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词组 march
释义 March
0☞March
Marchn. [mɑːtʃ] (Marches)
marchv. [mɑːtʃ] (marches; marched; marching)
双解释义
1. vi.进军;行进  walk with a regular, especially forceful, step like a soldier
2. vt. & vi.(使)前进  (cause sb to) march
基本要点
1. march的基本意思是“前进”“使前进”。作“前进”解时,常用于部队行军,有时也可用于指示威队伍的“游行”;作“使前进”解时,常用于押送犯人等。
2. march既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语;march用作不及物动词时,后跟表示具体多远的名词性短语作状语。
3. march可接away, in, into, off, down, up等表示前进的方向。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ the army to 指挥军队向…行进
 ~ the thirty miles 行军30英里
~+副词
 ~ hand in hand 手挽手前进
 ~ well 列队行进很整齐
 ~ aimlessly 盲目进军
 ~ arduously 奋勇前进
 ~ briskly 步伐轻快
 ~ cautiously 谨慎行事
 ~ dramatically 显著地进行
 ~ endlessly 无穷发展
 ~ fruitlessly 无效地进行
 ~ leisurely 从容开展
 ~ magnificently 壮观地前进
 ~ monotonously 单线行进
 ~ morosely 进展缓慢
 ~ pompously 自负地进行
 ~ slowly 缓慢地行进
 ~ steadily 稳步前进
 ~ tirelessly 坚韧不拔地前进
 ~ uninterruptedly 不停地前进
 ~ away 离开,出发
 ~ the prisoner away 把犯人押走
 ~ by 走过
 ~ off 列队离去
 ~ war prisoners off to prison 押送战俘去监狱
 ~ on 行进,前进
 ~ out 列队出去,出发
 ~ past 以分列式行进,走过
 ~ up and down 踱来踱去
~+介词
 ~ against 向…推进,向…行进
 ~ against the enemy 向敌人进军
 ~ along the highway 沿公路行进
 ~ at double-quick 跑步前进
 ~ at ease 常步前进
 ~ from...to... 从…行进至…
 ~ from the barracks to the parade ground 从营房齐步走到练兵场
 ~ from victory to victory 节节胜利
 ~ in fours 四人一排行进
 ~ in procession 列队行进
 ~ into 行进,进入
 ~ into a city 开进城
 ~ into town 行军进城
 ~ on 向…方向进军
 ~ on a fortress 向要塞进军
 ~ on the next town 向下一个城镇进军
 ~ out of a fortress 撤离要塞
 ~ through 行经…
 ~ through the streets 列队经过街道
 ~ to 向…方向进军
 ~ to a tune on the bugle 和着军号的节拍前进
 ~ towards 向…方向进军
 ~ with a red flag at one's head 打着红旗行进
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲ S+~(+A)
 Quick march! 快步走!
 After a rest, they marched on. 休息一会儿以后,他们继续前进。
 She was very angry and marched out of the room. 她非常生气,大步走出了房间。
 They marched onward. 他们向前前进。
 The men marched shoulder to shoulder. 战士们并肩前进。
 We marched for several days and reached Gequ River. 我们经过多日的行军,来到了葛曲河。
 The soldiers are marching well today. 今天士兵们列队行进很整齐。
 The boy told them the troops had marched by. 那男孩告诉他们部队已经走过去了。
 They marched into the city at dawn. 黎明时,他们进了城。
 The workers marched in procession to the square. 工人们列队向广场行进。
 The groups are marching in procession. 队伍正在列队行进。
 We formed lines to march in procession onto the platform. 我们按直线排成队爬上平台。
 The soldiers marched along the road. 部队沿着道路行进。
 The brave soldiers were marching on against the enemy's bullets. 英勇的战士冒着敌人的炮火前进。
 The aggressor troops marched into the neighbouring country on the pretext of searching for their missing soldier. 侵略军开进一个邻国,借口寻找他们失踪的士兵。
 No one can stop us from marching to the four modernizations. 谁也阻挡不了我们向四化进军。
 Demonstrators marched through the street. 示威者的队伍穿过了街道。
 They marched ten miles with nothing to eat. 他们空着肚子走了10英里。
 The army has marched 40 miles today. 军队今天已行军40英里。
 In the city, more than 30,000 people marched, protesting violence. 在那个城市,有3万多人游行抗议暴力。
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 The officer marched his soldiers away. 那军官把士兵带走了。
 They marched the prisoner away. 他们把犯人押走了。
 The police marched him off to prison. 警察把他带到监狱。
 With the help of the village residents, he marched the man off to the local public security station. 在村民们的协助下,他将那家伙送到了当地公安机关。
 The little boy behaved badly, so his mother marched him up to bed. 那小男孩表现很不好,他妈妈就让他上床睡觉去了。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 The prisoners of war were marched off to the company headquarters. 战俘被押往总部。
常用短语
 ♣ march past (v.+adv.)
 检阅时列队行进 march in a ceremony past an officer
▲ march past
 A division of soldiers who won honour for their bravery in the last war will march past during this afternoon's ceremony. 在上次战斗中因表现勇敢获得荣誉的一个师,将在今日下午的典礼上列队行进接受检阅。
双解释义
U C 三月  the third month of the year, next after February
0N☞March
双解释义
1. C 行进,行军,前进,进军  action of marching; progress when marching advance
2. C 行程  the distance covered while marching in a certain period of time
3. C 游行  procession from one place to another by many people, especially as a protest
4. C 进行曲  piece of music written for marching to
基本要点
1. march是可数名词,基本意思是“行进,行军”,作“前进,进军”“进展”解时,常用单数形式,常与定冠词the连用。
2. march也可作“(行军的)路程,行程”“示威游行”解。
3. march还可作“进行曲”解,常用于单数形式,与不定冠词a连用。
词汇搭配
动词+~
 command ~ 统帅行军
 direct ~ 指引进程
 extend ~ 扩大进程
 follow the ~ of events 跟上局势的发展
 force ~ 加快进程
 have a long ~ 走很长的路
 make ~ 行军
 make a full day's ~ 走了一整天的路
 resume one's ~ 继续行军
 review the ~ 检阅游行
 steal a ~ on sb 偷偷地抢在某人的前面
 beat a ~ on one's drum 击鼓奏出进行曲
 compose a ~ 创作进行曲
 play a ~ 演奏进行曲
 strike up a ~ 奏起进行曲
形容词+~
 bloody ~ 血染征途
 cautious ~ 谨慎的行军
 circuitous ~ 曲折的前进
 disorderly ~ 混乱的行军
 double ~ 跑步走
 dreadful ~ 可怕的行进
 dreary ~ 忧郁的行进
 endless ~ 无尽的行程
 forced ~ 强行军,兼程行军
 forward ~ 发展
 fruitless ~ 无结果的行军
 general ~ 全面进军
 hobbling ~ 踌躇不前
 inevitable ~ 必然的进展
 long ~ 长途行军
 measureless ~ 不可估量的进展
 rapid ~ 急行军
 severe ~ 艰难的历程
 silent ~ 沉默的行军
 slow ~ 慢慢的前进
 steady ~ 有规律的行程
 stormy ~ 风雨旅程
 victorious ~ 胜利的进军
 dead ~ 葬礼进行曲
 famous ~ 有名的进行曲
 stately~ 庄严的进行曲
 tedious~ 冗长乏味的进行曲
名词+~
 death ~ 死亡行军
 funeral ~ 葬礼进行曲
 hunger ~ 反饥饿游行
 military ~ 军乐进行曲
 peace ~ 争取和平的游行
 wedding ~ 婚礼进行曲
介词+~
 after ~ 行军之后
 at slow ~ 缓慢行进
 in the ~ of time 随着时光的流逝
 on the ~ 在行军中,在进行中
 education on the ~ 发展中的教育
 with the ~ of time 随着时光的流逝
~+介词
 ~ against 朝…行进
 ~ from 自…行进
 ~ in procession 列队前进
 ~ into 向…行进
 ~ of affairs 事情的进展
 ~ of time 时光的流逝
 ~ to 向…行进
 ~ toward 朝…行进
句型例句
 They made several night marches during army training. 在军训期间,他们进行了几次夜间行军。
 Scouts were sent out to discover the enemy's line of march. 派出侦察兵去侦察敌人的路线。
 It's a march of ten miles. 这是10英里行程。
 The soldiers were making triumphal march through the city. 战士们正举行胜利游行穿过那城市。
 The march should reach the outskirts of London on May 27th. 游行队伍将于5月27日到达伦敦的市郊。
 The band played a march. 乐队奏了一支进行曲。
 Soldiers like military marches. 战士们喜欢军队进行曲。
常用短语
 ♣ on the march
 行进,行军;在发展中 marching ahead; advancing
 The enemy are on the march at last. 敌人终于出动了。
 The invaders were on the march in the jungle when it was ambushed. 侵略者在丛林中行进时遭到伏击。
 The parading processions were on the march in the rain. 游行队伍在雨中行进。
 Automation is on the march. 自动化在发展中。
 ♣ the march of
 稳步的发展或前进 the steady development or onward movement of sth
 〔说明〕 the march of后常接event, progress, time等词。
 The march of events is as fast as we thought. 事情的发展就如我们所料的那样快。
补充资料
 [同义词] v. countermarch, file, pace, parade, stump, walk n. advance, career, demonstration, development, evolution, gait, passage, procession, progress, progression, step, walk
 [反义词] v. halt, stop
 [词源] 古法语marchier(行进,行军)
基本要点
1. March指公历一年中的第三个月份,农历中的3月是the third moon.
2. March可缩写为Mar.。
3. March在句中可置于其他名词前作定语。
句型例句
 March 8 is International Woman's Day.  3月8日是国际妇女节。
 They returned from Beijing to Haikou on Mar. 19. 他们3月19日从北京回到了海口。
 Have you got two double rooms for March 1st, and 2nd? 三月一、二日你们有两间双人间吗?
 I'd like to reserve a large corner room for the night of March 7, 8, and 9th. 我想在三月七、八、九三个晚上预订一个大间客房。
 March winds and April showers bring forth May flowers. 三月的风、四月的雨,滋润五月的花儿开。
常用短语
 ♣ mad as a March hare
像三月里野兔般疯狂 completely insane
 The insult made him go mad as a March hare. 这种侮辱把他给气疯了。
补充资料
[词源] 古法语marche<拉丁语Martius, mars(马尔斯之月)
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更新时间:2025/4/6 9:25:36