英语词汇vegetable的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

vegetable

☞vegetablen. [′vedʒtǝbl]　(vegetables)

双解释义

1. C 蔬菜　 (part of various types of) plant eaten as food, e. g. potatoes, beans, onions
2. C 生活单调的人　 person who has a dull monotonous life
3. C 植物人　 person who is physically alive but mentally inactive because of injury, illness or abnormality

基本要点

1. vegetable的基本意思是“蔬菜”，用于比喻可指因伤、病或异常情况而丧失思维能力但仍有生命的“植物人”；还可指“生活单调的人”。
2. vegetable在句中还可置于其他名词前作定语。

词汇搭配

动词+～

　grow ～s　种蔬菜
　live on ～s　吃素
　market ～s　把蔬菜运往市场
　preserve ～s　储藏蔬菜
　rot the ～　使蔬菜腐烂

形容词+～

　canned ～s　罐装蔬菜
　dried ～s　干菜
　green ～s　青菜

名词+～

　earth ～s　根菜类
　fruit ～s　果菜类
　root ～s　根菜类
　soup ～s　汤菜

～+名词

　～ curry　咖喱素菜
　～ existence　处于植物人状态
　～ garden　菜园
　～ kingdom　植物界
　～ knife　蔬菜用刀
　～ oil　植物油

介词+～

　dealer in ～s　蔬菜商

句型例句

　Is the object animal, vegetable or mineral?　这种东西是动物、植物还是矿物?
　Fresh vegetables are very cheap in the summer.　新鲜蔬菜在夏季很便宜。
　You can buy fresh fruit and vegetables in the market.　在这个市场你可以买到新鲜的水果和蔬菜。
　Have you ever seen such monster vegetables?　你有没有见过这么大的蔬菜?
　Fresh vegetables are reasonable in winter too.　冬季新鲜蔬菜价格也不贵。
　We grow many different vegetables: potatoes, eggplant, etc.　我们种了许多不同的蔬菜，如土豆、茄子等。
　A green salad has only green vegetables, such as lettuce and cucumber.　所谓绿色色拉指的是只有绿色的蔬菜，如莴苣和黄瓜等凉拌生菜。
　Beijing's population of several million enjoys a constant supply of vegetables all the year round.　几百万北京居民一年四季都可买到蔬菜。
　The city has a plentiful supply of vegetables even in winter.　即使在冬天那个城市的蔬菜供应也充足。
　This is a bottle of vegetable oil.　这是一瓶植物油。
　They planned to visit a vegetable garden.　他们计划去参观一个菜园。
　They put patients on a vegetable diet.　他们限定病人吃素食。
　He is interested in vegetable cultivation.　他对蔬菜栽培感兴趣。
　Stuck at home like this, she felt like a vegetable.　像这样闷在家里，她觉得生活太单调。
　After the accident he began to lead a vegetable life.　从那次事故后，他开始过植物人的生活。
　Severe brain damage turned him into a vegetable.　他因脑部受重伤而成了植物人。

学习参考

　vegetable　还可用作形容词，意思是“蔬菜的，植物的”。例如：
　We use vegetable oil for cooking.　我们用植物油烧菜。

补充资料

　［词源］　古法语<中古拉丁语vegetabilis（植物的，能生长的）

词组	vegetable
释义	vegetable ☞vegetablen. [′vedʒtǝbl]　(vegetables) 双解释义 1. C 蔬菜　 (part of various types of) plant eaten as food, e. g. potatoes, beans, onions 2. C 生活单调的人　 person who has a dull monotonous life 3. C 植物人　 person who is physically alive but mentally inactive because of injury, illness or abnormality 基本要点 1. vegetable的基本意思是“蔬菜”，用于比喻可指因伤、病或异常情况而丧失思维能力但仍有生命的“植物人”；还可指“生活单调的人”。 2. vegetable在句中还可置于其他名词前作定语。词汇搭配动词+～　grow ～s　种蔬菜　live on ～s　吃素　market ～s　把蔬菜运往市场　preserve ～s　储藏蔬菜　rot the ～　使蔬菜腐烂形容词+～　canned ～s　罐装蔬菜　dried ～s　干菜　green ～s　青菜名词+～　earth ～s　根菜类　fruit ～s　果菜类　root ～s　根菜类　soup ～s　汤菜～+名词　～ curry　咖喱素菜　～ existence　处于植物人状态　～ garden　菜园　～ kingdom　植物界　～ knife　蔬菜用刀　～ oil　植物油介词+～　dealer in ～s　蔬菜商句型例句　Is the object animal, vegetable or mineral?　这种东西是动物、植物还是矿物? 　Fresh vegetables are very cheap in the summer.　新鲜蔬菜在夏季很便宜。　You can buy fresh fruit and vegetables in the market.　在这个市场你可以买到新鲜的水果和蔬菜。　Have you ever seen such monster vegetables?　你有没有见过这么大的蔬菜? 　Fresh vegetables are reasonable in winter too.　冬季新鲜蔬菜价格也不贵。　We grow many different vegetables: potatoes, eggplant, etc.　我们种了许多不同的蔬菜，如土豆、茄子等。　A green salad has only green vegetables, such as lettuce and cucumber.　所谓绿色色拉指的是只有绿色的蔬菜，如莴苣和黄瓜等凉拌生菜。　Beijing's population of several million enjoys a constant supply of vegetables all the year round.　几百万北京居民一年四季都可买到蔬菜。　The city has a plentiful supply of vegetables even in winter.　即使在冬天那个城市的蔬菜供应也充足。　This is a bottle of vegetable oil.　这是一瓶植物油。　They planned to visit a vegetable garden.　他们计划去参观一个菜园。　They put patients on a vegetable diet.　他们限定病人吃素食。　He is interested in vegetable cultivation.　他对蔬菜栽培感兴趣。　Stuck at home like this, she felt like a vegetable.　像这样闷在家里，她觉得生活太单调。　After the accident he began to lead a vegetable life.　从那次事故后，他开始过植物人的生活。　Severe brain damage turned him into a vegetable.　他因脑部受重伤而成了植物人。学习参考　vegetable　还可用作形容词，意思是“蔬菜的，植物的”。例如：　We use vegetable oil for cooking.　我们用植物油烧菜。补充资料　［词源］　古法语<中古拉丁语vegetabilis（植物的，能生长的）
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