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词组 pace
释义 pace
pacev. [peɪs] (paces; paced; pacing)
双解释义
1. vt.用步子测量  measure by taking paces
2. vt. & vi.缓慢而行  walk with slow or regular steps
基本要点
1. pace用作名词的基本意思是“步子”,转化为动词意思是“用步子测量”“为…定步速”“缓慢而行”。引申可作“跑在…前面;为…的标兵”解。
2. pace可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
3. pace后接副词off表示“用脚步量出一段距离”;后接副词out表示“用脚步量出全部长度”。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ the corridor 在走廊里踱来踱去
 ~ the room 在房间里踱来踱去
~+副词
 ~ angrily 气呼呼地踱步
 ~ excitedly 激动得踱来踱去
 ~ quickly 快步踱来踱去
 ~ restlessly 焦虑地走来走去
 ~ slowly 慢悠悠地踱步
 ~ stormily 愤怒地踱步
 ~ about 走来走去,来回踱步
 ~ back and forth 来回地踱步
 ~ off 步测出
 ~ off a distance 用步子量出距离
 ~ out 步测出
 ~ out a room 用步子测出房间的大小
 ~ to and fro 来回踱步
 ~ up and down 踱来踱去
~+介词
 ~ along the shore 沿岸边踱步
 ~ sb at 15 miles an hour 以每小时15英里为某人定步速
 ~ round sth 在…四处走动
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲ S+~(+A)
 The old man was pacing leisurely. 老人慢慢地踱着步子。
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 The lion paced the floor of its cage. 那头狮子在笼子里走来走去。
 She knew how fast she was running, because her trainer was pacing her on a bicycle. 她知道她当时跑得多快,因为她的教练骑着脚踏车在为她定步速。
 The speed of the machine may be regulated to pace the packing operation. 机器的速度可调节到与包装速度同步。
常用短语
 ♣ pace about (v.+adv.)
 踱来踱去 move restlessly about (a place)
 I couldn't sleep, and pace about most of the night. 我睡不着,夜里大部分时间是在来回踱步。
 The horse paced about constantly. 马不停地走来走去。
 ♣ pace along (v.+prep.)
 沿…踱步 walk along (a path) or beside (a wall), restlessly or thoughtfully
▲ pace along sth
 He paced along the shore, deep in thought. 他沿着海滩走着,陷入了沉思。
 ♣ pace around (v.+prep.)
 围绕…踱来踱去 move restlessly about (a place)
▲ pace around sth
 The horse paced around the ring. 那匹马在跑马场的四周遛蹄。
 She began to pace around the office. 她开始在办公室里踱方步。
 ♣ pace in (v.+prep.)
 在…走在前列 move in the front of sth
▲ pace sth in sth/v-ing
 Guangdong Province has paced the whole nation in the economical reform. 广东省在经济改革中走在了全国的前列。
 She paces the whole class in studying English industriously. 她在刻苦学习英语上给全班同学作出了榜样。
 ♣ pace off (v.+adv.)
 以步子来测量 measure (part of a distance) by walking
▲ pace sth ⇔ off
 We paced off the distance and found it to be 60 yards. 我们用步量了这段距离,发现它有60码。
 They paced it off twenty feet. 他们用步子测出20英尺的距离。
 ♣ pace out (v.+adv.)
 以步量出…的长度 measure a length (of distance or place)
▲ pace sth ⇔ out
 The policeman paced out the distance between the car and the post it collided with. 警察用脚步量出了汽车与被撞木桩之间的距离。
 They paced out the length of the garden. 他们用步量出这个花园的长度。
 I think the hall is 80 metres long; I'll pace it out. 我估计这大厅共有80米长;我来步测一下。
 ♣ pace up and down (v.+adv.)
 走来走去 move restlessly about (a place)
 Some were reading, some were pacing up and down. 一些人在读书,一些人在来回踱步。
 He paced nervously up and down on the platform. 他在站台上情绪不安地走来走去。
 The tiger paced up and down in his cage. 老虎在笼中走来走去。
 He began to pace up and down in the room. 他开始在屋里踱来踱去。
pacen. [peɪs] (paces)
双解释义
1. S 步速;计划进度 rate or speed in walking, running, advance of a plan
2. C 一步,步子 a single step in running or walking
3. S 溜蹄,步法 a way that a horse walks or runs
词汇搭配
动词+~
 change ~ 改变速度
 increase ~ 加快步速
 slacken the ~ 放慢速度
形容词+~
 brisk ~ 轻快的步伐
 fast ~ 快速
 living ~ 充满活力的步伐
 slack ~ 慢腾腾的步伐
 even ~ 均匀的速度
介词+~
 at ~ 以某种步伐
 write with ~ 流畅地写
句型例句
 I cannot walk at that pace. 我不能以那种速度行走。
 The work progressed at a slow pace. 这项工作进展缓慢。
 She finished only a few paces behind the winner. 到达终点时,她仅比获胜者落后几步。
 The natural paces of the horse include the walk, the trot and the gallop. 马的自然溜蹄包括走步、小跑和飞奔。
常用短语
 ♣ keep pace (with)
 并驾齐驱,齐头并进 move forward, develop or increase at the same rate
 She works so fast I cannot keep pace. 她干得很快,我跟不上。
 We must keep pace with the new development of modern scientific research. 我们必须跟上现代科学研究的新发展。
 ♣ put through sb's paces
 测试某人的能力 make sb do sth in order to show their abilities
▲ put sb through sb's paces
 The film director put the young actor through his paces. 电影导演测试了一下那位青年演员的演技。
 ♣ set the pace
1. 定出速度fix the speed
 The faster runner set the pace. 跑得较快的赛跑者定出速度。
2. 起带头作用run, walk, at a fast speed which others try to follow
 The Joneses set the pace and their neighbors try to keep up with them. 琼斯一家带了头,邻居们尽力赶上他们。
 ♣ show one's paces
 显示自己的才能 show one's abilities
 He must be given the chance to show his paces. 必须给他一个显身手的机会。
词语辨异
 ♣ pace, step
 参见step条。
学习参考
 pace 还可用作介词,意为“请…原谅不同的看法”。例如:
 My own view, pace the last speaker. 请刚才最后一位发言者容我发表不同的看法。
补充资料
 [同义词] n. speed, step
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更新时间:2024/12/29 20:59:07