英语词汇recall的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

recall

☞recallv. [rɪ′kɔːl]　(recalls; recalled; recalling)

双解释义

1. vt. & vi.记起　 bring back to the mind; recollect
2. vt.召回　 call back

基本要点

1. recall的基本意思是“想起”，一般指通过有意识地努力去“回忆”“回想”，主语一般是人，有时也可以是物。引申可指“召回”“撤销”。
2. recall既可用作不及物动词，也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时，可接名词、代词、带疑问词的动词不定式、动名词或that/wh-从句作宾语。
3. recall常接介词from表示“从…召回”；接介词to表示“召回”“迫使（某人）恢复”。

词汇搭配

～+名词

　～ an address　回忆某个地址
　～ one's bitter experience　回忆痛苦的经历
　～ a certain incident　回忆某事件
　～ the details　回忆细节
　～ sb's name　回忆某人的名字
　～ old faces　想起老朋友的面貌
　～ one's schooldays　回忆学生时代
　～ a bid　收回（在拍卖现场的）出价
　～ a decree　撤销法令
　～ defective products　收回有缺陷的产品
　～ an order　撤销订货单
　～ a promise　取消诺言

～+副词

　～ home　召回国
　～ bitterly　痛苦地回忆起
　～ distinctly　清楚地回想起
　～ momentarily　瞬间回想起
　～ vividly　生动地回想起
　～ back　召回

～+介词

　～ by voting　通过投票表决
　～ from　把（某人）从…叫回
　～ from the front line　把（某人）从前线召回
　～ to life　使（某人）苏醒
　～ to mind　想起（某人）

句型例句

用作不及物动词

▲ S+～(+A)

　As you may recall, he was in the army then.　你可能记得当时他正从军。

用作及物动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.

　I can't recall your name.　我想不起你的名字了。
　I can't recall the exact circumstances.　我记不准当时的情况。
　I can recall stories that my mother told me years ago.　我能回忆起数年前我母亲给我讲的故事。
　The scene recalled her childhood.　这一情景使她想起了童年。
　They recalled the dangers they had passed through.　他们回想起了所经历过的危险。
　Tears choked her voice as she recalled the past.　她回首往事时，泣不成声。
　Recall your messenger.　召回你的使者。
　They recalled some reserve units after war broke out.　战争爆发后，他们召回了一些后备部队。
　The makers have recalled a lot of cars that were unsafe.　制造商们已收回了大批不符合安全规格的汽车。
　Since we have placed an order with that firm, we won't recall it.　我们既然已向那家商行订货，就不会取消。
　She realized her mistake and tried to recall her decision, but it was then too late.　她认识到自己的错误，想撤销决定，可是为时已经太晚了。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　The ambassador was recalled home by his government.　大使被他的政府召回国了。

▲ S+～+wh-to-v

　I don't recall where to meet her.　我不能记起在哪儿见过她。
　I don't recall how to do it.　我不能记忆起怎样做那事。

▲ S+～+v-ing

　John recalled attending school with Mary.　约翰回想起同玛丽一起上学的情景。
　I recall questioning him at that time as to why he had made this decision.　我记得那时我曾问过他为什么作出了这样一个决定。
　He recalled having read such a poem before.　他记得他过去读过这首诗。
　I can not recall having met him before.　我记不起以前是否见过他。
　I could not recall having heard anyone say that before.　我不记得以前曾听到有人说过那个。

▲ S+～+that-clause

　I can't recall that he said anything about the payment.　我记不得他说起过那笔付款的事情了。
　I don't recall that he ever took part in that activity.　我不记得他曾参加过这项活动。
　I recalled that he had mentioned the problem once.　我回忆起他曾经有一次提到过这个问题。

▲ S+～+wh-clause

　I can not recall where he lives.　我想不起他住在哪儿。
　I could recall where we had agreed to meet.　我记得清我们在什么地方碰头。
　She looked familiar but I couldn't recall where I had seen her before.　她看起来面熟，但是我记不起以前在什么地方见过她。
　Jack recalled what had happened the other day.　杰克回忆起那天发生的事情。

常用短语

♣ recall from　(v.+prep.)
　从…召回　order the return of sb

▲ recall sb from somewhere

　We demand that you recall your army from our border.　我们要求你们撤回在我们边境的部队。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　He was recalled from abroad.　他从国外召回。
　The commander was recalled from the front line by urgent affairs.　因有要事指挥官从前线调回。
♣ recall to　(v.+prep.)

▲ recall sb/sth to sb/sth

1. 把…召回到（某处） order the return of sb, use. a political or military representative to a duty or home base

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　When the situation worsened, all pilots on leave were recalled to the bases.　形势恶化时，所有休假的飞行员都被召回基地。
　Additional soldiers must be recalled to active duty in the face of this military threat.　面对这种军事威胁，必须把预备役士兵召回部队。
　He has been recalled to his old post.　他已被召回担任原来的职务。
2. 迫使（某人）恢复 force the consciousness of sb to return to a sense of duty or correct behaviour
　The sight of that old ragged doll recalled my childhood to me.　看到那个旧玩具娃娃，我想起了我的童年。
　He recalled the incident to his memory.　他记起了那件事。
　The shame which he suffered as a result of his inaction recalled him to a sense of duty and he made sure to fulfil his promises in the future.　由于懒散而使蒙受的耻辱迫使他恢复了责任感，他坚定不移地要实现他的诺言。

词语辨异

♣ recall, mind, recollect, remember, remind
　参见mind条。

☞recalln. [rɪ′kɔːl]　(recalls)

双解释义

1. S 召回，唤回　call to return
2. U 记忆力　the power to remember sth learned or experienced

词汇搭配

动词+～

　have some ～　有些记忆

形容词+～

　complete ～　完好的记忆力

句型例句

　The recall of the ambassador was embarrassing for the country.　大使被召回使这个国家感到难堪。
　He has complete recall and never forgets anything.　他有很好的记忆力，从不忘记任何事。

常用短语

♣ beyond〔past〕 recall
　不能挽回的　impossible to be changed
　He made a decision past recall.　他做了一个不可挽回的决定。

词组	recall
释义	recall ☞recallv. [rɪ′kɔːl]　(recalls; recalled; recalling) 双解释义 1. vt. & vi.记起　 bring back to the mind; recollect 2. vt.召回　 call back 基本要点 1. recall的基本意思是“想起”，一般指通过有意识地努力去“回忆”“回想”，主语一般是人，有时也可以是物。引申可指“召回”“撤销”。 2. recall既可用作不及物动词，也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时，可接名词、代词、带疑问词的动词不定式、动名词或that/wh-从句作宾语。 3. recall常接介词from表示“从…召回”；接介词to表示“召回”“迫使（某人）恢复”。词汇搭配～+名词　～ an address　回忆某个地址　～ one's bitter experience　回忆痛苦的经历　～ a certain incident　回忆某事件　～ the details　回忆细节　～ sb's name　回忆某人的名字　～ old faces　想起老朋友的面貌　～ one's schooldays　回忆学生时代　～ a bid　收回（在拍卖现场的）出价　～ a decree　撤销法令　～ defective products　收回有缺陷的产品　～ an order　撤销订货单　～ a promise　取消诺言～+副词　～ home　召回国　～ bitterly　痛苦地回忆起　～ distinctly　清楚地回想起　～ momentarily　瞬间回想起　～ vividly　生动地回想起　～ back　召回～+介词　～ by voting　通过投票表决　～ from　把（某人）从…叫回　～ from the front line　把（某人）从前线召回　～ to life　使（某人）苏醒　～ to mind　想起（某人）句型例句用作不及物动词 ▲ S+～(+A) 　As you may recall, he was in the army then.　你可能记得当时他正从军。用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. 　I can't recall your name.　我想不起你的名字了。　I can't recall the exact circumstances.　我记不准当时的情况。　I can recall stories that my mother told me years ago.　我能回忆起数年前我母亲给我讲的故事。　The scene recalled her childhood.　这一情景使她想起了童年。　They recalled the dangers they had passed through.　他们回想起了所经历过的危险。　Tears choked her voice as she recalled the past.　她回首往事时，泣不成声。　Recall your messenger.　召回你的使者。　They recalled some reserve units after war broke out.　战争爆发后，他们召回了一些后备部队。　The makers have recalled a lot of cars that were unsafe.　制造商们已收回了大批不符合安全规格的汽车。　Since we have placed an order with that firm, we won't recall it.　我们既然已向那家商行订货，就不会取消。　She realized her mistake and tried to recall her decision, but it was then too late.　她认识到自己的错误，想撤销决定，可是为时已经太晚了。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　The ambassador was recalled home by his government.　大使被他的政府召回国了。 ▲ S+～+wh-to-v 　I don't recall where to meet her.　我不能记起在哪儿见过她。　I don't recall how to do it.　我不能记忆起怎样做那事。 ▲ S+～+v-ing 　John recalled attending school with Mary.　约翰回想起同玛丽一起上学的情景。　I recall questioning him at that time as to why he had made this decision.　我记得那时我曾问过他为什么作出了这样一个决定。　He recalled having read such a poem before.　他记得他过去读过这首诗。　I can not recall having met him before.　我记不起以前是否见过他。　I could not recall having heard anyone say that before.　我不记得以前曾听到有人说过那个。 ▲ S+～+that-clause 　I can't recall that he said anything about the payment.　我记不得他说起过那笔付款的事情了。　I don't recall that he ever took part in that activity.　我不记得他曾参加过这项活动。　I recalled that he had mentioned the problem once.　我回忆起他曾经有一次提到过这个问题。 ▲ S+～+wh-clause 　I can not recall where he lives.　我想不起他住在哪儿。　I could recall where we had agreed to meet.　我记得清我们在什么地方碰头。　She looked familiar but I couldn't recall where I had seen her before.　她看起来面熟，但是我记不起以前在什么地方见过她。　Jack recalled what had happened the other day.　杰克回忆起那天发生的事情。常用短语 ♣ recall from　(v.+prep.) 　从…召回　order the return of sb ▲ recall sb from somewhere 　We demand that you recall your army from our border.　我们要求你们撤回在我们边境的部队。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　He was recalled from abroad.　他从国外召回。　The commander was recalled from the front line by urgent affairs.　因有要事指挥官从前线调回。 ♣ recall to　(v.+prep.) ▲ recall sb/sth to sb/sth 1. 把…召回到（某处） order the return of sb, use. a political or military representative to a duty or home base ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　When the situation worsened, all pilots on leave were recalled to the bases.　形势恶化时，所有休假的飞行员都被召回基地。　Additional soldiers must be recalled to active duty in the face of this military threat.　面对这种军事威胁，必须把预备役士兵召回部队。　He has been recalled to his old post.　他已被召回担任原来的职务。 2. 迫使（某人）恢复 force the consciousness of sb to return to a sense of duty or correct behaviour 　The sight of that old ragged doll recalled my childhood to me.　看到那个旧玩具娃娃，我想起了我的童年。　He recalled the incident to his memory.　他记起了那件事。　The shame which he suffered as a result of his inaction recalled him to a sense of duty and he made sure to fulfil his promises in the future.　由于懒散而使蒙受的耻辱迫使他恢复了责任感，他坚定不移地要实现他的诺言。词语辨异 ♣ recall, mind, recollect, remember, remind 　参见mind条。 ☞recalln. [rɪ′kɔːl]　(recalls) 双解释义 1. S 召回，唤回　call to return 2. U 记忆力　the power to remember sth learned or experienced 词汇搭配动词+～　have some ～　有些记忆形容词+～　complete ～　完好的记忆力句型例句　The recall of the ambassador was embarrassing for the country.　大使被召回使这个国家感到难堪。　He has complete recall and never forgets anything.　他有很好的记忆力，从不忘记任何事。常用短语 ♣ beyond〔past〕 recall 　不能挽回的　impossible to be changed 　He made a decision past recall.　他做了一个不可挽回的决定。
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