| 释义 |
slash ☞slashv. [slæʃ] (slashes; slashed; slashing)
双解释义 1. vt. & vi.挥砍；鞭打 make a cut or cuts in or at sth with sweeping strokes; strike with a whip2. vt.严厉地批评〔谴责 〕 criticize or condemn vigorously and outspokenly3. vt. & vi.削减 cut or reduce基本要点 1. slash的基本意思是“挥砍”或“鞭打”某物，引申可表示“严厉地批评〔谴责〕”某观点、政纲等，还可表示“消减”价格、税收、文字等。2. slash多用作及物动词，接名词或代词作宾语，还可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。3. slash有时也可用作不及物动词，常与介词against或at连用。词汇搭配 ～+名词 ～ costs 大幅度降低成本 ～ prices 大幅度降价 ～ taxes 削减税收～+副词 ～ conclusively 令人信服地批评 ～ economically 节约地削减 ～ energetically 精力充沛地挥砍 ～ furiously 狂怒地鞭打 ～ ruthlessly 残忍地鞭打 ～ vindictively 报复性地鞭打 ～ back 用力截短，猛烈地回击～+介词 ～ against〔at〕 猛〔抽〕打 ～ for 就…严厉地批评〔谴责〕 ～ off 把…从…砍下 ～ with 用…划破句型例句 用作不及物动词 ▲ S+～(+A) Price slashed! 降价了！用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. Some vandals had slashed the seat covers on the train. 一些破坏公物的人将火车上的座套划破了。 Cage tried to commit suicide by slashing her wrists. 凯奇试图割腕自杀。 Don't slash your horse in that cruel way. 不要那样残忍地鞭打你的马。 The shop plans to slash fur prices after Spring Festival. 该店计划在春节之后削减皮货的价格。 The government promised to slash taxes. 政府许诺要削减税收。 The new president slashed the defence budget by almost 20%. 新总统以几乎20%的幅度削减国防预算。 The editor asked Haas to slash the article. 编辑要哈斯缩短文字。◇ 用于be ～ed结构 He fears his salary will be slashed at this time of depression. 他担心他的薪水在这段萧条时期会有所下降。 Fifty percent has been slashed from the average time needed. 比平均所需时间减少了50%。用作宾补动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron.+adj. The blade slashed his leg open. 刀刃将他的腿划开了一道口子。常用短语 ♣ slash against〔at〕 (v.+prep.) 猛打 strike or thrash against or at (sth) vigorously▲ slash against〔at〕 sth The rain slashed against the window. 雨水猛打着窗户。 Brooks slashed at the ball and missed it. 布鲁克斯用力击球，但未击中。 He slashed at the bush angrily with a stick. 他用手杖愤怒地抽打灌木。 ♣ slash for (v.+prep.) 就…严厉地批评〔谴责〕 criticize or condemn vigorously and outspokenly▲ slash sb/sth for sth He slashed the Administration for its politics. 他严厉地批评政府的政纲。 ♣ slash off (v.+prep.) 把…从…砍下 cut (sth) down from (sth)▲ slash sth off sth He slashed the bark off the tree with his knife. 他用刀把树皮从树上砍下。 ♣ slash with (v.+prep.) 用…划破 scratch or cut (sth) with (sth)▲ slash sth with sth Vandals slashed the paintings with knives. 破坏公物者用刀划破了那些绘画作品。◇ 用于be ～ed结构 Eby's face had been slashed with broken glass. 伊比的脸被碎玻璃划破了。词语辨异 ♣ slash, carve, chop, cut, hew, slit 参见cut条。 学习参考 slash 还可用作名词，意思是“猛砍， 削减；斜线”。 |