英语词汇withdraw的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

withdraw

☞withdrawv. [wɪð′drɔː]　(withdraws;withdrew, withdrawn; withdrawing)

双解释义

1. vt. & vi.取〔收回　〕 pull or draw back
2. vt. & vi.（使）撤退〔出　〕 (cause to) move back or away

基本要点

1. withdraw的基本意思是“取〔收〕回”自己的东西或已经说出的话等，指出于某种原因或动机而有意地移动，这种原因或动机一般是得体的、礼貌的，也可能是出于不满。withdraw引申用于军事可表示“（使）撤退〔出〕”，有时还有“提款”的意思。
2. withdraw既可用作不及物动词，也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时，接名词或代词作宾语；用作不及物动词时，常与介词from, to连用。
3. withdraw可用于被动结构。
4. withdraw的过去式是withdrew，过去分词是withdrawn.

词汇搭配

～+名词

　～ one's criticism　撤回批评
　～ a curtain　拉开窗帘
　～ money　提款
　～ an offer　撤回报价
　～ the remark　撤回前言
　～ a statement　撤回声明

～+副词

　～ formally　正式退出
　～ gracefully　优美地退下
　～ gradually　慢慢撤下
　～ hastily　急忙收回
　～ honourably　光荣地退下
　～ immediately　立即撤回
　～ modestly　有礼貌地收回
　～ mysteriously　神秘地退出
　～ noiselessly　无声无息地退出
　～ steadily　稳稳地收回
　～ unconsciously　不知不觉地收回

～+介词

　～ from　（使）离开〔退出〕，从…提取
　～ from the list　从名单上取消了
　～ from a meeting　离会，退席
　～ from society　隐遁
　～ into a corner　缩入角落
　～ to　撤退到
　～ to one's den　隐居陋室
　～ to a safe area　撤到安全的地方

句型例句

用作及物动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.

　Cage withdrew the remark.　凯奇撤回了前言。
　I want to withdraw a statement I made earlier.　我想收回我早些时候发表的一项声明。
　He refused to withdraw the offending expression.　他拒绝撤回无礼的话。
　The general decided to withdraw his soldiers.　那位将军决定撤军。
　You must present your cheque card when you withdraw any money.　你提款时必须递交你的支票卡。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　The garrison was immediately withdrawn.　警卫部队被立即撤了回来。

常用短语

♣ withdraw from　(v.+prep.)
1. （使）离开〔退出〕 (cause to) leave (sth such as a position formerly held)

▲ withdraw from sth

　He withdrew from the room.　他离开了房间。
　Why did you withdraw from the race?　你为什么要退出比赛?
　Tell the men to withdraw from their new position.　告诉那些士兵从他们的新阵地上撤回来。
　He has withdrawn from the world.　他已隐退。

▲ withdraw sb/sth from sth

　Bill's parents withdrew him from school.　比尔的父母亲让比尔退了学。
　She quickly withdrew her hand from the hot iron.　她很快地将手从火烫的熨斗上缩了回来。
　I wish to withdraw my name from the guest list.　我希望把我的名字从客人名单上划掉。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　Our force has been withdrawn from the danger area.　我们的军队已从危险地区撤出。
2. 从…提取 take (usually money) out of (a bank, etc.)

▲ withdraw sth from sth

　I'd like to withdraw 1000 dollars from my savings account and put it in my cheque account.　我想从我的储蓄账上提取1000美元转到支票账上。
♣ withdraw to　(v.+prep.)
　退入；撤退到　move back to some place

▲ withdraw to sth

　She withdrew to an inner room.　她退入内室。
　They have withdrawn to a safer area.　他们已经撤退到更为安全的地带。

词语辨异

♣ withdraw, retire, retreat
　参见retire条。

词组	withdraw
释义	withdraw ☞withdrawv. [wɪð′drɔː]　(withdraws;withdrew, withdrawn; withdrawing) 双解释义 1. vt. & vi.取〔收回　〕 pull or draw back 2. vt. & vi.（使）撤退〔出　〕 (cause to) move back or away 基本要点 1. withdraw的基本意思是“取〔收〕回”自己的东西或已经说出的话等，指出于某种原因或动机而有意地移动，这种原因或动机一般是得体的、礼貌的，也可能是出于不满。withdraw引申用于军事可表示“（使）撤退〔出〕”，有时还有“提款”的意思。 2. withdraw既可用作不及物动词，也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时，接名词或代词作宾语；用作不及物动词时，常与介词from, to连用。 3. withdraw可用于被动结构。 4. withdraw的过去式是withdrew，过去分词是withdrawn. 词汇搭配～+名词　～ one's criticism　撤回批评　～ a curtain　拉开窗帘　～ money　提款　～ an offer　撤回报价　～ the remark　撤回前言　～ a statement　撤回声明～+副词　～ formally　正式退出　～ gracefully　优美地退下　～ gradually　慢慢撤下　～ hastily　急忙收回　～ honourably　光荣地退下　～ immediately　立即撤回　～ modestly　有礼貌地收回　～ mysteriously　神秘地退出　～ noiselessly　无声无息地退出　～ steadily　稳稳地收回　～ unconsciously　不知不觉地收回～+介词　～ from　（使）离开〔退出〕，从…提取　～ from the list　从名单上取消了　～ from a meeting　离会，退席　～ from society　隐遁　～ into a corner　缩入角落　～ to　撤退到　～ to one's den　隐居陋室　～ to a safe area　撤到安全的地方句型例句用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. 　Cage withdrew the remark.　凯奇撤回了前言。　I want to withdraw a statement I made earlier.　我想收回我早些时候发表的一项声明。　He refused to withdraw the offending expression.　他拒绝撤回无礼的话。　The general decided to withdraw his soldiers.　那位将军决定撤军。　You must present your cheque card when you withdraw any money.　你提款时必须递交你的支票卡。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　The garrison was immediately withdrawn.　警卫部队被立即撤了回来。常用短语 ♣ withdraw from　(v.+prep.) 1. （使）离开〔退出〕 (cause to) leave (sth such as a position formerly held) ▲ withdraw from sth 　He withdrew from the room.　他离开了房间。　Why did you withdraw from the race?　你为什么要退出比赛? 　Tell the men to withdraw from their new position.　告诉那些士兵从他们的新阵地上撤回来。　He has withdrawn from the world.　他已隐退。 ▲ withdraw sb/sth from sth 　Bill's parents withdrew him from school.　比尔的父母亲让比尔退了学。　She quickly withdrew her hand from the hot iron.　她很快地将手从火烫的熨斗上缩了回来。　I wish to withdraw my name from the guest list.　我希望把我的名字从客人名单上划掉。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　Our force has been withdrawn from the danger area.　我们的军队已从危险地区撤出。 2. 从…提取 take (usually money) out of (a bank, etc.) ▲ withdraw sth from sth 　I'd like to withdraw 1000 dollars from my savings account and put it in my cheque account.　我想从我的储蓄账上提取1000美元转到支票账上。 ♣ withdraw to　(v.+prep.) 　退入；撤退到　move back to some place ▲ withdraw to sth 　She withdrew to an inner room.　她退入内室。　They have withdrawn to a safer area.　他们已经撤退到更为安全的地带。词语辨异 ♣ withdraw, retire, retreat 　参见retire条。
随便看	pilot pin pinch pine pineapple pink pinpoint pint pioneer pipe pirate pistol piston pit pitch pitfall pity pizza place plague plain plan plane planet plank