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词组 assess
释义 assess
assessv. [ǝ′ses] (assesses; assessed; assessing)
双解释义
1. vt.估价,估计  decide or fix the value of (sth); evaluate
2. vt.评定,核定  decide or fix the amount of sth
基本要点
1. assess的基本意思是“估价,估计”,可指官方等对形势等的估计,也可指对财产等进行估价,引申可作“评定,核定”解,指对人、物、工作等进行评价。
2. assess是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,有时还可接"as+adj."作补足语的复合宾语;可用于被动结构。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ a fine 处以罚款
 ~ a situation 估计形势
 ~ a tax of 100 dollars upon sb 向某人征收100美元的税款
 ~ a tax on sb's property 对某人的财产课税
 ~ damages after an incident 事故后确定损失赔偿金额
 ~ the importance of 估计…的重要性
 ~ the merit of a thesis 对论文的价值做出评价
 ~ the value 估价
副词+~
 equitably ~ 公正地评价
 unjustly ~ 不公正地评价
 wrongly ~ 估算有误
~+介词
 ~ at 把…估价为
句型例句
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 Can you assess my chances of winning?  你能估计出我有几分获胜的机会吗?
 He's so lazy that it's difficult to assess his ability. 他懒惰得很难对他的能力做出评估。
 It's difficult to assess the effects of these changes. 这些改变的效果难以评价。
 It's too early to assess the effects of the new legislation. 现在评价新法规的效果为时尚早。
 You will need time to settle in and assess your surroundings. 在新居安顿下来并评估环境是需要时间的。
 They meet monthly to discuss policy and assess the current political situation. 他们每月开会一次,讨论政策,并评估当前的政治情势。
 We tried to assess his suitability for the job. 我们想评估一下他是否适合这项工作。
 Our agent will assess the value of your property. 我们的经纪人会核定你的财产价值。
 In the programme this week, we assess the new National Savings Certificate. 在本周的节目中,我们要评估新的国民储蓄证券。
 The farmers are assessing the damage to their crops after the storm. 农场主们正在估算这场暴风雨对庄稼所造成的损失。
 They have assessed the amount of compensation to be paid. 他们已经核定赔偿额。
 The club assessed each member $100 to rebuild the clubhouse. 俱乐部向每位会员征收100美元以改建俱乐部会所。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 How will my work be assessed? 怎么评估我的工作?
 My income has been assessed wrongly. 我的收入被估错了。
 Each member of the club will be assessed 10 dollars to pay for the trip. 俱乐部每一位成员将分摊10美元旅费。
▲ S+~+wh-clause
 The committee assesses whether a building is worth preserving. 由这个委员会评定一栋建筑物是否值得保存。
 Ellen tried to assess how she felt. 艾伦试图猜测她是怎么想的。
 We are trying to assess how well the system works. 我们正设法评估这个系统运行是否顺畅。
用作宾补动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.+as adj.
 I'd assess your chances as extremely low. 我估计你成功的机会微乎其微。
常用短语
 ♣ assess at (v.+prep.)
 估计…价值为 judge the value of sth as
▲ assess sth at sth
 They assessed the value of the house at 60,000 pounds. 他们估价这房子值六万英镑。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 Damages were assessed by the court at $10,000. 法院估定损失为一万美元。
 The value of this property was assessed at one million dollars. 这财产的价值被估算为100万美元。
 The estate was assessed at three thousand pounds. 地产被估价为3000英镑。
 Damage to the building was assessed at £40,000. 这栋建筑物的损失估定为四万英镑。
 Her needs were assessed at $1800 a week. 她一个星期的花费估计为1800美元。
词语辨异
 ♣ assess, appraise, assay, estimate, evaluate, rate, value
 参见estimate条。
补充资料
 [同义词] estimate, evaluate
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更新时间:2024/10/30 14:14:44