英语词汇smart的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

smart

☞smartadj. [smɑːt]　(smarter; smartest)

双解释义

1. 整洁漂亮的，衣着讲究的，时髦的　 bright and new-looking; well-dressed; neat; stylish in appearance
2. 思维敏捷的，伶俐的　 good or quick in thinking; clever
3. 有力的，猛烈的　 (of a blow or criticism) forceful

基本要点

1. smart指人时，表示思维能力很强，办事巧妙，能圆滑地处理人际关系等，有时也带有表面的或肤浅的色彩；有时含贬义，即含有狡猾、诡秘的一面。
2. smart在指人的外表时，强调人穿上剪裁得体、线条明晰的衣着，是时髦的或是上流社会的。
3. smart还可指打击或批评是“猛烈的，有力的”。

词汇搭配

～+名词

　～ answer　巧妙的回答
　～ blow　猛一击
　～ car　漂亮的汽车
　～ fall　急剧下降
　～ frock　漂亮的连衣裙
　～ hat　漂亮的帽子
　～ idea　很妙的主意
　～ pace　矫健的步子
　～ rebuke　严厉批评
　～ restaurant　格调高雅的餐馆
　～ rise　急剧上升
　～ set　时髦的阔人
　～ student　聪明的学生
　～ walk　轻松的散步

～+介词

　～ about business　做生意精明
　～ in　在…方面精明的
　～ in all things　各方面很精明
　～ in dealings　经营手段精明
　～ in dress　衣着光鲜

句型例句

用作定语

▲ ～+n.

　He is a smart businessman.　他是一个精明能干的生意人。
　Smart children talk earlier than the average.　聪明的幼童比一般的孩子早开口说话。
　They were prevented from stealing the car by a smart policeman.　一名机警的警察使他们盗车未遂。
　Don't give me any smart answers!　别给我油嘴滑舌的回答！
　She was a good editor, but she kept making smart remarks to the head of the department and he finally had to sack her.　她是个好编辑，可是她老是对编辑部领导说些尖刻的话，所以他最终不得不解雇她。
　My brother bought a smart new car.　我弟弟买了一辆漂亮的新车。
　They go to very smart restaurants.　他们总是到很时髦的餐馆吃饭。
　I gave a smart blow on the lid, and it flew open.　我朝盖子猛一击，就把它打开了。
　He had to put up with a smart rebuke from the teacher.　他不得不忍受老师的严厉指责。

用作表语

▲ S+be+～

　The child is smart, he'll do well in life.　那个孩子很机灵，他一定会很有前途。

▲ S+be+～+prep.-phrase

　His brother is smart in appearance.　他兄弟外表精干。
　He is smart about business.　他做生意很精明。
　He is smart in all things.　他各方面都很精明。

▲ S+be+～+to-v

　He is too smart to jump at the chance.　他这人很精明，不会错过这个机会的。

▲ It is/was+～+of sb+to-v

　It's smart of you to bring a map.　你很聪明，能想到带张地图回来。

▲ S+be+～+(that/)wh-clause

　He is so smart that he will not jump at the chance.　他这个人很有头脑，不会错过这个机会的。

用作宾语补足语

▲ S+V+O+～

　Go and make yourself smart before we call on the Joneses.　在我们去访问琼斯家以前，你先把自己打扮得漂漂亮亮的。

常用短语

♣ smart alec
　自作聪明的人，万事通　person who acts as if he has great ability
　He's such a smart alec—he thinks he knows everybody else's jobs better than they do themselves.　他是那么个自以为是的人——他以为人家干的事他样样都懂。
　Some smart alec will get himself killed at that bend if we don't ban overtaking there.　如果我们不在那拐弯处禁止超车，准会有不知天高地厚的人在那儿送命。

词语辨异

♣ smart, bright, clever, intelligent, shrewd, wise
　参见bright条。

学习参考

1. smart还可用作动词，表示“感到刺痛，造成针刺似地痛”或“感情上受到伤害，精神上感到痛苦”。例如：
　The place where he had cut his knee was smarting.　他感到膝部割伤处一阵阵刺痛。
　The smoke made my eyes smart.　烟雾熏得我眼睛发痛。
　She was still smarting from〔over〕 his unkind words.　她对他的那些无情话仍感到很难受。
2. smart还可用作名词，表示感情或自尊心的“创伤”。例如：
　He felt the smart of their insult for many days.　他受了他们的侮辱后好多天都感到难受。

补充资料

　［同义词］ elegant, fashionable, modish, stylish
　［反义词］ dowdy, frowzy, unfashionable
　［词源］　中古英语smerten<古英语smeortan（聪明的，漂亮的）

词组	smart
释义	smart ☞smartadj. [smɑːt]　(smarter; smartest) 双解释义 1. 整洁漂亮的，衣着讲究的，时髦的　 bright and new-looking; well-dressed; neat; stylish in appearance 2. 思维敏捷的，伶俐的　 good or quick in thinking; clever 3. 有力的，猛烈的　 (of a blow or criticism) forceful 基本要点 1. smart指人时，表示思维能力很强，办事巧妙，能圆滑地处理人际关系等，有时也带有表面的或肤浅的色彩；有时含贬义，即含有狡猾、诡秘的一面。 2. smart在指人的外表时，强调人穿上剪裁得体、线条明晰的衣着，是时髦的或是上流社会的。 3. smart还可指打击或批评是“猛烈的，有力的”。词汇搭配～+名词　～ answer　巧妙的回答　～ blow　猛一击　～ car　漂亮的汽车　～ fall　急剧下降　～ frock　漂亮的连衣裙　～ hat　漂亮的帽子　～ idea　很妙的主意　～ pace　矫健的步子　～ rebuke　严厉批评　～ restaurant　格调高雅的餐馆　～ rise　急剧上升　～ set　时髦的阔人　～ student　聪明的学生　～ walk　轻松的散步～+介词　～ about business　做生意精明　～ in　在…方面精明的　～ in all things　各方面很精明　～ in dealings　经营手段精明　～ in dress　衣着光鲜句型例句用作定语 ▲ ～+n. 　He is a smart businessman.　他是一个精明能干的生意人。　Smart children talk earlier than the average.　聪明的幼童比一般的孩子早开口说话。　They were prevented from stealing the car by a smart policeman.　一名机警的警察使他们盗车未遂。　Don't give me any smart answers!　别给我油嘴滑舌的回答！　She was a good editor, but she kept making smart remarks to the head of the department and he finally had to sack her.　她是个好编辑，可是她老是对编辑部领导说些尖刻的话，所以他最终不得不解雇她。　My brother bought a smart new car.　我弟弟买了一辆漂亮的新车。　They go to very smart restaurants.　他们总是到很时髦的餐馆吃饭。　I gave a smart blow on the lid, and it flew open.　我朝盖子猛一击，就把它打开了。　He had to put up with a smart rebuke from the teacher.　他不得不忍受老师的严厉指责。用作表语 ▲ S+be+～　The child is smart, he'll do well in life.　那个孩子很机灵，他一定会很有前途。 ▲ S+be+～+prep.-phrase 　His brother is smart in appearance.　他兄弟外表精干。　He is smart about business.　他做生意很精明。　He is smart in all things.　他各方面都很精明。 ▲ S+be+～+to-v 　He is too smart to jump at the chance.　他这人很精明，不会错过这个机会的。 ▲ It is/was+～+of sb+to-v 　It's smart of you to bring a map.　你很聪明，能想到带张地图回来。 ▲ S+be+～+(that/)wh-clause 　He is so smart that he will not jump at the chance.　他这个人很有头脑，不会错过这个机会的。用作宾语补足语 ▲ S+V+O+～　Go and make yourself smart before we call on the Joneses.　在我们去访问琼斯家以前，你先把自己打扮得漂漂亮亮的。常用短语 ♣ smart alec 　自作聪明的人，万事通　person who acts as if he has great ability 　He's such a smart alec—he thinks he knows everybody else's jobs better than they do themselves.　他是那么个自以为是的人——他以为人家干的事他样样都懂。　Some smart alec will get himself killed at that bend if we don't ban overtaking there.　如果我们不在那拐弯处禁止超车，准会有不知天高地厚的人在那儿送命。词语辨异 ♣ smart, bright, clever, intelligent, shrewd, wise 　参见bright条。学习参考 1. smart还可用作动词，表示“感到刺痛，造成针刺似地痛”或“感情上受到伤害，精神上感到痛苦”。例如：　The place where he had cut his knee was smarting.　他感到膝部割伤处一阵阵刺痛。　The smoke made my eyes smart.　烟雾熏得我眼睛发痛。　She was still smarting from〔over〕 his unkind words.　她对他的那些无情话仍感到很难受。 2. smart还可用作名词，表示感情或自尊心的“创伤”。例如：　He felt the smart of their insult for many days.　他受了他们的侮辱后好多天都感到难受。补充资料　［同义词］ elegant, fashionable, modish, stylish 　［反义词］ dowdy, frowzy, unfashionable 　［词源］　中古英语smerten<古英语smeortan（聪明的，漂亮的）
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