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词组 several
释义 several
severaladj. [′sevrǝl]
双解释义
1. A 几个,数个,一些 more than a few but not very many; some
2. A 各自的,个别的;不同的 different; respective
基本要点
1. several用作形容词,作“几个,数个,一些”解时,多指三个以上,十个以下,其后接复数名词,一般用于肯定句中;作“各自的,不同的”解时,其后可接复数名词,也可接单数名词,但如果其前有each或every修饰时,其后则只能接单数名词。
2. several与被other, such, more等词修饰的名词连用时,通常放在这些词前。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ bicycles 几辆自行车
 ~ occasions 不同的场合
 ~ people 几个人
 ~ ways 各自的路
句型例句
用作定语
▲ ~+n.
 I go there several times each year. 我每年去那里几次。
 They went their several ways. 他们各走各的路。
 Each has his several ideal. 各人有各人的理想。
 Can you give several other examples? 你能再举几个例子吗?
正误解析
 我只有几个朋友。
 [误] I have only several friends.
 [正] I have only a few friends.
 [析] several一般不与only连用。
severalpron. [′sevrǝl]
双解释义
 几个,数个 more than a few but not very many; some
基本要点
1. several用作代词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
2. several可接of短语,如果of后接名词,在名词前则要有定冠词the、物主代词或指示代词等限定词。
句型例句
 Several have given their consent. 有几个人已表示同意。
 Several of the children were in the garden. 有几个小孩在花园里。
词语辨异
 ♣ several, some
 这两个词都可指“几个”。several强调三个以上,有几个,但不多;some表示有一些,但数量更不明确。
 ♣ several, various
 参见various条。
补充资料
 [同义词] adj. a couple, a few pron. some
 [词源]拉丁语separ(分开,切)
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更新时间:2024/12/29 6:19:06