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词组 influence
释义 influence
influencen. [′ɪnfluǝns] (influences)
双解释义
1. U 影响;感化力  an effect on sb/sth without the use of direct force or command
2. U 势力,权势  power
3. C 产生影响的人〔事物 〕 a person or thing that has this power
词汇搭配
动词+~
 assert one's ~ 施加自己的影响
 consolidate one's ~ 巩固势力
 establish ~ 建立威信
 resist ~ 抵制某种势力
形容词+~
 active ~ 积极的影响
 dark ~ 邪恶的势力
 strong ~ 强烈的影响
介词+~
 powerful in ~ 势力强
 a man of ~ 有权势的人
 without ~ 无权无势
~+介词
 ~ for 有…影响
 ~ of magic 在魔法的威力下
句型例句
 Her influence made me a better person. 她对我的影响使我成为一个更好的人。
 Heredity and environment are influences on character. 遗传和环境都是影响性格的因素。
 The moon exerts an influence on the tides. 月亮影响潮汐。
 He is a man of great influence in this town. 他在这个镇上是很有权势的人。
 She has a great influence on the family. 她对家庭有很大的影响。
 His morals and will power entirely lose their controlling influence. 他的道德和意志完全失去了控制作用。
 A teacher has great influence over his pupils. 老师对自己的学生具有很大的影响。
influencev. [′ɪnfluǝns] (influences; influenced; influencing)
双解释义
 vt. 影响,感化 affect
词汇搭配
~+副词
 ~ profoundly 深刻地影响
 ~ strongly 强烈地影响
~+介词
 be ~d by 受…的影响
 ~ in 在…方面施加影响
句型例句
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 The weather influences the crops. 天气会影响农作物。
 How does politics influence the university? 政治对大学会产生什么影响?
 The labor enthusiasm of the workers strongly influenced us. 工人们的劳动热情强烈地感召了我们。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 It's all too easy to be influenced by our parents. 我们容易受父母的影响。
 Many people are easily influenced and a smart politician can lead them by the nose. 很多人容易受他人左右,高明的政客可以牵着他们的鼻子走。
用作宾补动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.+to-v
 Outside factors influenced him to resign. 外界因素促使他辞职。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 He was influenced by his teacher to take up the study of medicine. 他是受了老师的影响才学医的。
词语辨异
 ♣ influence, affect
 参见affect条。
补充资料
 [同义词] n. effect v. affect, control
 [词源]中古拉丁语influentia(流入)
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更新时间:2025/4/5 17:52:08