英语词汇safeguard的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

safeguard

☞safeguardv. [′seɪfɡɑːd]　(safeguards; safeguarded; safeguarding)

双解释义

　vt.　保护，保卫 protect or guard

基本要点

1. safeguard的基本意思是“保卫”，即保证安全(safe+guard安全+防守），指使用某种方法避开危险或进攻以保证安全，尤指在仅存潜在性危险的情况下使用保护性措施。
2. safeguard只用作及物动词，接表示某人或某人的权利、利益等的名词或代词作宾语。作“保护…使免于…”解时，常与介词from或against连用。可用于被动结构。

词汇搭配

～+名词

　～ one's honour　保护某人的荣誉
　～ one's interests　保护某人的利益
　～ a national independence　保护国家的独立
　～ passengers　保护乘客
　～ one's position　保护某人的地位
　～ one's property　保护某人的财产
　～ one's right　保护某人的权利
　～ state sovereignty　保护国家主权

～+副词

　～ jealously　小心翼翼地保护

～+介词

　～ against　防止，保护（某人）使免于
　～ against catching cold　预防感冒
　～ from　保护…使免于

句型例句

用作及物动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.

　Car manufacturers are looking for new ways to safeguard passengers.　汽车制造商们正在寻求保障乘客安全的新方法。
　Put a lock on your door to safeguard your property.　请在门上装把锁以保护你的财产。
　They were mostly concerned with safeguarding the interests of the medium and small-sized enterprises.　他们最关心保护中小型企业的利益。
　He jealously safeguards the honoured name and great position won in the past.　他小心翼翼地保护着过去获得的荣誉和地位。
　They drove the invaders out to safeguard their national independence and state sovereignty.　他们把侵略者赶了出去以维护民族独立和国家主权。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　Their political rights must be safeguarded.　他们的政治利益必须得到保证。

常用短语

♣ safeguard against　(v.+prep.)
　〔说明〕 safeguard against常不用于进行体。
1. 防止；避免 take care to prevent or avoid (sth or doing sth harmful)

▲ safeguard against sth/v-ing

　Warm clothes help to safeguard against catching cold.　穿得暖和有助于预防感冒。
　If you are conscious of your own weaknesses of character, you have a better chance of safeguarding against them.　如果你意识到自己性格上的弱点，就有可能预防这些弱点。
2. 保护（某人）使免于 protect (sb) from (sth or doing sth harmful)

▲ safeguard sb against sth/v-ing

　Take this medicine regularly, it will safeguard you against a return of the disease.　定期服用这种药，它能防止你旧病复发。
♣ safeguard from　(v.+prep.)
　保护…使免于　protect (sth/sb) from (sth or doing sth harmful)

▲ safeguard sb/sth from sth/v-ing

　We have taken measures to safeguard our city from air attack.　我们已采取措施保卫城市免遭空袭。
　Saving money regularly during one's working years will help to safeguard one's age from want.　工作期间定期储蓄将有助于保证晚年不受贫困之苦。

词语辨异

♣ safeguard, defend, guard, protect, shield
　参见defend条。

学习参考

　safeguard　还可用作名词，意思是“保护；安全装置，安全措施”。

词组	safeguard
释义	safeguard ☞safeguardv. [′seɪfɡɑːd]　(safeguards; safeguarded; safeguarding) 双解释义　vt.　保护，保卫 protect or guard 基本要点 1. safeguard的基本意思是“保卫”，即保证安全(safe+guard安全+防守），指使用某种方法避开危险或进攻以保证安全，尤指在仅存潜在性危险的情况下使用保护性措施。 2. safeguard只用作及物动词，接表示某人或某人的权利、利益等的名词或代词作宾语。作“保护…使免于…”解时，常与介词from或against连用。可用于被动结构。词汇搭配～+名词　～ one's honour　保护某人的荣誉　～ one's interests　保护某人的利益　～ a national independence　保护国家的独立　～ passengers　保护乘客　～ one's position　保护某人的地位　～ one's property　保护某人的财产　～ one's right　保护某人的权利　～ state sovereignty　保护国家主权～+副词　～ jealously　小心翼翼地保护～+介词　～ against　防止，保护（某人）使免于　～ against catching cold　预防感冒　～ from　保护…使免于句型例句用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. 　Car manufacturers are looking for new ways to safeguard passengers.　汽车制造商们正在寻求保障乘客安全的新方法。　Put a lock on your door to safeguard your property.　请在门上装把锁以保护你的财产。　They were mostly concerned with safeguarding the interests of the medium and small-sized enterprises.　他们最关心保护中小型企业的利益。　He jealously safeguards the honoured name and great position won in the past.　他小心翼翼地保护着过去获得的荣誉和地位。　They drove the invaders out to safeguard their national independence and state sovereignty.　他们把侵略者赶了出去以维护民族独立和国家主权。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　Their political rights must be safeguarded.　他们的政治利益必须得到保证。常用短语 ♣ safeguard against　(v.+prep.) 　〔说明〕 safeguard against常不用于进行体。 1. 防止；避免 take care to prevent or avoid (sth or doing sth harmful) ▲ safeguard against sth/v-ing 　Warm clothes help to safeguard against catching cold.　穿得暖和有助于预防感冒。　If you are conscious of your own weaknesses of character, you have a better chance of safeguarding against them.　如果你意识到自己性格上的弱点，就有可能预防这些弱点。 2. 保护（某人）使免于 protect (sb) from (sth or doing sth harmful) ▲ safeguard sb against sth/v-ing 　Take this medicine regularly, it will safeguard you against a return of the disease.　定期服用这种药，它能防止你旧病复发。 ♣ safeguard from　(v.+prep.) 　保护…使免于　protect (sth/sb) from (sth or doing sth harmful) ▲ safeguard sb/sth from sth/v-ing 　We have taken measures to safeguard our city from air attack.　我们已采取措施保卫城市免遭空袭。　Saving money regularly during one's working years will help to safeguard one's age from want.　工作期间定期储蓄将有助于保证晚年不受贫困之苦。词语辨异 ♣ safeguard, defend, guard, protect, shield 　参见defend条。学习参考　safeguard　还可用作名词，意思是“保护；安全装置，安全措施”。
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