词组 | sleep |
释义 | 1.sleep(名词)统指睡眠,a sleep 指“一段时间的睡眠”,但很少用 sleeps 来指“多段时间的睡眠”。如可以说 Sleep is necessary to health 和 He had only a brief sleep last night,但很少说 I have had only brief sleeps during the past few weeks。 2.go to sleep 是“入睡”,不是“就寝”,说“就寝”该说 go to bed。例如:I usually go to bed at nine o'clock and go to sleep ten minutes afterwards. 一个人有时并不“就寝”也会“入睡”。例如:The baby went to sleep in the nurse's arms. 3.sleep(动词)通常作“睡眠”解,如 I sleep for eight hours 和 He sleeps from nine at night to five in the morning。有时用作“入睡”解。例如:It is time to sleep. 但说“入睡”通常说 go to sleep 或 fall asleep,不说 sleep,如通常不说 I slept at half past ten last night 或 As he was very tired, he slept as soon as he sat down,该把 slept 改作 went to sleep 或 fell asleep。fall asleep 通常含有“不想入睡而入睡”的意思。 4.sleep late 不是“(晚上)睡得迟”而是“(早上)醒得晚”(日上三竿才醒)。 |
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