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词组 diffuse
释义 diffuse
diffuseadj. [dɪ′fjuːs]
双解释义
1. 四散的,漫射的  spread out, not concentrated
2. 冗长的,累赘的  using to many words and not keeping to the point
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ book 冗长的书
 ~ light 漫射光
句型例句
用作定语
▲ ~+n.
 Direct light is better for reading than diffuse light. 直射光比漫射光更有利于阅读。
 A diffuse book is very tiresome to read. 冗长的书读起来令人厌倦。
用作表语
▲ S+be+~+that-clause
 His talk was so diffuse that I missed his point. 他的谈话漫无边际,我抓不住他的要点。
diffusev. [dɪ′fjuːz] (diffuses; diffused; diffusing)
双解释义
1. vt. & vi.(使)扩散,(使)弥漫,(使)传播  (cause to) spread out freely in all directions
2. vt. & vi.(使)慢慢混合  (cause to) mix slowly
基本要点
 diffuse 用作动词的基本意思是“(使)扩散”,指使原本凝聚在一起的东西分散开,或指将某一消息传开,即“(使)传播”; diffuse还可指(将)两种不同的东西“慢慢混合在一起”。可用于被动结构。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ heat〔light〕 发热〔光〕
 ~ knowledge 传播知识
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲ S+~(+A)
 A drop of milk diffused in the water. 一滴牛奶在水中扩散开来。
 Gases and liquids diffused. 气体和液体慢慢混合了。
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 The sun diffuses light and heat. 太阳发出光和热。
 Schools and libraries and many television programs diffuse knowledge. 学校、图书馆和很多电视节目都传播知识。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 Knowledge is being diffused. 知识在传播。
词语辨异
 ♣ diffuse, circulate, disseminate, expand, extend, propagate, radiate, spread
 参见spread条。
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更新时间:2025/4/5 1:50:37