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词组 graft
释义 graft
graftn. [ɡrɑːft] (grafts)
双解释义
1. C 接穗,嫁接 a piece cut from a living plant and fixed in a cut made in another plant, to form a new growth
2. C 移植的皮肤或骨胳等;移植 a piece of skin, bone, etc. removed from a living body and attached to another body or another part of the same body, usually to replace unhealthy or damaged tissue;process or result of doing this
3. U 艰巨的工作 hard work
4. U 行贿,受贿,贪污 use of illegal or unfair means (especially bribery) to gain an advantage in business, politics, etc.
词汇搭配
形容词+~
 isogeneic ~ 同源嫁接
名词+~
 skin ~ on the burnt leg 将皮肤移植到烧伤的腿上
句型例句
 Her severe burns were treated with skin grafts. 她的严重烧伤用植皮方法进行治疗。
 It's hard graft carrying stones. 搬运石头是件苦差事。
 He rose to power through graft and corruption. 他靠贪污受贿掌了权。
graftv. [ɡrɑːft] (grafts;grafted;grafting)
双解释义
 vt. 移植,嫁接attach sth as a graft
句型例句
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 They grafted a piece of skin from his thigh onto his badly burnt face. 他们从他的大腿上切了一块皮肤,移植到他严重烧伤的脸上。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 Are these plants grafted or grown from seed? 这些苗木是嫁接的还是由种子长成的?
补充资料
 [派生词] grafter n.嫁接者,移植者;贪污者,受贿者‖grafting n.嫁接法,移植法
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更新时间:2024/10/30 16:21:13