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词组 past
释义 past
pastadj. [pɑːst]
pastn. [pɑːst]
pastprep. [pɑːst]
pastadv. [pɑːst]
双解释义
1. 以前的,过去的 gone by in time
2. 结束了的,不复存在的 finished; ended
3. A 前任的,已卸任的 former; previous
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ experience 过去的经验
 ~ president 前任会长〔校长〕
 ~ success 昔日的成功
名词+~
 some time ~ 前些时候
 ten years ~ 十年前
句型例句
用作定语
▲ ~+n.
 For the past few days he has been ill. 几天以来他一直生病。
 These things happened in the past years. 这些事情都发生在过去的年代里。
 He is the past vice-president. 他就是前任副总统。
用作表语
▲ S+be+~
 His prime is past. 他的青春已经不复存在了。
 Winter is past. 冬天已经过去了。
 The Second World War was past. 第二次世界大战已经结束了。
双解释义
1. S 过去,昔时;往事 time before the present; what happened in time before the present
2. S 过去的生活〔经历 〕person's past life or career
词汇搭配
动词+~
 bury〔forget〕 one's ~ 忘掉〔记〕过去
 know sb's ~ 知道某人的老底
 make ~ serve present 古为今用
 recall〔recapture〕 one's ~ 回忆往事
 regret one's ~ 后悔昔日的行为
 repair one's ~ 弥补过去的缺陷
形容词+~
 dark〔dead, remote, splendid〕 ~ 黑暗〔不复存在,遥远,光辉〕的过去
 recent ~ 最近
 unforgettable ~ 难忘的往事
介词+~
 during immediate ~ 在最近
 in ~ 在过去,从前
 facts of ~ 以往的事实
 man with long ~ 阅历颇深的人
 woman with ~ 过去生活放荡的女人
句型例句
 The past is past. Let us look ahead. 过去的事已成过去,让我们向前看吧。
 Here was the royal residences in the past. 过去,这儿是王室住宅。
 We cannot undo the past. 我们无法挽回过去的事。
双解释义
1. (表示时间)超过,在…之后,晚于 (of time) later than sth; after
2. (表示距离)远于,在…的更远处 on the far side of sth
3. (表示关涉)从…旁边过去,通过 from one side to the other of sb/sth
4. (表示程度)超出,超越 beyond the limits of sth/doing sth
5. (表示数目)超过,过于 beyond a specified number
句型例句
 The time is ten minutes past eight. 现在是8点10分。
 Summer is past its full. 盛夏已过。
 Dancing was kept up till past two. 舞会一直开到两点以后。
 The hospital is about a mile past the school. 医院在离学校一英里以外的地方。
 The village is past the bus stop. 公共汽车站过去一点就是村庄。
 They went past the department store. 他们从百货公司的旁边经过。
 He set store on her past everything. 他把她看得比什么都重。
 It is past my ability. 这是我力所不及的。
 The hairs on his chin are not past five or six. 他下巴上的毛最多也不过五六根。
 The child can't count past 20. 这孩子不能数过20。
常用短语
 ♣ past it
 失去原有的效用〔精力〕 too old to be effective
 At 70 he's finally realized he's getting past it. 他到了70岁终于意识到自己不中用了。
词语辨异
 ♣ past, after, to
 这三个词均可表示钟点。表示在30分钟之内时可以用after或past,但前者一般用于美式英语,而后者在美式英语和英式英语中通用;在表示超过30分钟时要用to,其后接下一个钟点。
双解释义
 经过,过 from one side to the other of sth
词汇搭配
动词+~
 go〔march, rush, walk〕 ~ 行走〔行军,奔跑,步行〕经过
句型例句
 A car ran past at full speed. 一辆汽车以全速驶过。
 Children came running past. 孩子们跑了过去。
 The years went past. 岁月流逝。
补充资料
 [同义词] adj. ancient, early, finished, recent n. history, old times prep. by, beyond, through
 [反义词] adj. coming, future, later, present n. future, now, present
 [词源]中古英语past(经过,过去的)
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更新时间:2024/10/30 12:19:08