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词组 insure
释义 insure
insurev. [ɪn′ʃʊǝ] (insures; insured; insuring)
双解释义
 vt. 保险,投保 make a contract that promises to pay sb an amount of money in case of accident, injury, death, etc., or damage to or loss of sth
基本要点
1. insure指使人或事物有把握,即保证某一结果或事变会作为结果或伴随情况肯定地,不可避免地出现,即“保证”;也可指商定补偿意外损失,即“保险”,也可指其他险种。保险的对象可以是人,也可以是物。
2. insure主要用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语,也可以接双宾语。
3. insure与介词for搭配,表示“为…投保”,介词for后通常接投保的钱数。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ accuracy 保证准确性
 ~ good harvests 保证好的收成
 ~ one's life 保寿险
 ~ a pleasant journey 保证旅行愉快
 ~ property 给财产保险
 ~ sb success 保证某人成功
~+副词
 ~ conservatively 有所保留地保证
 ~ conventionally〔customarily〕 照常地投保
 ~ fully〔wholly〕 全部投保
 ~ heavily 巨额投保
 ~ liberally 大方地投保
 ~ partly 部分投保
 ~ paradoxically 似是而非地保证
 ~ provisionally 临时地投保
 ~ prudentially 慎重地保证
~+介词
 ~ against 投保…险
 ~ at 付…的保险费
 ~ for 保了…钱的险
 ~ on 保了…钱的险
 ~ with 向…投保
句型例句
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.

 Check your work to insure its accuracy. 检查一下你的工作,以保证它的准确性。
 Careful planning and hard work insured our success. 细心筹划及努力工作保证了我们的成功。
 An insurance company will insure your life. 保险公司可以给你保寿险。
 The company insured his property. 这家公司给他的财产办了保险。
 They insure public or private property. 他们承保公私财产。
用作双宾动词
▲ S+~+pron./n.+n./pron.

 Their support will insure me success. 他们的支持会使我成功。
 This insured the peasants good harvests. 这保证了农民获得好收成。
 The travel agency insures you a pleasant journey. 旅行社保证你旅行愉快。
常用短语
 ♣ insure against (v.+prep.)
 〔说明〕 insure against常不用于进行体。
1. 为…保…险 protect sb/sth by insurance
▲ insure against sth
 It is possible to insure against almost any loss. 几乎为任何可能的损失投保都是可行的。
▲ insure sb/oneself/sth against sth
 Insurance companies will insure ships and their cargoes against loss at sea. 保险公司会给船只及其货物做海上保险。
 I insured my house against fire. 我给我的房子保了火险。
 Every father should insure himself against premature death or prolonged illness for the sake of his wife and children. 为了妻子和孩子,每位父亲应该为自己英年早逝或久病不愈保险。
▲ insure sb against v-ing
 Proper clothing insured us against suffering from the cold. 适当的服装使我们免受寒冷之苦。
2. 防止… be protected against
▲ insure against sth
 The directors will take steps to insure against possible failure. 董事们将采取措施,以防可能出现的失败。
 They insured against defeat by concentrating a superior force. 他们集中优势兵力,以保证不致失败。
▲ insure sb/sth against sth/v-ing
 Good habits insure one against infections. 良好的卫生习惯会使人不生传染病。
 We must insure the state property against loss. 我们要保证国家财产不受损失。
 More care will insure you against making so many mistakes. 多加注意就会保证你少犯错误。
 Carefulness insures you against errors. 工作细心可使你避免发生差错。
 ♣ insure for (v.+prep.)
 投保(一定数额的)险 protect sb or sth for a certain quantity of money
▲ insure sb/oneself/sth for sth
 I insured my life for £5000. 我办了5000英镑的人寿保险。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 My house is insured for two-thirds of its value. 我为我的房子保了其价值三分之二的险。
 ♣ insure with (v.+prep.)
 在…投保 make an insurance contract regarding with a certain firm
▲ insure sb/sth with sth
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 The jewels were insured with Hill Company, who had always proved very trustworthy. 珠宝在希尔公司保了险,事实证明,这家公司值得信任。
词语辨异
 ♣ insure, assure, ensure, secure
 参见ensure条。
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更新时间:2024/12/29 4:49:18