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词组 neat
释义 neat
neatadj. [nɪːt] (neater; neatest)
双解释义
1. 整洁的,爱整洁的  in good order; showing care in appearance
2. 利索的,简洁的  simple and effective
3. (酒)纯的  (of alcoholic drinks) without ice or water or other liquid
基本要点
1. neat的基本意思是“整洁的,爱整洁的”,强调地方、物体或人的外观齐整。neat也可作“利索的,简洁的”解,一般指人办事干净、利索。neat在句中可用作表语、定语或宾语补足语。
2. 在非正式语体中, neat还可作“纯的”解,一般是指酒不加冰水或不加其他酒,可充当后置定语。
3. neat的比较级是neater,最高级是neatest.
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ answer 简洁的答复
 ~ job 利落的工作
 ~ piece of work 精致的制品
 ~ profit 净利
动词+~
 keep ~ 保持整洁
 look ~ 显得整齐
~+介词
 ~ in 在…方面整洁的
 ~ in habits 惯于整洁的
句型例句
用作定语
▲ ~+n.

 The pavement on each side was crowded with neat smiling people. 人行道两旁满是衣着整齐、面带微笑的人们。
 Cats are neat animals. 猫是爱整洁的动物。
 Her neat dress shows her taste. 她那整洁的衣着说明了她的情趣。
 There is a neat yard with a fence around it. 那儿有一个干净的、用篱笆圈着的院子。
 He is a neat worker. 他是一位做事干净利落的工人。
 He was praised for his neat and careful work. 他因工作认真、利索而受到赞扬。
 She gave a neat answer. 她作了简明的回答。
 There are no neat solutions to this problem. 没有解决这一问题的简捷办法。
 He wants to buy a neat dress for his wife. 他想给他妻子买一件雅致的衣服。
 Each day it was marked off with a neat ×. 每过一天就划一个工整的乘号。
 What a neat idea! 多棒的主意啊!
▲ n.+~

 I like my whisky neat. 我喜欢喝纯威士忌。
用作表语
▲ S+be+~

 His appearance is very neat. 他外表很整洁。
 Your room is as neat as a pin. 你的房间清洁整齐。
 She patted her hair to be sure that it was neat. 她轻拍头发使之整齐。
 The party was really neat, we had good fun. 晚会开得真好,我们玩得很开心。
▲ S+be+~+prep.-phrase

 She is neat about her dress. 她衣着整洁。
 He always is neat in everything he does. 他每一件事都做得井井有条。
 Her room is neat to a fault. 她的房间过于整洁了。
用作宾语补足语
▲ S+V+O+~

 He keeps everything neat and tidy. 他把一切都安排得井井有条。
 The children cooperated with their teachers in keeping the classroom neat. 孩子们和老师一起保持教室整洁。
词语辨异
 ♣ neat, tidy, trig, trim
 这组词都有“整洁的”的意思。其区别是:neat泛指一切的整洁、干净、单纯。tidy专指经常保持的整齐和有秩序状态,但不一定干净或单纯。例如:
 Once upon a time the universe was all tidy, with everything in its proper place. 很久以前宇宙是秩序井然的,所有一切都各居其位。
 trim 强调由于线条清晰、比例匀称使得外观整洁而且漂亮。例如:
 A trim ship is sailing. 一条漂亮的帆船正在行驶。
 trig 则特指人的外表或衣着的整洁潇洒。例如:
 He has a trig new tailored suit. 他有一套裁剪合身的新衣服。
补充资料
 [同义词] orderly, pure, smart, tidy
 [反义词] disordered, disorderly
 [词源] 古法语net <拉丁语nitidus(干净,清洁,发光)
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更新时间:2024/12/29 21:06:25