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词组 anybody
释义 anybody
anybodypron. [′enɪbdɪ]
双解释义
1. 某人 a certain person
2. 任何人,无论谁  any person or all people; anyone
基本要点
1. anybody多用在疑问句、否定句和条件句中,意为“某人”“任何人”;也可用于肯定句中,意思是“随便哪个人”。anybody不指物。
2. anybody在口语中或非正式文体中,当涉及的人有男有女,或所指人的性别关系不明确,则有时用复数代词指代anybody. 在反意疑问句中也如此。
3. anybody在句中用作主语时,谓语动词通常用单数形式。
4. anybody不能放在否定词之前。
5. anybody后一般不接of短语。
6. anybody如有形容词修饰,该形容词应置于anybody之后。
词汇搭配
动词+~
 ape ~ 模仿某人
~+名词
 ~'s game 输赢难分的比赛
 ~'s match 输赢难分的比赛
 ~'s race 输赢难分的比赛
 ~'s guess 谁都拿不准的事
形容词+~
 proud ~ 盛气凌人的人
 unknown ~ 无名之辈
句型例句
 Anybody home? 家里有人吗?
 Anybody anything more to say? 还有谁有话要讲?
 Is there anybody who can tell a fairy tale? 有人能讲童话故事吗?
 Did Mr. Golspie leave any message for anybody? 戈尔斯培先生给谁留下口信了?
 I didn't find anybody there. 我在那里没见到什么人。
 There's no need to hurt anybody's feeling. 没有必要伤害谁的感情。
 I never discuss any of these things with anybody. 我从未和任何人谈及这些事。
 Don't owe anybody a penny. 不要欠任何人钱。
 If anybody comes, ask him to take away his book. 如果有人来,叫他把他的书拿走。
 If anybody asks where you are, I'll say you've just gone out. 如果有人问你在哪,我就说你刚出去。
 If anybody knows her telephone number, please tell me. 如果有人知道她的电话号码,请告诉我。
 Anybody will tell you where the hospital is. 随便哪个人都能告诉你医院在哪儿。
 You can ask anybody and you'll get the same answer. 你问谁答案都是一样的。
 It's easy. Anybody can do it. 那很简单,谁都会做。
 Anybody who does that is wasting his time and money. 无论是谁,那样做纯属浪费时间和金钱。
 Anybody can enter for the competition, can't they? 任何人都能参与竞争,是吗?
词语辨异
 ♣ anybody, any body
1. 读音不同:anybody重音在前[′enibdɪ];而any body重音在后[enɪ′bdɪ]。
2. 意思不同:anybody意为任何人;而any body意为“(视作整体的)任何一群”或“任何一具死尸”。
 ♣ anybody, anyone
 参见anyone.
 ♣ anybody, everybody
 这两个词的区别是:anybody往往指“任何人”,着重于个体;而everybody则指“每个人”,着重于“整体”。
anybodyn.
双解释义
C 重要人物person of importance
基本要点
1. anybody用作名词时可指“重要人物,有地位的人,名声高的人”,可数,但不需使用不定冠词。
2. anybody作“重要人物”解时有时含怀疑或否定意味。
句型例句
 Is he anybody? 他是大人物吗?
 You must work harder if you wish to be anybody. 如果你想成为有地位的人,你必须更加努力。
 Everybody who was anybody was everywhere. 到处可见能人名士,达官富商。
 No one who was anybody missed the party. 达官显贵个个都出席了这次聚会。
 He isn't anybody in this town. 他在这镇上默默无闻。
 He was not a mere anybody. He wasn't the last, he was the first. 他不光是有地位,他不是名人中最后的,而是顶尖的人物。
 I doubt if Mr. Smith was anybody. 我怀疑史密斯不是个重要人物。
 What sort of anybody are you? 你算老几?
词语辨异
 ♣ anybody, somebody
 这两个词都可作“重要人物”解,但anybody有时含怀疑或否定意味;而somebody则有强烈的肯定意味,尽管有时含讽刺色彩。
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更新时间:2024/10/30 10:21:44