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词组 bicycle
释义 bicycle
bicyclen. [′baɪsɪkl] (bicycles)
双解释义
C 自行车,脚踏车 bicycle
基本要点
1. bicycle是可数名词,基本意思是“自行车,脚踏车”,可指一辆具体的自行车,也可指抽象的交通工具。
2. bicycle常和介词by搭配,表示“骑自行车”,此时介词by不可用其他介词代替,且bicycle不可使用复数。
词汇搭配
动词+~
 borrow a ~ 借自行车
 buy a ~ 买自行车
 fix a ~ 修理自行车
 get off a ~ 下自行车
 get on a ~ 骑上自行车
 go by ~ 骑自行车去
 lend a ~ 借自行车
 mount a ~ 骑上自行车
 repair a ~ 修理自行车
 ride a ~ 骑自行车
形容词+~
 cheap ~ 便宜的自行车
 new ~ 新自行车
 old ~ 旧自行车
介词+~
 by ~ 骑自行车
句型例句
 That bicycle belongs to me. 那辆自行车是我的。
 The bicycle just brushed me as it passed. 自行车从我一旁掠过。
 My bicycle is a home product. 我的自行车是国产的。
 My bicycle has somehow disappeared. 我的自行车不知道怎么不见了。
 My bicycle had a breakdown. 我的自行车出了故障。
 Where is your bicycle? 你的自行车在哪里?
 The little boy was nearly knocked down by the bicycle. 那小男孩差点被自行车撞倒。
 I got the bicycle at a bargain. 我便宜地买到了这辆自行车。
 I don't think he can fix the bicycle. 我认为他修不好这辆自行车。
 May I borrow your bicycle?  我可以借你的自行车吗?
 The boy fell off his bicycle and broke his leg. 那男孩从自行车上摔了下来,腿摔断了。
 He brought in his bicycle. 他把自行车推了进来。
 I bought the bicycle at a department store. 这辆自行车是我在一家百货公司买的。
 I must have a look at the bicycle before I pay for it; I don't want to buy a pig in a poke. 我得先看一下自行车再去付款,我不想还没有看到东西就把它买下来。
 I bought the bicycle years ago. 这辆自行车我买了好几年了。
 His brother is anxious for a new bicycle. 他的兄弟渴望有一辆新自行车。
 He is disappointed with his new bicycle. 他对他的新自行车很失望。
 Don't throw it, it is helpful for us to repair the bicycle. 别扔了它,它对我们修自行车有帮助。
 As a reward for passing her exams, she got a new bicycle from her parents. 作为对她考试及格的奖赏,父母给她买了一辆崭新的自行车。
 I asked her to lend me a bicycle, but she was sticky about it. 我想借用一下她的自行车,她有点不愿意。
 She knows how to ride a bicycle. 她会骑自行车。
 Jim will knock your block off if he catches you riding his bicycle. 吉姆若碰见你骑他的自行车,一定会揍你。
 Would you like to go there by bicycle? 你愿意骑车去那儿吗?
词语辨异
 ♣ 注意下面三句意思相同:
He went to his office by bicycle.
He went to his office on his bicycle.
He rode his bicycle to his office.
他骑车上班。

正误解析
 他每天骑车去上学。
 [误] He goes to school with bicycle every day.
 [正] He goes to school by bicycle every day.
 他骑车回家了。
 [误] He went home by his bicycle.
 [正] He went home by bicycle.
 他们骑车去那儿的。
 [误] They went there by bicycles.
 [正] They went there by bicycle.
 [析] by bicycle是固定搭配,表示抽象的“交通方式”,其中by是by means of(以…方法)的意思,不可换用其他介词。其后的bicycle只能用单数,且其前不可加限定词。
学习参考
 bicycle 还可用作不及物动词,意思是“骑自行车”。例如:
 We bicycled to the beach. 我们骑自行车去海滨。
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更新时间:2025/1/16 11:37:03