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词组 steer
释义 steer
steerv. [stɪǝ] (steers; steered; steering)
双解释义
 vt. & vi.驾驶,掌船 direct the course of a ship or a vehicle
基本要点
1. steer的基本意思是“驾驶(车、船)”“掌握方向”“使…开往…”,指能够控制决定路线和方向的机械装置的人所给予的指引。主语通常是人。宾语通常是车、船,引申还可表示“指导”“引导”,宾语可以是人也可以是物。
2. steer也可以车、船等作主语,这时主动形式表示被动意义。
3. steer可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ one's course to 向…驶去
 ~ the handle 掌舵,驾驶
~+副词
 ~ clear 避开
 ~ north 向北行驶
 ~ well 很好驾驶
 ~ badly 不好驾驶
 ~ carefully 小心地驾驶
 ~ cautiously 谨慎地驾驶
 ~ deftly 灵巧地驾驶
 ~ easily 容易驾驶
 ~ skillfully 熟练地驾驶
 ~ unerringly 不出错地驾驶
 ~ away 避开
~+介词
 ~ for 向…前进
 ~ in 沉浸于,埋头于
 ~ into a port 驶入海港
 ~ clear of rocks 避开暗礁
 ~ through 获得通过
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲ S+~(+A)
 The car steered north. 汽车朝北驶去。
 This car steers easily. 这部车子易于驾驶。
 We must steer by those horses. 我们要小心地绕过那些马。
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 She steered the car skillfully through the narrow streets. 她熟练地驾驶着汽车穿过狭窄的街道。
 He steered the boat carefully between the rocks. 他小心翼翼地驾船在礁石之间经过。
 He steered me to a table and sat me down in a chair. 他把我领到一张桌子边,让我在一张椅子上坐下。
常用短语
 ♣ steer clear of (v.+adv.+prep.)
 〈非正〉绕开;躲避 guide a ship to avoid sth; avoid sb/sth
 〔说明〕 steer clear of不用于被动结构。
▲ steer clear of sb/sth
 The ship carefully steered clear of the coral reefs. 那条船小心翼翼地绕过了珊瑚礁。
 You should steer clear of all that foggy talk in your speech. 你在讲话中应该避免使用那些含糊的言词。
 I'd steer clear of him for a while, he's in a really bad mood at the moment. 眼下他正在发脾气,我得躲着他一会儿。
 Don't steer clear of us; nobody is going to hurt you. 不要躲着我们,没人会伤害你。
 ♣ steer for (v.+prep.)
 驾驶(车、船)驶向(某处) direct a car or a ship towards sth
▲ steer for sth
 Steer for the shore, boys! 伙计们,向岸边靠!
 The ship steered for the open seas. 船驶向公海。
 We turned the car round and steered for home. 我们掉转车头,朝家驶去。
▲ steer sth for sth
 Try to steer the boat for the harbour. 设法把船驶向港湾。
 ♣ steer into (v.+prep.)
1. 驾驶(船或车)进入 direct a boat or car into a space
▲ steer into sth
 It took Mary weeks learning how to steer into the garage. 学习怎样把车开进库里花了玛丽几周时间。
▲ steer sth into sth
 The fool steered the boat into the harbour wall and broke the beams! 那傻瓜驾船撞在了港湾壁上,把船横梁撞断了。
2. 引(某人)进入 guide sb into a space
▲ steer sb into sth
 He tried to steer her into the bedroom, but she understood his intentions and refused to move. 他试图引她进卧室,可她明白他的意图,不肯去。
3. 说服(某人)做… persuade sb into action or doing sth
▲ steer sb into sth/v-ing
 It's no use trying to steer the boy into a course of action that suits you. 想说服这孩子按你的方式行事是徒劳的。
 Father tried to steer Jim into becoming a musician. 父亲想说服吉姆将来当音乐家。
 ♣ steer out (v.+adv.)
 驶出 drive out
▲ steer out of sth
 The freighter steered out of Santiage Bay that evening. 那天晚上货轮驶出了圣地亚哥湾。
 ♣ steer through1 (v.+adv.)
▲ steer sb/sth ⇔ through
1. 驾驶(船)通过(某狭窄处) direct a boat through sth
 It takes a skilled pilot to steer the ship through. 需要一个熟练的领航员才能把船驶过这狭窄的海港入口。
2. 指导(某人)通过或渡过 guide sb so as to pass sth
 Don't worry about the difficulties of selling the house, our lawyer will steer you through. 不用担心卖房的困难,咱们的律师会帮你办好的。
 ♣ steer through2 (v.+prep.)
 指导(某人)通过 guide sb so as to pass sth
▲ steer sb through sth
 Students need someone to steer them through the mass of courses offered to them, to choose the best ones for their needs. 大学生们要在为他们开设的繁多的课程中选择最适合他们需要的课程,得有人给予指导。
 ♣ steer to〔towards〕 (v.+prep.)
▲ steer sb/sth to〔towards〕 sth
1. 驾(船)驶向(某处) guide a ship in the direction of sth
 Try to steer the light boat towards the big ship so that we can be picked up. 设法使小船靠拢那艘轮船,这样我们就可以被搭救。
2. 把…导向 guide sb/sth in the direction of action or doing sth
 She steered the conversation towards more general topics. 她把谈话引向更为一般性的话题。
 She managed to steer the conversation towards the subject of her birthday party. 她把话题引向了她的生日宴会。
 The chairman was able to steer the committee towards a decision. 主席能引导委员会作出决定。
 He steered the team to victory. 他引导该队取得了胜利。
词语辨异
 ♣ steer, drive, fly, pilot, ride
 参见drive条。
 ♣ steer, guide, pilot
 参见guide条。
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更新时间:2024/12/29 21:13:33