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词组 cloth
释义 cloth
clothn. [klθ] (cloths)
双解释义
1. U 布,布料  material that is made of wool, cotton, etc. and that we use for making clothes and other things
2. C 用作某种用途的布  a piece of cloth that you use for a special job
基本要点
1. cloth的基本意思是“棉布,毛织品”,通常指各种服装的料子。
2. cloth主要用作不可数名词,没有复数形式,但如果指有特殊用途的布(如抹布、擦桌布等)则为可数名词,其复数形式为cloths.
3. 表示“一块布”时,一般要借助量词a piece of,但有时也可用a cloth.
词汇搭配
动词+~
 darn ~ 织补织物
 weave ~ 织布,纺织
形容词+~
 black ~ 黑布
 clean ~ 干净的布
 damp ~ 湿布
 fadeless ~ 不褪色的布
 soft ~ 软布
 washable ~ 耐洗织物
 woolen ~ 呢绒
名词+~
 cotton ~ 棉布
 satin ~ 缎子
 silk ~ 丝绸
 table ~ 桌布
介词+~
 a piece of ~ 一块布
句型例句
 How much cloth does it take to make a dress for the girl? 给这个女孩做件衣服要用多少布料?
 How much cloth does it take to make a dress? 做一件连衣裙要多少布料?
 You'd better wrap it in a piece of cloth. 你最好用一块布把它包起来。
 I need several metres of cloth to make a long dress. 我需要几米衣料做一件长连衣裙。
 Pass the cloth, please. I want to clean the windows. 请把抹布递过来,我要擦窗子。
 Her face was covered by a black cloth. 她的脸用一块黑纱遮盖起来了。
 Clean the windows with a soft cloth. 用一块软布擦玻璃。
 Don't leave the dish-cloths in the cupboard. 别把洗碗布扔在柜橱里。
补充资料
 [词源] 古英语clath(布,衣)
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更新时间:2024/10/30 14:11:43