英语词汇sudden的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

sudden

☞suddenadj. [′sʌdn]

双解释义

　突然的，忽然的，迅速而意外的　happening, coming or done quickly and unexpectedly

基本要点

1. sudden的意思是“突然的，忽然的，迅速而意外的”，指事先没有预料到事情会发生，所以当事情发生时使人感到很意外。
2. all of a sudden的意思是“突然地，出乎意料地”，常用于口语中。也常用on a sudden，意思与all of a sudden相同，但不如all of a sudden正式或常见。

词汇搭配

～+名词

　～ attack　突然袭击

～+介词

　～ in one's action　行动突然

句型例句

用作定语

▲ ～+n.

　We were struck dumb by her sudden outburst of anger.　她突然大发脾气，弄得我们都哑然失色。
　The sudden arrival of guests forced her to change her plans.　客人们的突然到来迫使她改变了计划。
　He made a sudden stop.　他突然停了下来。
　He requested their sudden help.　他要求他们迅速帮助。
　Our clothes were saturated with the sudden heavy rain.　突降的大雨淋湿了我们的衣服。
　We scrambled for cover against the sudden rain.　我们当时都争先恐后地找地方躲避那场急雨。
　A sudden wind swept a pile of leaves in.　突然吹起一阵风，刮进一堆树叶来。
　The birds were scared by the sudden barking of a dog.　鸟被突然的狗叫声吓跑了。
　We were shattered to hear of her sudden death.　听到她突然死了，我们都感到震惊。
　Her sudden death upset everybody.　她的突然死亡令人人心烦意乱。
　He felt a sudden sharp pain in his heart.　他突然感到心里一阵剧痛。
　He was seized with sudden chest pains.　他突然感到胸部疼痛。
　He was seized with a sudden desire to leave the place.　他突然想离开这地方。
　She was seized with a sudden desire to laugh, at a most unsuitable moment in the performance.　在演出中最不该笑的时候，她突然想笑。

用作表语

▲ S+be+～

　Your marriage was sudden. Have you thought things over properly?　你结婚太突然了，都考虑好了吗?
　This marriage is very sudden—they've only known each other a few weeks.　这桩婚事来得非常突然——他们才认识了几个星期。

▲ S+be+～+in sth/v-ing

　He was sudden in his actions.　他行动迅速。
　The boy is sudden in eating.　这个男孩吃饭很快。

常用短语

♣ all of a sudden〔on a sudden〕
　突然地，突如其来地，猛然地　suddenly
　He was writing his essay when, all of a sudden, he was seized with giddiness.　他正在写论文，突然一阵头晕。
　I was sitting quietly reading when all of a sudden a stone came hurling through the window.　我正安安静静地坐着看书，突然从窗外飞来一块石头。
　Life seemed on a sudden empty and meaningless.　生活似乎突然显得空洞而无聊。
　The driver has swerved on a sudden to avoid a file of geese.　为了躲避一队鹅，司机突然来个急转弯。

词语辨异

♣ sudden, fast, hasty, quick, rapid, swift
　参见fast条。

补充资料

　［同义词］ abrupt, swift, unexpected, unforeseen
　［反义词］ slow
　［词源］　中古法语sodain<拉丁语subitus （突然的）

词组	sudden
释义	sudden ☞suddenadj. [′sʌdn] 双解释义　突然的，忽然的，迅速而意外的　happening, coming or done quickly and unexpectedly 基本要点 1. sudden的意思是“突然的，忽然的，迅速而意外的”，指事先没有预料到事情会发生，所以当事情发生时使人感到很意外。 2. all of a sudden的意思是“突然地，出乎意料地”，常用于口语中。也常用on a sudden，意思与all of a sudden相同，但不如all of a sudden正式或常见。词汇搭配～+名词　～ attack　突然袭击～+介词　～ in one's action　行动突然句型例句用作定语 ▲ ～+n. 　We were struck dumb by her sudden outburst of anger.　她突然大发脾气，弄得我们都哑然失色。　The sudden arrival of guests forced her to change her plans.　客人们的突然到来迫使她改变了计划。　He made a sudden stop.　他突然停了下来。　He requested their sudden help.　他要求他们迅速帮助。　Our clothes were saturated with the sudden heavy rain.　突降的大雨淋湿了我们的衣服。　We scrambled for cover against the sudden rain.　我们当时都争先恐后地找地方躲避那场急雨。　A sudden wind swept a pile of leaves in.　突然吹起一阵风，刮进一堆树叶来。　The birds were scared by the sudden barking of a dog.　鸟被突然的狗叫声吓跑了。　We were shattered to hear of her sudden death.　听到她突然死了，我们都感到震惊。　Her sudden death upset everybody.　她的突然死亡令人人心烦意乱。　He felt a sudden sharp pain in his heart.　他突然感到心里一阵剧痛。　He was seized with sudden chest pains.　他突然感到胸部疼痛。　He was seized with a sudden desire to leave the place.　他突然想离开这地方。　She was seized with a sudden desire to laugh, at a most unsuitable moment in the performance.　在演出中最不该笑的时候，她突然想笑。用作表语 ▲ S+be+～　Your marriage was sudden. Have you thought things over properly?　你结婚太突然了，都考虑好了吗? 　This marriage is very sudden—they've only known each other a few weeks.　这桩婚事来得非常突然——他们才认识了几个星期。 ▲ S+be+～+in sth/v-ing 　He was sudden in his actions.　他行动迅速。　The boy is sudden in eating.　这个男孩吃饭很快。常用短语 ♣ all of a sudden〔on a sudden〕　突然地，突如其来地，猛然地　suddenly 　He was writing his essay when, all of a sudden, he was seized with giddiness.　他正在写论文，突然一阵头晕。　I was sitting quietly reading when all of a sudden a stone came hurling through the window.　我正安安静静地坐着看书，突然从窗外飞来一块石头。　Life seemed on a sudden empty and meaningless.　生活似乎突然显得空洞而无聊。　The driver has swerved on a sudden to avoid a file of geese.　为了躲避一队鹅，司机突然来个急转弯。词语辨异 ♣ sudden, fast, hasty, quick, rapid, swift 　参见fast条。补充资料　［同义词］ abrupt, swift, unexpected, unforeseen 　［反义词］ slow 　［词源］　中古法语sodain<拉丁语subitus （突然的）
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