英语词汇nourish的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

nourish

☞nourishv. [′nʌrɪʃ]　(nourishes; nourished; nourishing)

双解释义

1. vt.使健壮；滋养　 keep sb alive and well with food; make well and strong
2. vt.怀有，抱有　 have or encourage (feelings)

基本要点

1. nourish的基本意思是“使健壮，喂养”，指提供成长、健康、幸福或继续生存所必要的东西，其主语多为维持或增进健康的食物，而非提供食物者。引申可作“怀有，抱有”解。
2. nourish是及物动词，接名词或代词作宾语。

词汇搭配

～+名词

　～ a baby　哺育婴儿
　～ hope　怀有希望

～+副词

　～ beneficially　有益地滋养
　～ healthfully　健康地喂养
　～ sympathetically　同情地怀有

～+介词

　～ sth in sb's heart　某人心中怀有
　～ on　拿…喂养
　～ with　用…哺育

句型例句

用作及物动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.

　Milk is all we need to nourish a small baby.　我们供给婴儿营养只需喂奶就可以了。
　It is better to nourish the children by feeding them good food.　孩子只有吃得好才能长得好。
　They needed good food to nourish their body.　他们需要好食品滋养身体。
　Fertilizer nourishes the earth.　肥料滋养土地。
　The country has abundant raw materials to nourish and develop her industries.　这个国家有丰富的原料来扶植并发展她的工业。
　She nourished feelings of hatred.　她心怀仇恨。
　He nourishes the dream of studying abroad.　他怀有出国深造的梦想。
　He's been nourishing the hope of a trip abroad.　他一直怀着出国旅行的愿望。
　I could find nothing to nourish my suspicion.　我找不到怀疑的理由。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　Most plants are nourished by water drawn up through their roots.　大多数植物靠根部吸收水分吸取养料。
　The river is nourished by many small streams.　许多小溪流入这条河。

常用短语

♣ nourish in　(v.+prep.)
　使（某人）滋长…　cause (sb) to increase in sth

▲ nourish sb in sth

　Mother nourished me in a boundless belief in my ability to win whatever I wanted.　母亲使我滋长了一种极度的自信，认为凡是我要的一定能得到。
♣ nourish on　(v.+prep.)
　以…为食　live on sth

▲ nourish oneself on sth

　A great variety of animals nourish themselves on vegetable foods.　绝大多数动物是食草的。
♣ nourish with　(v.+prep.)
　用…滋养　feed sb/sth with sth

▲ nourish sb/sth with sth

　Some mothers prefer to nourish their babies with milk.　有些母亲宁愿用牛奶哺育婴儿。
　The farmers nourish the soil with fertilizer.　农民们用化肥使土壤肥沃。

词语辨异

♣ nourish, feed, graze, pasture
　参见feed条。

词组	nourish
释义	nourish ☞nourishv. [′nʌrɪʃ]　(nourishes; nourished; nourishing) 双解释义 1. vt.使健壮；滋养　 keep sb alive and well with food; make well and strong 2. vt.怀有，抱有　 have or encourage (feelings) 基本要点 1. nourish的基本意思是“使健壮，喂养”，指提供成长、健康、幸福或继续生存所必要的东西，其主语多为维持或增进健康的食物，而非提供食物者。引申可作“怀有，抱有”解。 2. nourish是及物动词，接名词或代词作宾语。词汇搭配～+名词　～ a baby　哺育婴儿　～ hope　怀有希望～+副词　～ beneficially　有益地滋养　～ healthfully　健康地喂养　～ sympathetically　同情地怀有～+介词　～ sth in sb's heart　某人心中怀有　～ on　拿…喂养　～ with　用…哺育句型例句用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. 　Milk is all we need to nourish a small baby.　我们供给婴儿营养只需喂奶就可以了。　It is better to nourish the children by feeding them good food.　孩子只有吃得好才能长得好。　They needed good food to nourish their body.　他们需要好食品滋养身体。　Fertilizer nourishes the earth.　肥料滋养土地。　The country has abundant raw materials to nourish and develop her industries.　这个国家有丰富的原料来扶植并发展她的工业。　She nourished feelings of hatred.　她心怀仇恨。　He nourishes the dream of studying abroad.　他怀有出国深造的梦想。　He's been nourishing the hope of a trip abroad.　他一直怀着出国旅行的愿望。　I could find nothing to nourish my suspicion.　我找不到怀疑的理由。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　Most plants are nourished by water drawn up through their roots.　大多数植物靠根部吸收水分吸取养料。　The river is nourished by many small streams.　许多小溪流入这条河。常用短语 ♣ nourish in　(v.+prep.) 　使（某人）滋长…　cause (sb) to increase in sth ▲ nourish sb in sth 　Mother nourished me in a boundless belief in my ability to win whatever I wanted.　母亲使我滋长了一种极度的自信，认为凡是我要的一定能得到。 ♣ nourish on　(v.+prep.) 　以…为食　live on sth ▲ nourish oneself on sth 　A great variety of animals nourish themselves on vegetable foods.　绝大多数动物是食草的。 ♣ nourish with　(v.+prep.) 　用…滋养　feed sb/sth with sth ▲ nourish sb/sth with sth 　Some mothers prefer to nourish their babies with milk.　有些母亲宁愿用牛奶哺育婴儿。　The farmers nourish the soil with fertilizer.　农民们用化肥使土壤肥沃。词语辨异 ♣ nourish, feed, graze, pasture 　参见feed条。
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