释义 |
surpass ☞surpassv. [sǝ′pɑːs] (surpasses; surpassed; surpassing)
双解释义 vt. 超越;凌驾 do or be better than; exceed基本要点 1. surpass的基本意思是“超越”,指大大超越限度,不仅指数量、范围,更指事物、性质,如优点、道德、技能等。引申可作“凌驾”解。2. surpass是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。3. surpass后接介词in表示“在…方面超过某人”。词汇搭配 ~+名词 ~ all rivals 比所有对手都强 ~ one's expectation 超出某人的预料~+副词 ~ amazingly 惊人地超过 ~ incredibly 不可思议地超过 ~ sensationally 了不起地超过~+介词 ~ sb by sth 以…超过某人 ~ sb in sth 在…方面超过某人句型例句 用作及物动词 ▲ S+~+n./pron. The son surpasses his father. 儿子超过了父亲。 He surpassed all his rivals. 他比他的所有对手都强。 The latecomers surpass the early starters. 后来者居上。 The beauty of the scenery surpassed my expectation. 该处风景之秀丽超出我的预料。 The results surpassed all our expectations. 结果比我们期望的都好。◇ 用于be ~ed结构 The modesty of this approach was surpassed only by its success. 谦虚朴实的态度只有通过事业的成功才显示出它的可贵。常用短语 ♣ surpass in (v.+prep.) 在…方面超过 do better than (usually sb) with regard to (sth such as a subject)▲ surpass sb/sth in sth Anna surpassed her sister in school-work. 安娜在学校的学习成绩比她的姐姐强。 She surpassed him in skill. 她在技术方面胜过他。 He surpassed everyone in strength. 他的力气比谁都大。 He surpasses all his classmates in intelligence. 他在智力上胜过他的所有同班同学。 The new products produced by this factory have surpassed the advanced world level in quality. 这个厂生产的新产品在质量上已经超过了世界先进水平。词语辨异 ♣ surpass, exceed, excel, outdo, outstrip, transcend 参见transcend条。 |