英语词汇adapt的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

adapt

☞adaptv. [ǝ′dæpt]　(adapts; adapted; adapting)

双解释义

　vt. & vi.（使）适合；改编 make suitable to; alter or modify

基本要点

1. adapt的基本意思是通过必要的改动以适应新的条件或适于某事物。用作及物动词时意思是“使适应，使适合”，接sb/sth作宾语，“适应”的客体常可用介词to引出。
2. adapt常接oneself作宾语，意思是“使自己适应…”， oneself有时略去不用，这时adapt则用作不及物动词。
3. adapt还可特指“改编”“改写”，这时其客体须由介词for或from引出。
4. adapt常可用于系表结构，意为“是适应…的”或“是改编的”。

词汇搭配

～+副词

　～ admirably　相当地适合
　～ cleverly　灵活地改变
　～ easily　容易适应
　～ especially　特别适用于
　～ mentally　精神上适应
　～ physically　身体上适应
　～ quickly　很快适应
　～ skilfully　巧妙地改编

～+介词

　～ sth for a particular use　使某物适应某一特殊用途
　～ the story for children　为儿童改写的故事
　～ novel from a short story　根据短篇故事改编成小说
　～ one's thinking to the changed conditions　使自己的思想适应已经变化的情况
　～ this building to the needs　改造房子以适合需要
　～ to the climate　适应气候

句型例句

用作及物动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.

　She knew how to adapt herself.　她懂得如何适应环境。
　Religious reformers attempted to adapt traditional religion.　宗教改革者们试图改革传统的宗教。

常用短语

♣ adapt for　(v.+prep.)
　改编；改作　change so as to make suitable for

▲ adapt sth for sb/sth

　He is going to adapt his play for television.　他计划把自己的剧本改编成电视剧。
　You can adapt the barn for use as a garage.　你可以把谷仓改作汽车房。

◇ 常用于be ～ed结构

　Many city vehicles have been adapted for use as school buses.　许多市内交通车都被改造为校用专车。
　This building has been adapted for the dormitory of the students.　这幢大楼已经改造为学生宿舍。
　This book is adapted for beginners.　本书经过改写以适应初学者。
　The music of the song has been adapted for violin.　这首歌已改编成小提琴曲。
♣ adapt from　(v.+prep.)
　根据…改写或改编　change sth from its former state

▲ adapt sth from sth

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　This text is adapted from a story in Chinese Literature.　这篇课文是根据《中国文学》上登载的一篇故事改编的。
　This play is adapted from a novel written by Dack.　这个剧本是根据达克写的一部小说改编的。
♣ adapt to　(v.+prep.)
　使适应　make suitable for

▲ adapt oneself/sth to sb/sth

　The professor adapted his lecture to his audience.　教授使他讲的课适合于听众。
　Can he adapt himself to the job?　他能适应这工作吗?
　We adapted ourselves quickly to life in Paris.　我们很快适应了巴黎的生活。
　I find it very difficult to adapt myself to the climate in the high mountains.　我觉得自己很难适应高山气候。
　Can you adapt your way of thinking to the new life-style?　你能使你的思维适应新的生活方式吗?
　Let's adapt the book to our needs.　我们把这书改编一下来适合我们的需要。

词语辨异

♣ adapt, accommodate, adjust
　参见accommodate条。
♣ adapt, compile, edit, redact, revise, rewrite
　参见edit条。
♣ adapt, fit
　参见fit条。

词组	adapt
释义	adapt ☞adaptv. [ǝ′dæpt]　(adapts; adapted; adapting) 双解释义　vt. & vi.（使）适合；改编 make suitable to; alter or modify 基本要点 1. adapt的基本意思是通过必要的改动以适应新的条件或适于某事物。用作及物动词时意思是“使适应，使适合”，接sb/sth作宾语，“适应”的客体常可用介词to引出。 2. adapt常接oneself作宾语，意思是“使自己适应…”， oneself有时略去不用，这时adapt则用作不及物动词。 3. adapt还可特指“改编”“改写”，这时其客体须由介词for或from引出。 4. adapt常可用于系表结构，意为“是适应…的”或“是改编的”。词汇搭配～+副词　～ admirably　相当地适合　～ cleverly　灵活地改变　～ easily　容易适应　～ especially　特别适用于　～ mentally　精神上适应　～ physically　身体上适应　～ quickly　很快适应　～ skilfully　巧妙地改编～+介词　～ sth for a particular use　使某物适应某一特殊用途　～ the story for children　为儿童改写的故事　～ novel from a short story　根据短篇故事改编成小说　～ one's thinking to the changed conditions　使自己的思想适应已经变化的情况　～ this building to the needs　改造房子以适合需要　～ to the climate　适应气候句型例句用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. 　She knew how to adapt herself.　她懂得如何适应环境。　Religious reformers attempted to adapt traditional religion.　宗教改革者们试图改革传统的宗教。常用短语 ♣ adapt for　(v.+prep.) 　改编；改作　change so as to make suitable for ▲ adapt sth for sb/sth 　He is going to adapt his play for television.　他计划把自己的剧本改编成电视剧。　You can adapt the barn for use as a garage.　你可以把谷仓改作汽车房。 ◇ 常用于be ～ed结构　Many city vehicles have been adapted for use as school buses.　许多市内交通车都被改造为校用专车。　This building has been adapted for the dormitory of the students.　这幢大楼已经改造为学生宿舍。　This book is adapted for beginners.　本书经过改写以适应初学者。　The music of the song has been adapted for violin.　这首歌已改编成小提琴曲。 ♣ adapt from　(v.+prep.) 　根据…改写或改编　change sth from its former state ▲ adapt sth from sth ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　This text is adapted from a story in Chinese Literature.　这篇课文是根据《中国文学》上登载的一篇故事改编的。　This play is adapted from a novel written by Dack.　这个剧本是根据达克写的一部小说改编的。 ♣ adapt to　(v.+prep.) 　使适应　make suitable for ▲ adapt oneself/sth to sb/sth 　The professor adapted his lecture to his audience.　教授使他讲的课适合于听众。　Can he adapt himself to the job?　他能适应这工作吗? 　We adapted ourselves quickly to life in Paris.　我们很快适应了巴黎的生活。　I find it very difficult to adapt myself to the climate in the high mountains.　我觉得自己很难适应高山气候。　Can you adapt your way of thinking to the new life-style?　你能使你的思维适应新的生活方式吗? 　Let's adapt the book to our needs.　我们把这书改编一下来适合我们的需要。词语辨异 ♣ adapt, accommodate, adjust 　参见accommodate条。 ♣ adapt, compile, edit, redact, revise, rewrite 　参见edit条。 ♣ adapt, fit 　参见fit条。
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