英语词汇construction的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

construction

☞constructionn. [kǝn′strʌkʃn]　(constructions)

双解释义

1. U 建造，建设　 action or manner of constructing; being constructed
2. C 建造物，建筑物　 thing constructed; building
3. C 造句法　 way in which words are put together to form a phrase, clause or sentence
4. C 解释，意思　 sense in which words, statements, etc. are to be understood; meaning

基本要点

1. construction的基本意思是“建造，建设”，常用于指抽象的事物，如经济建设、现代化建设等。用于具体事物时表示某一“建造物，建筑物”，还可表示建筑物的“结构”，引申用于文学中可表示短语、句子等的“结构”，即“造句法”。construction用于正式文体中还可表示“解释，意思”，常与介词on〔upon〕连用。
2. construction在句中有时可用作定语修饰其他名词。

句型例句

　Our economic construction is vivid with life.　我们的经济建设生气勃勃。
　We sent a lot of people there to help in the construction.　我们派了很多人到那里去帮助建设。
　Now we are faced with the task of construction, and must master all modern knowledge before anything else.　现在我们面临着建设的任务，首先必须掌握现代知识。
　New construction is sharply down.　新工程急速地减少。
　The construction was begun in August last year and was completed last month.　这项工程开始于去年8月，上个月落成。
　The ground had to be levelled before construction could begin.　必须先平好地才能开始施工。
　The cold weather slowed down the construction of the bridge.　寒冷的天气使建桥工程进行缓慢。
　We celebrated the construction of the reservoir.　我们庆祝水库的建成。
　They gave preference to oil prospecting over the construction of ports.　他们决定钻探石油，不建海港。
　A chair is an object of simple construction.　椅子是结构简单的物件。
　This dictionary gives the meanings of words and also illustrates the constructions they can be used in.　这本词典提供词义解释，并举例说明遣词造句的方法。
　On the same collection of evidence each of the witnesses had put a different construction.　面对同一证据，每位证人都有不同的看法。
　This sentence does not bear such a construction.　这句话并不含有那样的意思。
　Heavy snow hindered construction work.　大雪阻碍了建筑工程的进展。
　We must hurry up with the construction work so that we can finish it before the rainy season sets in.　我们要加快速度，争取在雨季到来之前完成这项建筑工程。

词语辨异

♣ in construction, under construction
　这两个短语的意思完全不同，前者是“从事建筑业”，后者是“在建设中”。试比较：

He is in construction.
他从事建筑业。
The new railway is still under construction.
那条新铁路正在建设中

补充资料

　［同义词］ building, constructure

词组	construction
释义	construction ☞constructionn. [kǝn′strʌkʃn]　(constructions) 双解释义 1. U 建造，建设　 action or manner of constructing; being constructed 2. C 建造物，建筑物　 thing constructed; building 3. C 造句法　 way in which words are put together to form a phrase, clause or sentence 4. C 解释，意思　 sense in which words, statements, etc. are to be understood; meaning 基本要点 1. construction的基本意思是“建造，建设”，常用于指抽象的事物，如经济建设、现代化建设等。用于具体事物时表示某一“建造物，建筑物”，还可表示建筑物的“结构”，引申用于文学中可表示短语、句子等的“结构”，即“造句法”。construction用于正式文体中还可表示“解释，意思”，常与介词on〔upon〕连用。 2. construction在句中有时可用作定语修饰其他名词。句型例句　Our economic construction is vivid with life.　我们的经济建设生气勃勃。　We sent a lot of people there to help in the construction.　我们派了很多人到那里去帮助建设。　Now we are faced with the task of construction, and must master all modern knowledge before anything else.　现在我们面临着建设的任务，首先必须掌握现代知识。　New construction is sharply down.　新工程急速地减少。　The construction was begun in August last year and was completed last month.　这项工程开始于去年8月，上个月落成。　The ground had to be levelled before construction could begin.　必须先平好地才能开始施工。　The cold weather slowed down the construction of the bridge.　寒冷的天气使建桥工程进行缓慢。　We celebrated the construction of the reservoir.　我们庆祝水库的建成。　They gave preference to oil prospecting over the construction of ports.　他们决定钻探石油，不建海港。　A chair is an object of simple construction.　椅子是结构简单的物件。　This dictionary gives the meanings of words and also illustrates the constructions they can be used in.　这本词典提供词义解释，并举例说明遣词造句的方法。　On the same collection of evidence each of the witnesses had put a different construction.　面对同一证据，每位证人都有不同的看法。　This sentence does not bear such a construction.　这句话并不含有那样的意思。　Heavy snow hindered construction work.　大雪阻碍了建筑工程的进展。　We must hurry up with the construction work so that we can finish it before the rainy season sets in.　我们要加快速度，争取在雨季到来之前完成这项建筑工程。词语辨异 ♣ in construction, under construction 　这两个短语的意思完全不同，前者是“从事建筑业”，后者是“在建设中”。试比较： He is in construction. 他从事建筑业。 The new railway is still under construction. 那条新铁路正在建设中补充资料　［同义词］ building, constructure
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