二轮比赛吗?
　The sportsman failed to get over the distance in the minimum time to qualify for the final.　那位运动员未能在最短时间内跑过规定距离，因而未取得决赛权。
　His younger brother has passed through police college to qualify for promotion as inspector.　他的弟弟学完了警校课程，从而获得了晋升督察的资格。
　Your scores in this term will qualify you for the next class.　这学期的分数使你有资格升级。
　Her teaching experience qualifies her admirably for the job.　她的教学经验使她具有做此项工作的令人羡慕的条件。
　His training qualifies him for the job.　他受过的训练使他有资格从事这项工作。
　His skills qualify him for the job.　他的技术使他能胜任这份工作。
　Mr. Bicker is qualified for the position now.　现在贝克先生有资格胜任这个职位。
2. （使）受到… deserve
　If the boy goes on behaving like that, he'll qualify for severe punishment.　如果那个男孩一意孤行，他将受到严厉的惩罚。
 ♣ qualify with　(v.+prep.)
　用…缓和；用…限制　ease up with sth; limit with sth
　He qualified his coffee with cognac.　他在咖啡里加白兰地改变其香味。
　His statement was too general and should have been qualified with phrase "in most cases".　他的话太笼统，本应加上“在大多数情况下”加以限制。

1. 下列各组里两个句子的意思相同：
　
　
2. 下列两个句子的意思不同：
　

　［派生词］ qualified adj.有资格的，适合的，胜任的；有限制的；不完全的‖qualifier合格者，已取得资格的人；修饰语