1. vt. & vi.欢迎；致敬　 greet; give a salute to
2. vt.赞扬，赞颂　 applaud; praise

　～ one's achievement　赞扬某人的成就
　～ one's courage　赞扬某人的勇气
　～ the dawn　迎接黎明
　～ the flag　向国旗敬礼
　～ the officer　向军官敬礼
　～ one's work　赞扬某人的工作
　～ affectionately　热情地欢迎
　～ civilly　有礼貌地打招呼
　～ cordially　衷心欢迎
　～ courteously　有礼貌地打招呼
　～ formally　正式敬礼
　～ heartily　热烈欢迎
　～ obediently　顺从地赞扬
　～ properly　正确地打招呼
　～ respectfully　尊敬地敬礼
　～ smartly　有精神地敬礼
　～ thunderously　以雷鸣般的掌声欢迎
　～ by raising sb's hat　举帽行礼
　～ with　以（某一特定信号〔动作〕)向（某人）表示敬意〔欢迎，问候〕
　～ with eyes　行注目礼
　～ with the hand　行举手礼
　～ with rifle　行持枪礼
　～ a friend with a smile　笑迎友人

　You should learn to salute properly.　你应该学会正确地打招呼。
　The officers saluted as the soldiers marched past.　当士兵队伍走过时，军官举手敬礼。
　The lark salutes the dawn.　云雀以歌声迎接黎明。
　The soldiers salute the officer.　士兵们向军官举手敬礼。
　We saluted the flag every day at school.　我们在学校每天向国旗敬礼。
　We saluted you for your tireless efforts for peace.　我们对你为和平所做的不懈努力表示敬意。
　The director saluted his splendid work.　主任赞扬他的杰出工作。
　I salute my opponent's courage.　我赞扬对手的勇气。
　He saluted the decisive historic achievement of the government.　他赞扬了政府具有决定性的、有历史意义的成就。
　We saluted him Emperor.　我们礼称他为皇帝。
　Today should be saluted as the beginning of a new era.　今天应作为新时代的开始来庆祝。

 ♣ salute by　(v.+prep.)
　以…欢迎　welcome (sb) by (sth)
　They saluted the Queen by firing 1000 guns.　他们鸣礼炮1000响欢迎女王。
 ♣ salute with　(v.+prep.)
　〈正〉以（某一特定信号〔动作〕)向（某人）表示敬意〔欢迎，问候〕 greet, welcome or honour (sb/sth) by (making a special sign or movement)
　They saluted with eyes.　他们行注目礼。
　All soldiers must salute with the right hand.　军人必须举右手敬礼。
　He saluted his friends with a wave of the hand.　他挥手向他的朋友致意。
　Brooks saluted his new wife with a gentle kiss.　布鲁克斯温柔地吻了一下他的新娘。

 ♣ salute, greet, hail
　参见hail条。

C 致敬，欢迎，敬礼action performed to show honor, respect or welcome to sb

　exchange ～s　互致敬礼
　extend a ～　致敬
　friendly ～　友好的致意
　smart ～　漂亮的行礼
　stand at ～　立正敬礼
　in ～　在行礼
　～ to the arts　尊崇艺术的表示

　I waved to her and she returned the salute.　我向她挥手致意，她也向我还礼。
　The Queen's birthday was honored by a 21-gun salute.　鸣21响礼炮庆祝女王的生日。
　He extended a salute to his father.　他向他的父亲致敬。
　The general took the salute of the military review.　那位将军在阅兵式上接受敬礼。

　［同义词］ n. greeting, welcome