| 词组 | being |
| 释义 | 1．for the time being 是习语，作“暂时地”解，being 是 be 的现在分词，用作形容词，作 existing 解。 2．I am sending you a cheque for ¥30.00, being the rent due on 15 May 等句子里的 being 是商业文件里的习惯用法。不可用在其他文字里，如不可说 I am sending you Mrs Gaskell's Cranford, being the book you asked to borrow the other day，该把 being 去掉，或把 being the book 改作 which。 3．下面各句的开首都可以说省去了 being： Written in simple English, the book is easy to read. Deeply interested in my work, he often gives me advice. Asked where he was going, the boy said he was just taking a walk. Curious, she tore the letter open. Nearly seventy years old, the author is as busy as ever. A skilled labourer, he is always ready to help others. An industrious student, he finds plenty of time for study. Unquestionably one of the greatest novels ever written, it is still widely read today. 4．下面两句里的 being 可有可无： The task (being) completed, they went home. Her children (being) away at school, she was alone at home. 但下面两句里的 being 通常不省去： He being away, she was alone at home. It being fine, we had a walk together in the park. 注意 He 和 It 都是代词。 下面两句里在 gun 和 head 后面没有 being： They started for the wood, gun in hand. He jumped into the water head foremost. 注意 gun 和 head 前面都没有 his。 5．关于 be being typewritten 等，参见 be 4。关于 He is being polite 等，参见 be 5 |
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