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词组 boot
释义 boot
bootn. [buːt] (boots)
双解释义
1. P 长筒靴,高筒鞋  a covering of leather or rubber for the foot and ankle
2. C 行李箱  an enclosed space at the back of a car for bags and boxes
3. S 踢  a kick with the foot
基本要点
1. boot用作名词时意思是“长筒靴,高筒鞋”,此时多用于复数形式;也可指汽车后面的“行李箱”。boot也可作“踢”解,此时多用于单数形式。
2. boot用于比喻可作“解雇”解,常用于give sb the boot短语。
词汇搭配
动词+~
 lace up one's ~s 系紧靴子
介词+~
 in the ~ 在行李箱中
句型例句
 He laced up his boots. 他系紧靴子的鞋带。
 I put the luggage in the boot. 我把行李放在汽车行李箱里。
 What he needs is a good boot up the backside! 他需要的是在他屁股上狠狠踢一脚。
 Maurice could not see any decent way to give Rosy the boot. 莫里斯找不到适当的方式解雇萝丝。
词语辨异
 ♣ boot, shoe
 参见shoe条。
bootv. [buːt] (boots; booted; booting)
双解释义
 vt. 〈非正〉踢 kick
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ ball 踢球
~+副词
 ~ out 赶走,开除
句型例句
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 He booted the ball across the field. 他把球踢到场地的另一头。
常用短语
 ♣ boot out (v.+adv.)
 send away rudely and sometime with force, especially from a job 赶走,开除
▲ boot sb ⇔ out
 They booted him out for being drunk at work. 他们把他解雇了,因为他工作时喝醉了酒。
 My mother booted my brother out of the house. 我母亲把我哥哥从家里赶了出去。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 Two members were booted out for failing to pay the money they owed. 两名会员由于没付欠款而被开除。
补充资料
 [词源]古英语bote(靴)
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更新时间:2024/12/29 21:45:06