英语词汇gesture的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

gesture

☞gesturen. [′dʒestʃǝ]　(gestures)

双解释义

1. C U 手势；姿势　movement of the body or hands to show what one feels or thinks
2. C 姿态；表示　action showing one's intentions or attitude

词汇搭配

动词+～

　make a ～　做姿态，做手势
　speak by ～　用手势示意

形容词+～

　bold ～　鲁莽之举
　diplomatic ～　外交姿态
　fine ～　雅量
　frantic ～　激动得发狂的样子
　friendly ～　友好的表示
　glorious ～　装腔作势，故作姿态
　grand ～　装腔作势，故作姿态
　habitual ～　习惯性动作
　humane ～　仁慈的表示
　kind ～　和善的表示
　magnificent ～　装腔作势，故作姿态
　political ～　政治姿态
　warlike ～　耀武扬威，挑衅的姿态

介词+～

　the art of ～　表演
　with a ～ of　摆出一副…的姿态

～+介词

　～ in speaking　说话时做的手势
　～ of　…的举动
　～ of contempt　轻蔑的姿势
　～ of friendship　友好的表示
　～ of impatience　不耐烦的样子

句型例句

　The speaker emphasized his words with vigorous gestures.　演说者用有力的手势来强调他的话。
　He made a rude gesture with his fingers.　他用手指做了一个不礼貌的手势。
　English people do not use as much gesture as Italians.　英国人不如意大利人用的手势多。
　He said that he would help, but I'm sure it was only a gesture.　他说他会帮我的，但我相信这只不过是一种表示而已。
　His resignation was merely a gesture.　他的辞职只是一种表示而已。

☞gesturev. [′dʒestʃǝ]　(gestures; gestured; gesturing)

双解释义

　vt. & vi.做手势 make a gesture

基本要点

1. gesture用作名词的意思是“手势，示意动作”，转化为动词意思是“做手势”，也可以表示以手势“示意”。
2. gesture可用作及物动词或不及物动词，用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
3. gesture后接介词at或to表示用手势示意；后接"for〔to〕 sb to-v”结构表示用手势示意某人做某事。

词汇搭配

～+副词

　～ despairingly　绝望地打手势
　～ excitedly　激动地直打手势
　～ magnificently　庄严地打手势
　～ vigorously　大做手势
　～ wildly　疯狂地打手势
　～ sb over　做手势要某人过去

～+介词

　～ at sb　向某人示意
　～ for sb to proceed　叫某人继续前进
　～ sb to a chair　示意某人坐在椅子上

句型例句

用作不及物动词

▲ S+～(+A)

　The orator gestured vigorously while speaking.　这位演讲者讲话时用力地做手势。
　She was gesturing so excitedly that I knew something was wrong.　她如此激动地直打手势，我知道出问题了。

用作及物动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.

　The singer pointed to his throat, gesturing fatigue.　歌唱家指着喉头，示意自己非常疲劳。

▲ S+～+for sb+to-v

　The motorcycle cop frantically gestured for her to pull over.　骑摩托车的警察拼命用手势示意她把车开到一边。
　The policeman gestured for us to proceed.　那警察打手势叫我们继续前进。

常用短语

♣ gesture at　(v.+prep.)
　示意…　express a certain meaning to sb

▲ gesture at sth

　I gestured at a chair on the other side of the desk.　我做手势示意桌子那边有一把椅子。
♣ gesture over　(v.+adv.)
　示意（某人）过去　make sb through by gesture

▲ gesture sb ⇔ over

　She gestured him over.　她做手势要他过去。
　The boss gestured her over with a movement of his head.　老板摆动一下头示意她过去。
♣ gesture to　(v.+prep.)
　向（某人）打手势；示意（某人）干某事　express a certain meaning to sb; express a demand by giving a signal

▲ gesture to sb to-v

　She gestured to the waiter to bring some more coffee.　她打手势示意服务员再拿些咖啡来。

▲ gesture sb to sth

　He gestured me to a chair.　他示意我在一张椅子上坐下。

补充资料

　［同义词］ n. sign, wave
　［词源］中古拉丁语gestura（动作方式）

词组	gesture
释义	gesture ☞gesturen. [′dʒestʃǝ]　(gestures) 双解释义 1. C U 手势；姿势　movement of the body or hands to show what one feels or thinks 2. C 姿态；表示　action showing one's intentions or attitude 词汇搭配动词+～　make a ～　做姿态，做手势　speak by ～　用手势示意形容词+～　bold ～　鲁莽之举　diplomatic ～　外交姿态　fine ～　雅量　frantic ～　激动得发狂的样子　friendly ～　友好的表示　glorious ～　装腔作势，故作姿态　grand ～　装腔作势，故作姿态　habitual ～　习惯性动作　humane ～　仁慈的表示　kind ～　和善的表示　magnificent ～　装腔作势，故作姿态　political ～　政治姿态　warlike ～　耀武扬威，挑衅的姿态介词+～　the art of ～　表演　with a ～ of　摆出一副…的姿态～+介词　～ in speaking　说话时做的手势　～ of　…的举动　～ of contempt　轻蔑的姿势　～ of friendship　友好的表示　～ of impatience　不耐烦的样子句型例句　The speaker emphasized his words with vigorous gestures.　演说者用有力的手势来强调他的话。　He made a rude gesture with his fingers.　他用手指做了一个不礼貌的手势。　English people do not use as much gesture as Italians.　英国人不如意大利人用的手势多。　He said that he would help, but I'm sure it was only a gesture.　他说他会帮我的，但我相信这只不过是一种表示而已。　His resignation was merely a gesture.　他的辞职只是一种表示而已。 ☞gesturev. [′dʒestʃǝ]　(gestures; gestured; gesturing) 双解释义　vt. & vi.做手势 make a gesture 基本要点 1. gesture用作名词的意思是“手势，示意动作”，转化为动词意思是“做手势”，也可以表示以手势“示意”。 2. gesture可用作及物动词或不及物动词，用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。 3. gesture后接介词at或to表示用手势示意；后接"for〔to〕 sb to-v”结构表示用手势示意某人做某事。词汇搭配～+副词　～ despairingly　绝望地打手势　～ excitedly　激动地直打手势　～ magnificently　庄严地打手势　～ vigorously　大做手势　～ wildly　疯狂地打手势　～ sb over　做手势要某人过去～+介词　～ at sb　向某人示意　～ for sb to proceed　叫某人继续前进　～ sb to a chair　示意某人坐在椅子上句型例句用作不及物动词 ▲ S+～(+A) 　The orator gestured vigorously while speaking.　这位演讲者讲话时用力地做手势。　She was gesturing so excitedly that I knew something was wrong.　她如此激动地直打手势，我知道出问题了。用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. 　The singer pointed to his throat, gesturing fatigue.　歌唱家指着喉头，示意自己非常疲劳。 ▲ S+～+for sb+to-v 　The motorcycle cop frantically gestured for her to pull over.　骑摩托车的警察拼命用手势示意她把车开到一边。　The policeman gestured for us to proceed.　那警察打手势叫我们继续前进。常用短语 ♣ gesture at　(v.+prep.) 　示意…　express a certain meaning to sb ▲ gesture at sth 　I gestured at a chair on the other side of the desk.　我做手势示意桌子那边有一把椅子。 ♣ gesture over　(v.+adv.) 　示意（某人）过去　make sb through by gesture ▲ gesture sb ⇔ over 　She gestured him over.　她做手势要他过去。　The boss gestured her over with a movement of his head.　老板摆动一下头示意她过去。 ♣ gesture to　(v.+prep.) 　向（某人）打手势；示意（某人）干某事　express a certain meaning to sb; express a demand by giving a signal ▲ gesture to sb to-v 　She gestured to the waiter to bring some more coffee.　她打手势示意服务员再拿些咖啡来。 ▲ gesture sb to sth 　He gestured me to a chair.　他示意我在一张椅子上坐下。补充资料　［同义词］ n. sign, wave 　［词源］中古拉丁语gestura（动作方式）
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