| 释义 |
groan ☞groanv. [ɡrǝʊn] (groans; groaned; groaning)
双解释义 1. vi.呻吟 make a deep sound forced out by pain, or expressing despair or distress2. vt.呻吟着表示 express with groaning基本要点 1. groan的基本意思是发出一种深沉的、含糊不清的声音，以表示难以忍受的巨大痛苦或对于这种痛苦的强烈反抗精神。引申也可用于表示某物体沉重地移动或摇摆而发出的嘈杂声，或因强烈反对或假装痛苦而发出的喧闹声。2. groan可用作不及物动词，也可用作及物动词表示“呻吟着表示”，接名词或代词作宾语，可用于被动结构。3. groan后可接介词for用于比喻，作“渴望”解。词汇搭配 ～+名词 ～ one's approval 呻吟着说同意～+副词 ～ agonizingly〔bitterly, painfully〕 痛苦地呻吟 ～ audibly 嘎吱嘎吱地响 ～ dreadfully 可怕地呻吟 ～ unutterably 极其痛苦地呻吟 ～ down 哄（某人）下台 ～ out 呻吟着表示～+介词 ～ beneath 在…的压迫下呻吟 ～ for 渴望 ～ for liberty 渴望自由 ～ under 在…的压迫下呻吟 ～ with 由于…而呻吟，摆满句型例句 用作不及物动词 ▲ S+～(+A) The sick woman groaned. 那生病的妇女呻吟着。 The ship's timbers groaned during the storm. 船的木架在暴风雨中发出响声。用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. She groaned her approval. 她呻吟着说同意。◇ 用于be ～ed结构 The speaker was groaned by his audience. 那位演说者的讲话声被听众的声音压倒了。常用短语 ♣ groan down (v.+adv.) 把（某人）哄下台去 make sb go down by uproar▲ groan sb ⇔ down ◇ 用于be ～ed结构 The speaker was groaned down by the audience. 演讲人被听众哄下台去。 ♣ groan for (v.+prep.) 渴望 long for (sth)▲ groan for sth They groaned for liberty very much. 他们非常渴望自由。▲ groan for sb to-v He groaned for her to go away. 他盼望她走开。 ♣ groan out (v.+adv.) 呻吟着表示 express with groaning 〔说明〕 groan out常不用于进行体。▲ groan sth ⇔ out Gara groaned out a sad story. 加拉呻吟着说出一个悲惨的故事。 The dying woman groaned out her last words. 这位快死的妇人呻吟着说出最后几句话。 He groaned out the story of how his friend had been killed. 他呻吟着讲述了他的朋友是如何被杀害的。 ♣ groan under (v.+prep.) 在…的重压下嘎吱作响或呻吟 make a deep sound under (sth)▲ groan under sth The cart groaned under the weight of the piano. 大车在钢琴的重压下嘎吱作响。 The people are still groaning under injustice. 人们仍在不公平的待遇之下受折磨。 ♣ groan with (v.+prep.)▲ groan with sth 1. 由于…而呻吟 make a loud complaining noise because of (sth) The teacher groaned with dismay. 老师因惊慌而呻吟。 The dying man groaned with pain. 那个将死的人因疼痛难忍而哀叫。2. 摆满 be very heavy with (sth) 〔说明〕 groan with不用于被动结构，常用于进行体。 The shelf groans with books. 架子摆满了书。 The table was groaning with good things for many guests to eat. 桌上摆满了佳肴以招待满堂宾客。词语辨异 ♣ groan, moan 参见moan条。 ☞groann. [ɡrǝʊn] (groans)
双解释义 1. C 呻吟，叹息 deep sound made when in pain, etc. 2. C 呻吟般的声音；抱怨声 a sound caused by the movement of wood or metal parts heavily loaded 词汇搭配 动词+～ drown〔hear〕 the ～s 淹没〔听到〕呻吟声 give a ～ 发出呻吟声形容词+～ dismal ～ 凄惨的呻吟声 dying ～ 垂死的呻吟 bitter ～s 痛苦的呻吟 deep〔heavy〕 ～s 深沉的呻吟声句型例句 He gave a groan. 他发出一声呻吟。 There were loud groans when he started to sing. 他刚开始歌唱时有人发出了很大的嘘声。 The old chair has a groan when the fat woman sat down on it. 胖妇人坐在椅子上时，椅子嘎吱作响。补充资料 ［同义词］ v. & n. moan, murmur, squeak ［词源］古英语granian（呻吟） |