英语词汇withhold的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

withhold

☞withholdv. [wɪð′hǝʊld]　(withholds; withheld; withholding)

双解释义

　vt.　制止；扣留，保留 keep back; stop; refuse to give

基本要点

1. withhold的基本意思是“抑制”“制止”，如“扣留”某事物、“保留”某意见或想法等，还可表示“止住”眼泪等。
2. withhold一般用作及物动词，接名词或代词作宾语；用作不及物动词时，常与介词from连用。
3. withhold的过去式和过去分词均为withheld.

词汇搭配

～+名词

　～ one's decision　保留决定
　～ one's laughter　忍住笑声
　～ the pressure　挡住压力

～+副词

　～ deliberately　故意扣留
　～ hatefully　可恨地扣留
　～ mystically　神秘地制止
　～ purposely　故意扣留
　～ tenaciously　坚持保留

～+介词

　～ from　使…得不到，忍住不…，抑制住

句型例句

用作及物动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.

　I withheld payment until they had fulfilled the contract.　他们履行合同后，我才付钱。
　I shall withhold my consent.　我将不予同意。
　The judge withheld the decision until he had heard all the evidence.　那位法官听完所有的证据后才作出裁定。
　The sun withheld its light.　太阳光黯淡了。
　We can't withhold our laughter.　我们忍不住笑出声来。
　The dam is too weak to withhold the pressure of the rising water.　水坝不够牢固，抵挡不住水上涨的压力。

常用短语

♣ withhold from　(v.+prep.)
1. 使…得不到 keep sth back from (usually sb)

▲ withhold sth from sb/sth

　I think you are withholding the truth from me; please tell me, however painful it is.　我想你一直对我隐瞒了真情，无论真情是多么令人痛苦，请告诉我。
　The employers have to withhold the tax from your pay before you receive it.　雇主们在你们领工资前必须从中扣除税款。
2. 忍住不…；抑制住 prevent oneself, as with patience, from sth or doing sth

▲ withhold from sth/v-ing

　How shall I withhold from tears when we part?　我们要分手时，我怎能抑制住自己的眼泪呢?
　It is often difficult to withhold from expressing one's opinion.　一个人要把自己的意见憋在心里通常是困难的。

▲ withhold sb from sth

　The captain withheld his men from attack.　那位上尉不让士兵进攻。

词组	withhold
释义	withhold ☞withholdv. [wɪð′hǝʊld]　(withholds; withheld; withholding) 双解释义　vt.　制止；扣留，保留 keep back; stop; refuse to give 基本要点 1. withhold的基本意思是“抑制”“制止”，如“扣留”某事物、“保留”某意见或想法等，还可表示“止住”眼泪等。 2. withhold一般用作及物动词，接名词或代词作宾语；用作不及物动词时，常与介词from连用。 3. withhold的过去式和过去分词均为withheld. 词汇搭配～+名词　～ one's decision　保留决定　～ one's laughter　忍住笑声　～ the pressure　挡住压力～+副词　～ deliberately　故意扣留　～ hatefully　可恨地扣留　～ mystically　神秘地制止　～ purposely　故意扣留　～ tenaciously　坚持保留～+介词　～ from　使…得不到，忍住不…，抑制住句型例句用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. 　I withheld payment until they had fulfilled the contract.　他们履行合同后，我才付钱。　I shall withhold my consent.　我将不予同意。　The judge withheld the decision until he had heard all the evidence.　那位法官听完所有的证据后才作出裁定。　The sun withheld its light.　太阳光黯淡了。　We can't withhold our laughter.　我们忍不住笑出声来。　The dam is too weak to withhold the pressure of the rising water.　水坝不够牢固，抵挡不住水上涨的压力。常用短语 ♣ withhold from　(v.+prep.) 1. 使…得不到 keep sth back from (usually sb) ▲ withhold sth from sb/sth 　I think you are withholding the truth from me; please tell me, however painful it is.　我想你一直对我隐瞒了真情，无论真情是多么令人痛苦，请告诉我。　The employers have to withhold the tax from your pay before you receive it.　雇主们在你们领工资前必须从中扣除税款。 2. 忍住不…；抑制住 prevent oneself, as with patience, from sth or doing sth ▲ withhold from sth/v-ing 　How shall I withhold from tears when we part?　我们要分手时，我怎能抑制住自己的眼泪呢? 　It is often difficult to withhold from expressing one's opinion.　一个人要把自己的意见憋在心里通常是困难的。 ▲ withhold sb from sth 　The captain withheld his men from attack.　那位上尉不让士兵进攻。
随便看	place plague plain plan plane planet plank plant plantation plaster plastic plate plateau platform plausible play playground plea plead pleasant please pleasure pledge plentiful plenty