词组 | divorce |
释义 | 1.divorce 是“离婚”,不可指“解除婚约”。 2.divorce 通常是及物动词,如可以说 He has divorced her 和 They were divorced last year。不该说 He has divorced 和 They divorced last year。 3.He has divorced her 是男的主动,She has divorced him 是女的主动。但 He has been divorced 和 She has been divorced 只说“他已经离婚”和“她已经离婚”,并不一定是“被动”的。注意下面各句: He has divorced her. He has been divorced by her. He has been divorced from her. He has been divorced. 第一句说男的主动。第二句说女的主动。第三句和第四句并不说谁是主动。divorced man 和 divorced woman 是“离了婚的男子”和“离了婚的女子”,并没有被动的意思。“离了婚的人”(不分男女)是 divorcee。 4.divorce 是抽象名词,也是类名词 She is seeking for (a) divorce 里的 a 可有可无。 |
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