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词组 proof
释义 proof
proofn. [pruːf] (proofs)
双解释义
1. U C 证明,论证;证据,证物 (a) way of showing that sth is true; facts, information, documents, etc., that prove sth
2. C 校样,样张 a test copy made of sth printed, so that mistakes can be put right before the proper printing is done
基本要点
1. proof的基本意思是“证明,论证”“证据,证物”。当proof指的是证明或论证的过程或方式时,是抽象的概念,用作不可数名词;当指的是可以证明某事物正确性的具体的事实、信息或文件时,则用作可数名词。
2. proof用作出版术语时可指“校样,样张”,此时多用复数形式,但在指“校样阶段”时,则为不可数名词。proof也可指“(酒类的)强度标准”,作此解时为不可数名词或用在名词之后。
3. proof还可作“验证,考验”解,多用作不可数名词。
词汇搭配
动词+~
 accumulate〔hold〕 ~s 积累〔掌握〕证据
 correct〔read〕 ~s 读样,校对
 offer〔supply〕 ~s 提供证据
形容词+~
 abundant〔authentic, clear〕 ~s 充足〔可靠,明确〕的证据
 strong ~s 有力的证据
介词+~
 for ~ of this 为了证实这一点
 an instance in ~ 例证
 on ~s 凭证据
句型例句
 The blood on his shoes was a proof of his guilt. 他鞋子上的血迹就是他犯罪的证据。
 Miss Ada has just sent me the proofs of her new book. 埃达小姐刚把她新书的校样送给我。
 The liquor is 70% proof. 这种酒为标准度数的70%。
 Is life on the Mars capable of proof? 火星有生命的说法可以验证吗?
常用短语
 ♣ be living proof of
 活证明 show sth by the fact that one is alive
 He is living proof of the wonders of modern medicine. 他是当代医学奇迹的活证明。
 ♣ put to the proof
 考验某人〔某物〕;对某事物的真实性加以检验 test sb/sth; test the truth of sth
▲ put sb/sth to the proof
 That box looks big enough; but let us put it to the proof. 那个箱子看起来够大的,但是我们还要把它检验一下。
补充资料
 [同义词] demonstration, evidence, test, trial
 [词源]古法语preuve(验证)
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更新时间:2024/12/29 4:53:43