英语词汇resolve的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

resolve

☞resolvev. [rɪ′zlv]　(resolves; resolved; resolving)

双解释义

1. vt. & vi.决定；决心　 decide; determine
2. vt.解决　 put an end to (doubts, difficulties, etc.) by supplying an answer
3. vt. & vi.分析；分解（为部分）；转变；变成　 break up; separate (into parts); convert; be converted

基本要点

1. resolve的基本意思是“决心”“决定”，指某人为了某种目的或信念而决心去做某事，往往强调个人在某个具体工作或行动中所下的决心。引申可表示“解决”，指为某些问题、争论或困难等找到答案并实施。resolve还可表示“分解”“分析”“转变”，其后常接on+名词/动名词、动词不定式或that从句。
2. resolve可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时，接名词、代词、动名词或that从句作宾语，从句中的谓语动词须用虚拟语气。

词汇搭配

～+名词

　～ an issue into　把某一问题分成…

～+副词

　～ deliberately　从容地解决
　～ easily　易于分解
　～ fiercely　强烈地决定
　～ firmly　下定决心
　～ imprudently　冒失地决定
　～ privately　个人的决定
　～ prudently　慎重地决定
　～ quickly〔swiftly〕　很快解决
　～ rationally　合理地决定
　～ really　真正解决
　～ ultimately　最后决定

～+介词

　～ against　决定反对
　～ by　通过…解决
　～ into　分解成
　～ into oxygen and hydrogen　分解成氢和氧
　～ on〔upon〕　关于…决定
　～ on amendment　决心痛改前非

句型例句

用作及物动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.

　His letter resolved all our doubts.　他的信使我们的疑虑都消除了。
　We can resolve the matter to your satisfaction.　我们能把这个问题解决得使你满意。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　The differences among them should be resolved by consultation.　他们之间存在的分歧应通过协商解决。
　The matter was resolved by making Hall sleep on the floor.　让霍尔在地板上睡，问题就这样解决了。

▲ S+～+to-v

　He resolved to do better work in the future.　他决定以后要更努力工作。
　He resolved to make himself a somebody.　他决心使自己成为一个了不起的人物。
　From that moment she resolved to trace the unknown element.　从那时起，她决心找出这种未知的元素。

▲ S+～+that-clause

　He resolved that nothing should hold back.　他决心不为任何阻碍所挫。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　It was resolved that our school has a lunchroom.　我们学校决定开辟一间午餐厅。

常用短语

♣ resolve into　(v.+prep.)
　〔说明〕不用于进行体。
1. 把…分成〔分解成〕 separate (sth) into (its parts)

▲ resolve into sth

　The mixture will resolve into two simple substances.　这种混合物可分解为两种简单物质。

▲ resolve sth into sth

　We can resolve this difficulty into two areas of misunderstanding.　我们可以把这个困难看作是两个范畴内的误解所造成的。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　This chemical substance can be resolved into an acid and oxygen.　这种化学物质可以分解成一种酸和氧。
2. 使转变为… change (itself) into (sth else)

▲ resolve oneself into sth

　Any misunderstanding can resolve itself into a quarrel.　任何误解都能变成争吵。
　The interview resolved itself into a pleasant chat.　采访变成了愉快的闲谈。
♣ resolve on　(v.+prep.)
　决定…，决意，决心　decide firmly on; intend (sth or doing sth)

▲ resolve on sth

　He seemed to have resolved on amendment.　他似乎已决心痛改前非。
　The director has resolved on a plan to save the firm.　主任决定实施一项计划以挽救公司。
　Success is gained by resolving on it.　下决心才能获得成功。

▲ resolve on v-ing

　He resolved on doing better work in the future.　他决定以后要更努力工作。

▲ resolve sb on sth

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　Don't try to change my mind, I am resolved on it.　甭想使我改变想法，我主意已定。

词语辨异

♣ resolve, decide, determine, fix, make up one's mind, settle
　参见decide条。
♣ resolve, decipher, solve, unfold, unravel
　参见solve条。

学习参考

1. 下面三个句子意思相同：
　

他决心更加努力地工作
He resolved to work harder.
He resolved on working harder.
He resolved that he would work harder.

2. resolve还可用作名词，作“决定，决心”解。例如：
　He made a firm resolve to give up smoking.　他下定决心戒烟。

补充资料

　［同义词］ decide, determine, settle
　［反义词］ hesitate, unite
　［词源］拉丁语resolvere（再次解决）

词组	resolve
释义	resolve ☞resolvev. [rɪ′zlv]　(resolves; resolved; resolving) 双解释义 1. vt. & vi.决定；决心　 decide; determine 2. vt.解决　 put an end to (doubts, difficulties, etc.) by supplying an answer 3. vt. & vi.分析；分解（为部分）；转变；变成　 break up; separate (into parts); convert; be converted 基本要点 1. resolve的基本意思是“决心”“决定”，指某人为了某种目的或信念而决心去做某事，往往强调个人在某个具体工作或行动中所下的决心。引申可表示“解决”，指为某些问题、争论或困难等找到答案并实施。resolve还可表示“分解”“分析”“转变”，其后常接on+名词/动名词、动词不定式或that从句。 2. resolve可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时，接名词、代词、动名词或that从句作宾语，从句中的谓语动词须用虚拟语气。词汇搭配～+名词　～ an issue into　把某一问题分成… ～+副词　～ deliberately　从容地解决　～ easily　易于分解　～ fiercely　强烈地决定　～ firmly　下定决心　～ imprudently　冒失地决定　～ privately　个人的决定　～ prudently　慎重地决定　～ quickly〔swiftly〕　很快解决　～ rationally　合理地决定　～ really　真正解决　～ ultimately　最后决定～+介词　～ against　决定反对　～ by　通过…解决　～ into　分解成　～ into oxygen and hydrogen　分解成氢和氧　～ on〔upon〕　关于…决定　～ on amendment　决心痛改前非句型例句用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. 　His letter resolved all our doubts.　他的信使我们的疑虑都消除了。　We can resolve the matter to your satisfaction.　我们能把这个问题解决得使你满意。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　The differences among them should be resolved by consultation.　他们之间存在的分歧应通过协商解决。　The matter was resolved by making Hall sleep on the floor.　让霍尔在地板上睡，问题就这样解决了。 ▲ S+～+to-v 　He resolved to do better work in the future.　他决定以后要更努力工作。　He resolved to make himself a somebody.　他决心使自己成为一个了不起的人物。　From that moment she resolved to trace the unknown element.　从那时起，她决心找出这种未知的元素。 ▲ S+～+that-clause 　He resolved that nothing should hold back.　他决心不为任何阻碍所挫。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　It was resolved that our school has a lunchroom.　我们学校决定开辟一间午餐厅。常用短语 ♣ resolve into　(v.+prep.) 　〔说明〕不用于进行体。 1. 把…分成〔分解成〕 separate (sth) into (its parts) ▲ resolve into sth 　The mixture will resolve into two simple substances.　这种混合物可分解为两种简单物质。 ▲ resolve sth into sth 　We can resolve this difficulty into two areas of misunderstanding.　我们可以把这个困难看作是两个范畴内的误解所造成的。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　This chemical substance can be resolved into an acid and oxygen.　这种化学物质可以分解成一种酸和氧。 2. 使转变为… change (itself) into (sth else) ▲ resolve oneself into sth 　Any misunderstanding can resolve itself into a quarrel.　任何误解都能变成争吵。　The interview resolved itself into a pleasant chat.　采访变成了愉快的闲谈。 ♣ resolve on　(v.+prep.) 　决定…，决意，决心　decide firmly on; intend (sth or doing sth) ▲ resolve on sth 　He seemed to have resolved on amendment.　他似乎已决心痛改前非。　The director has resolved on a plan to save the firm.　主任决定实施一项计划以挽救公司。　Success is gained by resolving on it.　下决心才能获得成功。 ▲ resolve on v-ing 　He resolved on doing better work in the future.　他决定以后要更努力工作。 ▲ resolve sb on sth ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　Don't try to change my mind, I am resolved on it.　甭想使我改变想法，我主意已定。词语辨异 ♣ resolve, decide, determine, fix, make up one's mind, settle 　参见decide条。 ♣ resolve, decipher, solve, unfold, unravel 　参见solve条。学习参考 1. 下面三个句子意思相同：　他决心更加努力地工作 He resolved to work harder. He resolved on working harder. He resolved that he would work harder. 2. resolve还可用作名词，作“决定，决心”解。例如：　He made a firm resolve to give up smoking.　他下定决心戒烟。补充资料　［同义词］ decide, determine, settle 　［反义词］ hesitate, unite 　［词源］拉丁语resolvere（再次解决）
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