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词组 interesting
释义 interesting
interestingadj. [′ɪntrǝstɪŋ] (more interesting; most interesting)
双解释义
 令人感兴趣的,有趣的 which take one's interest
基本要点
1. interesting的意思是“令人感兴趣的,有趣的”,指人或物时,表示具有能唤起某人心理或情感方面兴趣的能力,而不表示兴趣的程度或原因;指书、戏剧、影视等时,则表示具有较强的娱乐性,而且能使人消愁解闷。
2. interesting在句中可用作定语、表语或宾语补足语。
3. interesting的比较级和最高级是more interesting和most interesting.
词汇搭配
副词+~
 highly ~ 非常有趣的
~+介词
 ~ for 对…来说是有趣的
 ~ to 对…来说是有趣的
句型例句
用作定语
▲ ~+n.
 Brewer is a very interesting man. 布鲁尔是一个很有趣的人。
 That's an interesting book. 那是一本有趣的书。
 He wrote an interesting storybook for children. 他给孩子们写了一本有趣的故事书。
 My father bought me an interesting storybook yesterday. 昨天爸爸给我买了一本有趣的故事书。
 We heard a most interesting talk about Japan. 我们听了一个关于日本的非常有趣的谈话。
▲ n.+~
 Children can always think of something interesting to pass the time. 孩子们总能想出有趣的事来消磨时间。
 At the meeting we discussed matters most interesting to us. 在会上我们讨论了最感兴趣的那些问题。
用作表语
▲ S+be+~
 The story is very interesting. 那个故事很有趣。
 The magazine's issue on marriage was especially interesting. 这本杂志谈婚姻问题的那一期特别有趣。
 The book may prove interesting. 这本书会被证明很有趣的。
▲ S+be+~+prep.-phrase
 Stories about travel and adventure are interesting for children. 游记和冒险故事是令儿童感到有趣的读物。
 These matters are intensely interesting to environmentalists. 环境保护主义者对这些事情很感兴趣。
 Life is interesting to people who expose themselves to new ideas. 对那些接触新思想的人来说生活是很有趣的。
▲ S+be+~+to-v
 Philip is interesting to talk to. 跟菲利普谈话很有趣。
 The stories are interesting to listen to. 那些故事听起来很有趣。
▲ It is/was+~+to-v
 It is very interesting to listen to him. 听他讲话很有趣。
▲ S+be+~+that-clause
 This TV play is so interesting that men and women, boys and girls like to watch it. 这部电视剧非常有趣,男女老少都爱看。
用作宾补动词
▲ S+V+O+~
 I find the book very interesting. 我觉得这本书很有趣。
 I used to work at a tobacconist's, and I found it quite interesting. 从前我在一家纸烟店工作,我对那里的工作很感兴趣。
常用短语
 ♣ in an interesting condition
 〈英〉怀孕  pregnant
 I hear that Richard's girlfriend is in an interesting condition. 我听说理查德的女朋友怀孕了。
词语辨异
 ♣ interesting, interested
 这两者分别是由interest的过去分词和现在分词而来的形容词,其区别是:
1. interested有被动意义,意为“感兴趣的”,其主语或修饰的名词只能是人,其后常接介词in或动词不定式;interesting有主动意义,意为“能激发别人兴趣的”,其主语或所修饰的名词多为物或事,偶尔可为人,其后不接in或动词不定式。例如:
 The film is both interesting and instructive. 这部电影既有趣又有教育意义。
 I have been greatly interested to note that all the performers were female. 我注意到,所有的演员都是女性,这使我极感兴趣。
2. interested可作“有私心的,有偏见的”解,而interesting无此义。
正误解析
1. 有些书读起来很有趣。
 [误] Some books are interesting to be read.
 [正] Some books are interesting to read.
 那里可以看到一些有趣的东西。
 [误] There is something interesting to be seen.
 [正] There is something interesting to see.
 [析] 在"be interesting+to-v”的结构中,虽然不定式与句子主语构成动宾关系,但是应该用主动形式来表示其被动含义。
2. 这样就开始了一天紧张而有趣的活动。
 [误] Thus began a whole day's interesting though tense activities.
 [正] Thus began a whole day's tense but interesting activities.
 [析] 汉语和英语都习惯说“紧张但是有趣的活动”,不大说“有趣但是紧张的活动”。因为在这种场合一般更强调interesting而不是tense.
补充资料
 [同义词] absorbing, attractive, pleasing, curious, suspicious
 [反义词] boring, dull, flat, tedious, uninteresting
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更新时间:2025/4/6 9:22:10