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词组 interrupt
释义 interrupt
interruptv. [ˌɪntǝ′rʌpt] (interrupts; interrupted; interrupting)
双解释义
 vt. & vi.打断 stop by breaking in
基本要点
1. interrupt的基本意思是“打断(谈话)”“打扰”,指由于某种外界因素而停下来,或为了某种目的而停下来,但不表明这种停止是否会继续下去。interrupt还可引申作“遮挡(视线或某物)”“使不连贯”解。
2. interrupt可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ the path 阻断道路
 ~ sb's speech 打断某人讲话
 ~ traffic 中断交通
 ~ the view 遮住视线
~+副词
 ~ abruptly 突然地打断
 ~ constantly 不时地打断
 ~ earnestly 认真地打断
 ~ frequently 频繁地打断
 ~ rudely 粗鲁地打断
 ~ temporarily 暂时打断
 ~ vaguely 含糊地打断
~+介词
 be ~ed by 被…打断〔阻断〕
 ~ sb in his talk 打断某人的话
 ~ with 打断
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲ S+~(+A)
 Don't interrupt while I'm busy. 在我忙的时候不要打扰我。
 He interrupted to state that he had seen no evidence of this. 他插话说,他没有见到过这方面的证据。
 Children must learn not to interrupt. 儿童应学会不要打断别人的讲话。
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 Sorry to interrupt you. 对不起打扰你一下。
 Don't interrupt me while I am writing. 我在写作时别打扰我。
 They interrupted the meeting for lunch. 他们休会吃午饭。
 You'd better not interrupt him. He is sleeping. 你最好别打扰他,他在睡觉。
 He interrupted her speech by shouting abuse. 他大声谩骂打断了她的讲话。
 Footsteps on the staircase interrupted his train of thought. 楼梯上传来脚步声,打断了他的思路。
 The thick fog interrupted my view. 浓雾遮住了我的视线。
 These new flats will interrupt our view of the sea. 这些新公寓将遮住我们观海的视线。
 He interrupted college to serve in the army. 他中断大学学业到军队服役。
 The storm has interrupted all travel by sea. 风暴中断了所有的海上旅行。
 The war interrupted the flow of commerce between the countries. 战争使这两国间的通商中断了。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 She was interrupted by the entrance of an attendant. 服务员进来,打断了她的话。
 Their conversation was interrupted by the appearance of their parents. 他们的谈话因父母到来而中断。
 Once I have been interrupted, I can hardly begin my work again. 我一旦被人干扰就难以重新开始工作。
 Traffic was interrupted by a snowstorm. 交通被暴风雪所阻断。
常用短语
 ♣ interrupt in (v.+prep.)
 打断;打扰;中断 break the continuity of; break in on a person speaking
▲ interrupt sb/oneself in sth
 The noise interrupted us in our conversation. 噪音打断了我们的谈话。
 The speaker interrupted himself in the midst of his speech. 演讲人在演讲中间中断了讲话。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 He was interrupted in his speech by applause. 他的演讲被掌声打断。
 ♣ interrupt with (v.+prep.)
 打断;打扰 break the continuity of; break in on a person speaking
▲ interrupt sb/sth with sth/v-ing
 It is not polite to interrupt a speaker with frequent questions. 不断提问打断演讲者是不礼貌的。
 Hecklers interrupted her speech with jeering. 捣乱分子以嘲笑打断了她的讲话。
词语辨异
 ♣ interrupt, annoy, bother, disturb, interfere, irritate, trouble, worry
 参见bother条。
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更新时间:2024/10/30 14:17:04