英语词汇detail的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

detail

☞detailn. [′dɪːteɪl]　(details)

双解释义

1. C 细目，细节；小事　a single point or fact about sth
2. U 各种细节，详情　such single parts considered together

词汇搭配

动词+～

　give full ～　详述…
　overlook ～　忽视细节
　work out ～　定出细目

形容词+～

　chief ～　主要细节
　dry ～　枯燥的细节
　minor〔unimportant〕～s　次要的细节

介词+～

　an eye for ～　明察秋毫
　in complete ～　十分详细
　in ～　详细地
　in full ～　详尽地
　a matter of ～　一桩琐事

～+介词

　～ by ～　逐一
　～s of　…的详细情况

句型例句

　If you're interested in the job, I'll send you all the details.　如果你对这工作感兴趣，我将寄给你全部的说明。
　She does not enjoy the details of housekeeping.　她不喜欢琐碎的家务。
　He has a good eye for detail and notices almost everything.　他明察秋毫，几乎一切事情都注意到了。
　The color in that picture is very good, but there's too much detail.　那幅画的颜色很好，但琐碎的细节太多。

常用短语

♣ go into detail(s)
　详细叙述　speak or write about all aspects of sth
　I can't go into details with you.　我无法与你细谈。
♣ in detail
　详细地　discussing all facts or items fully
　She described the accident in detail.　她详细地叙述了那次事故。

☞detailv. [′dɪːteɪl]　(details; detailed; detailing)

双解释义

1. vt.详细描写或说明　 describe fully
2. vt.派遣担任特殊任务　 appoint for special duty

基本要点

1. detail用作名词的意思是“细节”，转化为动词的意思是“详述，仔细解释，一一列举”。detail的另一个意思是“特派，派遣”。
2. detail用作及物动词，后面可接名词作宾语，宾语后可加介词短语、副词、副词短语作状语，宾语后还可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
3. detail的过去分词detailed意为“详细的，仔细的”，常用作形容词在句中作定语，间或也用作表语。

词汇搭配

～+名词

　～ all the symptoms　列举所有的症状

～+副词

　～ briefly　简要地说明
　～ completely〔fully〕　详细地说明
　～ drearily　沉闷地描写
　～ endlessly　无尽地描写
　～ exactly　恰当地说明
　～ off　指派，派遣
　～ off for a duty　派去执行任务

～+介词

　～ a man for sentry duty　派人站岗
　～ a man on a special service　选派某人执行特殊任务
　～ sb to some duty　指派某人做某项工作
　～ sb to some work　指派某人做某工作

句型例句

用作及物动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.

　He detailed my new duties.　他详细说明了我的新职责。
　He detailed his experiences at the Olympic Games.　他详细地谈了他在奥运会上的经历。
　In a special report the magazine details the fighting.　那份杂志在一篇特约报道中详述了战斗情况。
　The boys listened breathlessly as the sailor detailed the story of the shipwreck.　水手详述沉船的故事时，孩子们屏息倾听着。
　Lucy detailed all the symptoms.　露西列举了所有的症状。
　Could you detail all your expenses on this form?　请把你的各项开支列在这张表格上。
　We detailed a regiment.　我们派遣了一个团去执行任务。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　The characteristics of the machine are fully detailed in our brochure.　这架机器的性能在我们的小册子里有详细说明。
　Ten soldiers were detailed.　派去10名士兵执行特殊任务。
　He was detailed to some work.　他被指派做某项工作。

用作宾补动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.+to n./pron.

　He detailed my new duties to me.　他向我详细说明了我的职责。
　The boy detailed all the wonders he has seen in his travels to us.　这个男孩向我们详细描述了他旅途中所见到的奇迹。

▲ S+～+sb+to-v

　He detailed the soldiers to look for water.　他派士兵去找水。
　He detailed six men to clean the windows.　他派了六个人去擦窗户。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　Troops were detailed to guard the frontiers.　军队被派去保卫边防。
　Three soldiers were detailed to guard the bridge.　三名士兵被派去看守大桥。
　She was detailed to feed the hens each night.　她被分配每晚喂鸡。
　Some of the officers were detailed to beat up for recruits in the nearby villages.　一部分军官被派往附近乡村招收新兵。

其他

　They made detailed plans for an outing, but they reckoned without the possibility of inclement weather.　他们为郊游拟订了周详的计划，但他们还是忽略了天气变坏的可能性。
　They drew up a detailed list of measures for increasing the output.　他们制订了增产的详细措施。
　I shall not attempt to give a detailed description of the subject; it is above my bend.　我不想费力详尽描述这个题目，这是我力所不及的。
　The story as detailed above is quite reliable.　上面详述的故事很可靠。
　This is a detailed account of the proceedings.　这是会议记录的详细报道。
　His position doesn't stand up to detailed examination.　他的立场经不住严格检查。

常用短语

♣ detail off　(v.+adv.)
　派遣　order (a group usually of soldiers) (for a special duty, or to do a special job)
　〔说明〕 detail off常用于被动结构。

▲ detail sb ⇔ off

　The officer detailed a small party off and put them to clearing the road.　这位军官派出了一个小分队去清理道路。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　The soldiers were detailed off to dig ditches.　士兵们被派去挖壕沟。

▲ detail sb ⇔ off for sth

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　They were detailed off for guard duty.　他们被派去担任守卫。
　A small group of men were detailed off for burial duty.　一小队人被派去执行掩埋任务。

补充资料

　［同义词］ n. aspect, fact, item
　［词源］法语detailler（切割成碎块）

词组	detail
释义	detail ☞detailn. [′dɪːteɪl]　(details) 双解释义 1. C 细目，细节；小事　a single point or fact about sth 2. U 各种细节，详情　such single parts considered together 词汇搭配动词+～　give full ～　详述… 　overlook ～　忽视细节　work out ～　定出细目形容词+～　chief ～　主要细节　dry ～　枯燥的细节　minor〔unimportant〕～s　次要的细节介词+～　an eye for ～　明察秋毫　in complete ～　十分详细　in ～　详细地　in full ～　详尽地　a matter of ～　一桩琐事～+介词　～ by ～　逐一　～s of　…的详细情况句型例句　If you're interested in the job, I'll send you all the details.　如果你对这工作感兴趣，我将寄给你全部的说明。　She does not enjoy the details of housekeeping.　她不喜欢琐碎的家务。　He has a good eye for detail and notices almost everything.　他明察秋毫，几乎一切事情都注意到了。　The color in that picture is very good, but there's too much detail.　那幅画的颜色很好，但琐碎的细节太多。常用短语 ♣ go into detail(s) 　详细叙述　speak or write about all aspects of sth 　I can't go into details with you.　我无法与你细谈。 ♣ in detail 　详细地　discussing all facts or items fully 　She described the accident in detail.　她详细地叙述了那次事故。 ☞detailv. [′dɪːteɪl]　(details; detailed; detailing) 双解释义 1. vt.详细描写或说明　 describe fully 2. vt.派遣担任特殊任务　 appoint for special duty 基本要点 1. detail用作名词的意思是“细节”，转化为动词的意思是“详述，仔细解释，一一列举”。detail的另一个意思是“特派，派遣”。 2. detail用作及物动词，后面可接名词作宾语，宾语后可加介词短语、副词、副词短语作状语，宾语后还可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。 3. detail的过去分词detailed意为“详细的，仔细的”，常用作形容词在句中作定语，间或也用作表语。词汇搭配～+名词　～ all the symptoms　列举所有的症状～+副词　～ briefly　简要地说明　～ completely〔fully〕　详细地说明　～ drearily　沉闷地描写　～ endlessly　无尽地描写　～ exactly　恰当地说明　～ off　指派，派遣　～ off for a duty　派去执行任务～+介词　～ a man for sentry duty　派人站岗　～ a man on a special service　选派某人执行特殊任务　～ sb to some duty　指派某人做某项工作　～ sb to some work　指派某人做某工作句型例句用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. 　He detailed my new duties.　他详细说明了我的新职责。　He detailed his experiences at the Olympic Games.　他详细地谈了他在奥运会上的经历。　In a special report the magazine details the fighting.　那份杂志在一篇特约报道中详述了战斗情况。　The boys listened breathlessly as the sailor detailed the story of the shipwreck.　水手详述沉船的故事时，孩子们屏息倾听着。　Lucy detailed all the symptoms.　露西列举了所有的症状。　Could you detail all your expenses on this form?　请把你的各项开支列在这张表格上。　We detailed a regiment.　我们派遣了一个团去执行任务。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　The characteristics of the machine are fully detailed in our brochure.　这架机器的性能在我们的小册子里有详细说明。　Ten soldiers were detailed.　派去10名士兵执行特殊任务。　He was detailed to some work.　他被指派做某项工作。用作宾补动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron.+to n./pron. 　He detailed my new duties to me.　他向我详细说明了我的职责。　The boy detailed all the wonders he has seen in his travels to us.　这个男孩向我们详细描述了他旅途中所见到的奇迹。 ▲ S+～+sb+to-v 　He detailed the soldiers to look for water.　他派士兵去找水。　He detailed six men to clean the windows.　他派了六个人去擦窗户。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　Troops were detailed to guard the frontiers.　军队被派去保卫边防。　Three soldiers were detailed to guard the bridge.　三名士兵被派去看守大桥。　She was detailed to feed the hens each night.　她被分配每晚喂鸡。　Some of the officers were detailed to beat up for recruits in the nearby villages.　一部分军官被派往附近乡村招收新兵。其他　They made detailed plans for an outing, but they reckoned without the possibility of inclement weather.　他们为郊游拟订了周详的计划，但他们还是忽略了天气变坏的可能性。　They drew up a detailed list of measures for increasing the output.　他们制订了增产的详细措施。　I shall not attempt to give a detailed description of the subject; it is above my bend.　我不想费力详尽描述这个题目，这是我力所不及的。　The story as detailed above is quite reliable.　上面详述的故事很可靠。　This is a detailed account of the proceedings.　这是会议记录的详细报道。　His position doesn't stand up to detailed examination.　他的立场经不住严格检查。常用短语 ♣ detail off　(v.+adv.) 　派遣　order (a group usually of soldiers) (for a special duty, or to do a special job) 　〔说明〕 detail off常用于被动结构。 ▲ detail sb ⇔ off 　The officer detailed a small party off and put them to clearing the road.　这位军官派出了一个小分队去清理道路。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　The soldiers were detailed off to dig ditches.　士兵们被派去挖壕沟。 ▲ detail sb ⇔ off for sth ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　They were detailed off for guard duty.　他们被派去担任守卫。　A small group of men were detailed off for burial duty.　一小队人被派去执行掩埋任务。补充资料　［同义词］ n. aspect, fact, item 　［词源］法语detailler（切割成碎块）
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