释义 |
bleed ☞bleedv. [blɪːd] (bleeds; bled; bleeding)
双解释义 1. vi.流血 lose blood 2. vt.勒索;敲诈 force sb to pay money unjustly 基本要点 1. bleed的基本意思是“流血”,也作“给…放血”“从…抽血〔气〕”解,口语中可指“向某人勒索钱财”。2. 用于比喻, bleed可作“(为…)负伤,牺牲”“为…悲痛”解,常与介词for连用。3. bleed还可接以形容词white充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。词汇搭配 ~+名词 ~ patient 给病人抽血~+副词 ~ freely 大量出血 ~ slowly 慢慢流血 ~ uncontrollably 无法控制地出血~+介词 ~ at the nose 鼻子流血 ~ for one's country 为国捐躯 ~ from nose and mouth 七窍出血 ~ for sb 为某人悲伤句型例句 用作不及物动词 ▲ S+~(+A) If you cut your finger, it will bleed. 如果你割破手指,它会流血。 The wound bled freely. 伤口大量流血。用作及物动词 ▲ S+~+n./pron. Doctors used to bleed people when they were ill. 从前医生常常给病人放血。 He was bleeding the brakes on a car. 他正从汽车的制动器中排气。用作宾补动词 ▲ S+~+n./pron.+adj. The moneylender has been bleeding me white with high rate of interest. 那个放高利贷者用高利息把我的钱全部榨光了。常用短语 ♣ bleed for (v.+prep.)1. 为…感到悲伤;为…牺牲 feel very sorry for sb/sth; give out one's own sth for sth ▲ bleed for sb/sth My heart bled for the poor unhappy children. 我心里为这些不快乐的小孩子感到悲伤。 We should thank those who bled for the revolution. 我们应该感谢那些为革命而牺牲的人们。2. 从…身上榨取 make sb pay money unfairly by a trick ▲ bleed sb for sth The men who took his son bled the father for $20,000. 把孩子拐走的那帮人从孩子的父亲身上勒索了两万美元。补充资料 [派生词] bleeding adj.流血的 [词源]古英语bledan(血,出血) |