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词组 notify
释义 notify
notifyv. [′nǝʊtɪfaɪ] (notifies; notified; notifying)
双解释义
 vt. 通知,报告 give notice of; report
基本要点
1. notify的基本含义是“通知,报告”,指把某事告诉某人或将某一事件公之于众,可以指上级对下级的“通知”,也可以指下级对上级的“报告”,还可以指同一级别间的“通知”。
2. notify多用作及物动词,后可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其直接宾语可由(带疑问词的)动词不定式或that/wh-从句充当。可用于被动结构。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ court 通知法院
 ~ lawyer 通知律师
 ~ parents 通知父母
 ~ the policeman 报告警察
~+副词
 ~ abruptly 突然通知
 ~ appropriately 正确地通知
 ~ customarily 照常通知
 ~ formally 正式通知
 ~ nominally 名义上地通知
 ~ officially 正式通知
 ~ sympathetically 深表同情地通知
~+介词
 ~ sb in writing 书面通知某人
 ~ of 通知…
 ~ to 向…报告
句型例句
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.

 When my guest arrives, please notify me. 我的客人到的时候,请通知我。
 Before organizing that procession along the street we ought to have notified the police. 在组织上街游行之前,我们应该通报警察。
 We'll notify the time of the meeting on the bulletin board. 我们将在布告栏上公布会议的时间。
 The father notified his son's birth. 父亲公告了他儿子的出生。
用作双宾动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.+to-v

 We'll notify her to draw up a contract. 我们将通知她草拟一份合同。
 I'll notify my lawyer to write out the agreement. 我将通知律师把契约写好。
 I have got a letter notifying me to appear before the committee. 我接到一封信,通知我到委员会去。
▲ S+~+n./pron.+wh-to-v

 He didn't notify me how to get in touch with him. 他没有告诉我怎样跟他联系。
 The court clerk will notify the witness when and where to appear. 法院办事员将通知证人出庭的时间及地点。
 We'll notify you where to get it. 我们会通知你在什么地方取。
▲ S+~+n./pron.+that-clause

 I am glad to notify you that your mother has arrived. 我很高兴告诉你,你母亲到了。
 Our teacher notified us that there would be a test on Monday. 我们老师通知我们星期一要考试。
 They notified the authorities that pollution in that area was serious. 他们报告当局那个地区的污染严重。
 I notified the post office that my address had changed. 我把变更的地址通知了邮局。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 I was abruptly notified that a half-hour speech was expected of me. 我突然被通知要讲半个小时的话。
▲ S+~+n./pron.+wh-clause

 Please notify us when you arrive, so that we'll be ready. 请通知我们你们什么时候到达,以便我们做准备。
 He will notify us where we are to meet. 他将通知我们在什么地方集合。
常用短语
 ♣ notify of (v.+prep.)
 通知… inform sb about sth
▲ notify sb of sth
 He notified her of his intentions. 他把他的意图告诉她。
 He has notified me of the change of his address. 他已告诉我他的地址变了。
 They notified us of a rent increase. 他们通知我们房租增加了。
 Please notify me of the time you may arrive. 请通知我你何时可能到达。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 Have the police been notified of your father's death? 已把令尊去世的消息通知警方了吗?
 He was notified of it. 已有人告诉他那件事了。
 ♣ notify to (v.+prep.)
 通知… inform sb about sth
▲ notify sth to sb
 I'll notify the time of the meeting to you. 我会把开会时间通知你的。
 We've notified our damage to the insurance company. 我们已将损失向保险公司报告了。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 Such case must be notified to the public. 这种情况应该通知大家。
 Any infectious disease must be notified at once to the Health Ministry. 发现传染病必须立即向卫生部报告。
词语辨异
 ♣ notify, acquaint, advise, inform, tell
 参见acquaint条。
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更新时间:2024/12/29 19:03:25