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词组 stake
释义 stake
stakev. [steɪk] (stakes; staked; staking)
双解释义
1. vt.以…支撑  support with a stake
2. vt.区分;界分  mark an area with stakes
3. vt.下注  risk money, one's hopes, etc.
基本要点
1. stake的基本意思是“以…支撑”,指用木桩等物一端以地面为支点,另一端以处于倾斜状态或幼小的东西为支点,将其固定起来。引申还可指“立桩标出…的界限”“以…打赌”等。
2. stake多用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ a business 资助一家企业
 ~ a young tree 用木桩将小树支撑起来
 ~ field 用木桩标出土地
 ~ site 标出位置
~+副词
 ~ securely 牢牢地支撑
 ~ out〔off〕 用木桩标出
~+介词
 ~ on〔upon〕 在…上打赌
句型例句
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.

 He staked newly planted trees. 他用木桩子撑住新栽的树。
 I have staked the apple trees in my garden. 我已把花园里的苹果树都用木桩子支起来了。
 The city engineer staked the new school site. 城市设计工程师用木桩标出了新学校校址。
 He staked his part of the field. 他把他的那块土地用木桩标了出来。
常用短语
 ♣ stake on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
 以…下注,把…押在…上 risk (money, one's hopes, etc.) on sb/sth
 〔说明〕 stake on/upon常不用于进行体。
▲ stake sth on〔upon〕 sb/sth
 I've staked all hopes on you. 我把所有希望都寄托在你身上了。
 I'd stake my life on it. 我愿意拿我的生命打赌。
 I staked ten pence upon a horse, and it won. 我在一匹马身上押了10便士,而它居然赢了。
 ♣ stake out〔off〕 (v.+adv.)
 用木桩标出 mark (an area) with stakes
▲ stake sth ⇔ out〔off〕
 He's staked out this part of the house as his own. 他已把屋子的这一部分留作己用。
 They are staking out the ground for a new football pitch. 他们正在用桩标出新足球场场地。
 They've set aside a small area as a children's playground, and staked it off. 他们划出一小块地皮用于建造儿童游乐场,并在周围打上了木桩。
学习参考
 stake 也可用作名词,意思是“桩,标桩”“利害关系”“股份”“赌注”。例如:
 One of the stakes in the fence is broken. 篱笆上的一根木桩断了。
 Money spent on education is a stake in our children's future. 花在教育上的钱和我们孩子的前途是有利害关系的。
 He has a stake in the company. 他在公司里有股份。
 The men played for high stakes. 那些人玩牌时下大赌注。
补充资料
 [同义词] support
 [词源]古英语staca(针状物)
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更新时间:2024/12/29 21:25:09