英语词汇denounce的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

denounce

☞denouncev. [dɪ′naʊns]　(denounces; denounced; denouncing)

双解释义

1. vt.公开指责　 speak publicly against; give information against
2. vt.揭发；告发　 accuse
3. vt.通知废止　 give notice that one intends to end a treaty or agreement

基本要点

1. denounce的基本意思是“公开指责”，指公开地指出别人的缺点。常引申表示“揭发”“告发”“通知废止”。
2. denounce是及物动词，接名词或代词作宾语，也可做以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。

词汇搭配

～+副词

　～ bitterly〔roundly〕　严厉地斥责
　～ furiously　狂怒地指责
　～ hotly〔violently〕　猛烈地抨击
　～ insultingly　侮辱性地指责

～+介词

　～ against　向…报仇
　～ as　谴责某人为…
　～ for　为…谴责
　～ to　向…告发

句型例句

用作及物动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.

　He denounced the bad woman to the police.　他向警察局告发了这个坏女人。
　We should denounce a heresy.　我们应该公开指责异端邪说。
　She denounced his drinking.　她斥责他的酗酒。
　The newspapers denounced the new taxes.　报纸通知废止新的税务。
　The government denounced the treaty.　政府通知废止该项条约。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　He was bitterly denounced.　他受到严厉指责。

用作宾补动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.+as n./adj.

　Mary denounced him as an illegal alien.　玛丽告发他是非法外侨。
　He denounced his own brother as a thief.　他公开揭发他亲兄弟是小偷。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　He was denounced as a rascal.　他被当众指责为无赖。
　His behaviour was denounced as worthy of punishment.　他的行为被公众认为应受责罚。

常用短语

♣ denounce for　(v.+prep.)
　因…而谴责，就…告发　expect (sth) from (sb or sth)

▲ denounce sb for sth/v-ing

　Father denounced his son for lies.　父亲因儿子撒谎而谴责他。
　Mary denounced her husband for bad behaviour.　玛丽谴责丈夫的不良行为。
　The woman denounced her neighbour for helping the enemy.　这位妇女告发她的邻居帮助敌人。

词组	denounce
释义	denounce ☞denouncev. [dɪ′naʊns]　(denounces; denounced; denouncing) 双解释义 1. vt.公开指责　 speak publicly against; give information against 2. vt.揭发；告发　 accuse 3. vt.通知废止　 give notice that one intends to end a treaty or agreement 基本要点 1. denounce的基本意思是“公开指责”，指公开地指出别人的缺点。常引申表示“揭发”“告发”“通知废止”。 2. denounce是及物动词，接名词或代词作宾语，也可做以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。词汇搭配～+副词　～ bitterly〔roundly〕　严厉地斥责　～ furiously　狂怒地指责　～ hotly〔violently〕　猛烈地抨击　～ insultingly　侮辱性地指责～+介词　～ against　向…报仇　～ as　谴责某人为… 　～ for　为…谴责　～ to　向…告发句型例句用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. 　He denounced the bad woman to the police.　他向警察局告发了这个坏女人。　We should denounce a heresy.　我们应该公开指责异端邪说。　She denounced his drinking.　她斥责他的酗酒。　The newspapers denounced the new taxes.　报纸通知废止新的税务。　The government denounced the treaty.　政府通知废止该项条约。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　He was bitterly denounced.　他受到严厉指责。用作宾补动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron.+as n./adj. 　Mary denounced him as an illegal alien.　玛丽告发他是非法外侨。　He denounced his own brother as a thief.　他公开揭发他亲兄弟是小偷。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　He was denounced as a rascal.　他被当众指责为无赖。　His behaviour was denounced as worthy of punishment.　他的行为被公众认为应受责罚。常用短语 ♣ denounce for　(v.+prep.) 　因…而谴责，就…告发　expect (sth) from (sb or sth) ▲ denounce sb for sth/v-ing 　Father denounced his son for lies.　父亲因儿子撒谎而谴责他。　Mary denounced her husband for bad behaviour.　玛丽谴责丈夫的不良行为。　The woman denounced her neighbour for helping the enemy.　这位妇女告发她的邻居帮助敌人。
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