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词组 hide
释义 hide
hidev. [haɪd] (hides; hid, hidden; hiding)
双解释义
1. vt. & vi.隐藏  put (a person, thing, etc.) in a place where it cannot be seen
2. vt.隐瞒,掩盖  prevent sth from being known, keep sth secret
基本要点
1. hide的基本意思是“(把…)藏起来”,可指故意地藏匿不被人发现,也可指偶然或无意地隐藏,有时还指客观上某物被另一物所掩盖。
2. hide可引申作“掩饰”解,通常用于事实、感情等方面。hide还可引申作“隐瞒”解,其后常接事实、观点、原因等名词作宾语。
3. hide的过去分词可用作形容词,在句中作定语。
4. hide用作及物动词时,宾语后接from,表示“把某人藏起来或隐瞒某事不让某人知道”;用作不及物动词时,后接from表示“躲避某人”。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ fact from sb 不让某人知道实情
 ~ one's error 掩饰错误
 ~ one's feeling 掩饰感情
 ~ one's head 盖头
 ~ one's light under a bushel 不露锋芒,埋没自己的才干
 ~ oneself 躲藏,自保
 ~ the face 掩面
 ~ the moon 遮住了月亮
 ~ the sun 遮住了太阳
 ~ the truth 隐瞒真相
 ~ the views 隐瞒观点
~+副词
 ~ avariciously 贪婪地掩饰
 ~ completely 完全地掩盖
 ~ craftily 狡猾地隐藏
 ~ deliberately 故意地掩饰
 ~ effectually 有效地掩藏
 ~ fortunately 吉利地掩饰
 ~ instinctively 本能地掩饰
 ~ modestly 羞怯地隐藏
 ~ obscurely 暗暗地保守秘密,暗暗地隐藏
 ~ obstinately 固执地掩饰
 ~ skillfully 熟练地掩饰
 ~ subtly 狡猾地隐藏
 ~ away 掩没
 ~ out 隐藏,埋伏
 ~ up 藏起
~+介词
 ~ among 躲在…之中
 ~ behind 藏在…背后
 ~ sth from sb 将某事瞒着某人
 ~ from the eye 看不见
 ~ from view 看不见
 ~ sth out of sb's sight 不让某人看见某物
 ~ under 在…掩盖之下
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲ S+~(+A)
 Where is he hiding? 他藏在哪儿呢?
 There was nowhere to hide. 没有可躲藏之处。
 You had better hide. 你还是躲一躲为好。
 There's always a chance of a snake hiding there. 那里面总有可能藏着蛇。
 I'll hide behind the door. 我将藏在门背后。
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 I hid the broken plate behind the table. 我把打碎的盘子藏到桌子后边。
 A fox cannot hide its tail. 狐狸的尾巴是藏不住的。
 He was thinking the enemy must have hidden themselves somewhere. 他在想敌人一定藏在什么地方。
 The bushes hide the hunters. 灌木丛遮挡着猎人。
 Clouds hid the sun. 云把太阳遮住。
 She tried to hide her feelings. 她想掩饰自己的感情。
 They tried to hide the real cause of the accident from the public. 他们试图对公众隐瞒事故的真正原因。
 I have never thought to hide my views. 我从来不想隐瞒自己的观点。
 Don't hide your sickness for fear of treatment. 绝不要讳疾忌医。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 The top of the mountain is hidden by clouds and fogs. 山顶为云雾所笼罩。
 The sun was hidden by the clouds. 太阳被云彩遮住了。
 The meaning is hidden. 这意义是暗指的。
▲ S+~+wh-clause
 They tried to hide what was going on. 他们设法掩盖所发生的情况。
其他
▲ v-ed as Attrib.
 His words had a hidden meaning. 他话里有话。
 There's a hidden meaning in this poem. 这首诗里隐含着另一层意思。
常用短语
 ♣ hide among (v.+prep.)
 隐藏…之中 put (a person, thing, etc.) in a place where it cannot be seen
▲ hide sb among sth
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 They must be hidden among the trees. 他们准是藏在树林里了。
 ♣ hide away (v.+adv.)
 隐藏 conceal oneself
▲ hide away
 They hid away in the mountains. 他们躲藏进了山区。
 The thieves hid away in a friend's house for several weeks after the robbery. 那些贼行窃后,在朋友家中隐藏了几周。
▲ hide sb/sth ⇔ away
 She's hidden my book away somewhere. 她把我的书藏到什么地方去了。
 Hide father's present away until his birthday. 把给爸爸的礼物藏起来,到他生日时再拿出来。
 Why do you hide your thoughts away from me? 你为什么对我隐瞒你的想法?
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 Where is the birthday gift hidden away? 生日礼物藏到哪儿去了?
 ♣ hide from (v.+prep.)
1. 藏起来不让人发现 (cause to) be covered from the sight or knowledge of (sb)
▲ hide sb/sth from sb
 His friends hid him from the police. 他的朋友把他藏了起来不让警察知道。
 She tried to hide her feeling from anyone. 她试图掩饰自己的感情不让别人发觉。
 Don't hide the news from her. 别把这消息瞒着她。
2. 躲避某人 conceal oneself
▲ hide from sb
 The fugitive tried to hide from the police. 逃犯想避开警察。
 She often hid from her teacher. 她时常躲着她的老师。
 ♣ hide in (v.+prep.)
 (使)隐藏在…(某处) (cause to) be covered or kept secret in (a place)
▲ hide in sth
 The children enjoyed hiding in the bushes. 孩子们喜欢隐藏在灌木丛中。
▲ hide sth/oneself in sth
 She hid the leaflets in a cupboard. 她把传单藏到了碗橱里。
 They hid themselves in the mountain for half a year. 他们躲在山里达半年之久。
 She hid her face in her handkerchief. 她拿手帕遮面。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 Father's birthday present was hidden in the kitchen cupboard. 送给爸爸的生日礼物藏在厨房的碗橱里。
 ♣ hide out (v.+adv.)
 隐藏 conceal oneself
▲ hide out
 The police knew that the wanted men were hiding out somewhere in the town. 警察知道,他们要抓的人隐藏在镇内的某个地方。
 ♣ hide with (v.+prep.)
 以(某种方式)掩藏、隐匿 cover or keep (sth) secret by means of (sth)
▲ hide sth with sth
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 The game was to guess the object which was hidden with a cloth. 这一游戏是猜用布蒙着的东西。
词语辨异
 ♣ hide, conceal, cover, dissemble
 参见cover条。
 ♣ hide, bury, cache, screen
 这组词都有“躲藏”的意思。其区别是:hide可指故意藏匿,也可指偶然或无意地隐藏;bury指埋藏或浸没在某物中,暗示被完全掩盖;cache指藏在极其秘密和安全的地方,以防被盗;screen指用遮蔽或隔开的方法来藏匿某物或庇护某人。例如:
 Where did you hide it? 你把它藏到哪儿了?
 The dog has buried a bone. 狗藏了一根骨头。
 The thieves cached the stolen money. 小偷把偷来的钱藏了起来。
 He admitted the crime in order to screen his wife, who was the real criminal. 他为了庇护太太而认罪,她才是真正的罪犯。
正误解析
 他设法对我隐瞒事实真相。
 [误] He tried to hide the truth to me.
 [正] He tried to hide the truth from me.
 [析] 表示“对…隐瞒某事”, hide不跟to短语,而需跟from短语。
学习参考
 在美式英语中, hide-and-go-seek相当于hide-and-seek,意思是“捉迷藏”。例如:
 The boys are playing at hide-and(-go)-seek in the courtyard. 男孩们在庭院里玩捉迷藏。
hiden. [haɪd] (hides)
双解释义
1. C 兽皮,皮革  animal's skin; leather
2. U 〈口〉人的皮肤  human skin
3. U 〈口〉生命  life
基本要点
1. hide用作名词时,意思是“(厚的、粗的)兽皮”,是可数名词。
2. hide指“(人的)皮肤”时,是不可数名词,引申可指“脸皮”,常用于口语中,有时还可引申指“生命”。
词汇搭配
动词+~
 dress sb's ~ 鞭打某人
 have a thick ~ 有厚脸皮
 have sb's ~ 剥某人的皮,严惩某人
 have the ~ to do sth 厚颜无耻地做某事
 save one's ~ 保住性命,幸免于难,避免挨打
 save one's own ~ 避免受惩〔受害,受伤〕,保全体肤
 soak ~s in 把兽皮浸在…里
 see ~ or hair of 见到…的踪影
形容词+~
 callous ~ 起老茧的皮肤
 green ~ 生皮
 horny ~ 皮的角质层
 precious ~ 珍贵的兽皮
 raw ~ 生皮
 shaggy ~ 长满绒毛的兽皮
 silken ~ 光滑的皮肤
 spotted ~ 有斑点的兽皮
 swarthy ~ 黑黝黝的皮肤
 tawny ~ 黄褐色的皮肤
 thick ~ 厚脸皮
 withered ~ 满是皱纹的皮肤
句型例句
 Cattle are valuable for their hides. 牛因其皮而值钱。
 He sold hides. 他卖皮货。
 The bag was made of hide. 这个包是兽皮做的。
 The hunter soaked hides in a weak alkaline solution. 猎人把兽皮浸泡在冲淡的碱性溶液里。
 You'd better save your hide. 你还是不受皮肉之苦为好。
 You had the hide to go to his home. 你竟然有脸皮去他家。
 She rose her hide to help Duff. 她冒着生命危险去帮助达夫。
 He is only worried about his own hide. 他只担心自己的安全。
常用短语
 ♣ hide nor hair of
 某人〔某物〕的踪迹 trace of sb/sth
 〔说明〕 hide nor hair of通常用于否定结构。
 We didn't find hide nor hair of the murder weapon. 我们连凶器的影子都没有找到。
 A button left off my coat and I find neither hide nor hair of it. 大衣上掉了一粒扣子,我没能找到它。
 I could find neither hide nor hair of my pen. 我怎么找也找不到我的笔。
补充资料
 [同义词] v. camouflage, conceal, cover, doak, mask, shroud, veil n. fur, leather, pelt, skin
 [反义词] v. display, reveal, show
 [词源] 中古英语hiden<古英语hydan (藏,隐藏)
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更新时间:2024/10/30 14:17:03