| 释义 |
extra ☞extraadj. [′ekstrǝ]
双解释义 额外的，外加的，附加的 more than or beyond what is usual, expected or necessary; additional基本要点 1. extra的基本意思是“外加的”，常指数量上的增加或价格方面“另外收费的”。2. extra在句中可用作表语或定语。3. extra无比较级和最高级。词汇搭配 ～+名词 ～ buses 增开的公共汽车 ～ charge 另外的收费 ～ quality 特优质量 ～ ticket 多余的票 ～ trains 增开的列车 ～ work 加班句型例句 用作定语 ▲ ～+n. As to your wish to have an extra secretary, let's leave it open until the next fiscal year. 你希望增补一名秘书的事，到下一财政年度再定。 The factory director decided to put on extra men to get the work done as early as possible. 厂长决定增加人力以便尽早完成这项工作。 Two extra people are coming for dinner. Will the food stretch out? 又有两个人要来吃饭，饭菜够吃吗? We usually lay in extra coal in case of emergencies. 我们通常总是多储备一些煤以备急用。 The ship was loaded down with extra cargo. 船上又额外加装了货物。 British Airways are putting on an extra flight to Rome every day. 英国航空公司现在每天增开一班飞往罗马的客机。 The extra income has cancelled out all his debts. 那笔额外收入把他所有的债务都抵消了。 By doing a little extra homework, the girl got ahead of the rest of the class. 这个女孩做了一些额外的作业，她就超过了班里其他同学。 During harvest time the farmers often return to the fields in the evening for extra labour. 在收获季节农民们常常在晚上还要到地里加班干活。 If you're set on buying the house, we'll throw in the carpets and curtains at no extra cost. 如果你决定买房子，我们将免费赠送地毯和窗帘。 They want to print in some extra information. 他们想要印入一些号外消息。 He decided to stay on for an extra month in the university to make up for the time he spent while his family stayed with him. 他打算留在大学再学习一个月，以补回他家人来玩时花掉的时间。▲ n.+～ It's an all-inclusive price, there is nothing extra to pay. 这是总价，没有别的额外费用要付了。用作表语 ▲ S+be+～ The basic price of the car is 66,000 yuan, the radio is extra. 这部小车本身的价钱为66,000元，附件收音机另收。 Dinner costs 40 yuan, and wine is extra. 晚餐40元，不算酒钱。学习参考 1. extra也可用作名词表示“另外收费的事物”“拍电影时临时演员”“报纸的号外”。例如： At this hotel a hot bath is an extra. 在这家旅店，热水浴另外收费。 We need a thousand extras for big crowd scene. 在拍摄群众大场面时，我们需要上千名临时演员。 Late evening extra! 晚间最新号外！2. extra还可用作副词表示“特别地”“非常”，可修饰其他副词或形容词。例如： She works extra hard. 她工作特别努力。 He bought an extra large cake. 他买了一块非常大的蛋糕。补充资料 ［同义词］ accessory, added, fresh, further, more, needless, new, other ［反义词］ integral ［词源］ 拉丁语extra |