1. U 进入；入口　a way of entering or reaching a place
2. U 机会；权利　the opportunity or right to use sth or to see sb/sth

　deny ～　不让进入
　find ～　找到机会
　gain ～　有…机会或权利
　get ～　得以进入
　give ～　给予机会
　have ～　有权
　prevent ～　不准进入
　seek ～　寻求途径
　difficult ～　难以接近
　direct ～　直接进入
　easy ～　容易进入
　free ～　免费使用
　limited ～　有限享用
　only ～　唯一通路
　open ～　自由出入
　permanent ～　永久性通道
　quick ～　快速的方法
　random ～　随机存取
　～ channel 　“向公众开放”专栏节目频道
　～ control　访问控制
　～ course　〈英〉高考资格补习班
　～ path　访问路径，存取路径
　～ privileges　访问优先级
　～ program　〈美〉每周特别节目；〈英〉临时出让节目
　～ rights　访问权限
　～ road　公路支线，行车通道
　～ speed　存取速度
　～ television　公开电视节目
　～ time　存取时间
　a summit easy of ～　容易达到的顶峰
　a summit hard of ～　难以达到的高峰
　～ of　突发
　～ of cholera　突发霍乱
　～ of disappointment　突然失望
　～ of illness　突发病症
　～ of income　收入增加
　～ of love　突然爱上
　～ of paralysis　突发瘫痪
　～ of pessimism　突然感到悲观
　～ of population　人口增加
　～ of power　权力增加
　～ of rage　突然发怒
　～ of toothache　突发牙疼
　～ of wealth　财产增加
　～ of zeal　突然热情起来
　～ to　接近，去…的通路，使用…的机会〔权利〕
　～ to a person　接近某人
　～ to a place　到某地
　～ to confidential information　接触机密情报的机会
　～ to court　向法院申诉的权利
　～ to education　受教育的机会
　～ to market　进入市场
　～ to modern technology　取得现代技术
　～ to power　掌权
　～ to space　进入太空
　～ to sth　做某事的门路〔方法〕
　～ to the farmhouse　去农舍的道路
　～ to the files　有查阅档案的权利
　～ to the sea　出入海洋；通往海洋
　～ through friends to sb　通过朋友引荐给某人

　The only access to that building is along this muddy track.　只有沿这条泥泞小路才能到达那幢大楼。
　The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields.　去那农舍的唯一通路是穿过田野。
　The only access to the garden is through the kitchen.　到花园的唯一途径是穿过厨房。
　The only access to the river is over those hills.　只有爬过那几座小山才能走到河边。
　Our access to history is mainly through writing.　我们对历史的了解主要是通过阅读文献。
　There is no access to the street through that door.　那个门不通向大街。
　Disabled visitors are welcome; there is good wheelchair access to most facilities.　欢迎残疾人士参观，坐轮椅可以方便地到达多数设施。
　An access of cough choked him.　一阵咳嗽使他透不过气来。
　These accesses of his disorder might come upon him at any moment.　他的疾病随时都可能发作。
　These accesses and intervals of thunder and explosion continued with varied force.　雷电轰鸣，时辍时作，时强时弱，绵延不断。
　How could the thief have gained access to the vault? 　窃贼是怎么进入地下室的?
　Switzerland has access to the sea via the Rhine River.　瑞士有一条经莱茵河到海上的通道。
　The entrance door gives access to a living room.　进门便是起居室。
　The floods cut off access to the mountain villages.　洪水切断了通往这些山村的路。
　The new bridge will provide direct access to the suburbs east of the city.　这座新桥将成为去该城东郊的直接通道。
　The police gained access through a broken window.　警察从一扇破窗户钻了进去。
　The policeman is directing the held-up traffic to make access possible.　警察正在指挥拥堵的车辆，使道路畅通。
　The ramp span in the rear of the building permits direct access to the second floor from outside.　从大楼背后的斜桥上可以由外部直接进入二楼。
　They attempted to gain access through a side entrance.　他们试图从侧门进入。
　They have got access to raw materials.　他们有了获取原料的途径。
　Buses provide easy access to the place.　公共汽车为人们去那个地方提供了方便。
　The ramp provides easier access for people in wheelchairs.　斜坡为乘轮椅者进入提供了方便。
　Modern science and technology has provided easy access for us to sea-bed resources.　现代科学技术为我们取得海底资源提供了便利的方法。
　Modern vehicles provide easy access to other places.　现代化交通工具为人们前往其他地方提供了方便。
　Students must have access to good resources.　学生必须有机会使用有益的信息资源。
　Students need easy access to books.　要使学生借阅方便。
　Teachers have free access to the library.　教师可以自由使用图书馆。
　Professors have free access to these stacks.　教授们可以自由使用这些书库。
　Only graduate students have access to the library shelves.　只对研究生开架借书。
　The students only have limited access to the lab.　学生对实验室的使用是受限制的。
　I demanded access to a telephone.　我要求有使用电话的权利。
　The materials are ready, and whoever is in need may have access to them now.　此资料是现成的，无论谁需要，现在就可取。
　You need a password to get access to the computer system.　使用这个计算机系统需要口令。
　Everyone should have equal access to education.　人人都应享有平等的受教育权利。
　Only 40% of 5-year-olds have access to preschool education. 5　岁孩童中只有40%能享受学前教育。
　Such an article will find ready access to the columns of the daily press.　这样的文章很容易在日报的专栏中得到发表。
　Only high officials had access to the president.　只有高级官员才可以见到总统。
　She has access to the president at any time.　她任何时候都可以见到总统。
　Only he had access to the baby.　只有他才能够接近那个婴儿。
　My ex-husband has access to the children at weekends.　我的前夫有权在周末同孩子在一起。
　By bribing her, the spy won access to some files.　那个间谍贿赂她而得见一些文件。
　Out of practice for a short space of two months, he got a sudden access of weight.　他短短两个月没有锻炼，体重就突然增加了。
　Exchange of experiences brought them an access of knowledge.　他们交流经验，增长见识。
　When that ox looked at a piece of red cloth, it had an access of anger.　当那头公牛看到一块红布时，它动怒了。
　He felt a new access of strength.　他觉得增添了新的力量。
　Heavy trucks are not allowed access to the downtown area.　重型卡车不许进入市区。
　He was denied access.　人们不让他进去。
　Journalists were denied access to the President.　记者们被挡住，无法见到总统。
　Access to this area is restricted to military personnel.　只有军事人员可以进入该地区。
　Access to employees' records is restricted.　查阅雇员档案的权利是受到限制的。
　Access to up-to-date financial information is important to our success.　获得即时更新金融信息对我们的成功至关重要。
　The house is difficult of access.　这栋房子不容易进去。
　He is a man of difficult access.　他是难以接近的人。
　He is a man of easy access.　他是个容易接近的人。
　She's one of a handful of aides with direct access to the president.　她是少数几个可以直接面见总统的助手之一。
　Many are down with an access of flu.　许多人突然患流感，卧床不起。
　The place is within easy access.　那地方很近。
　My house is within easy access of the supermarket.　我家离超市很近。

　access　偶尔可用作形容词，意思是“（电视）向公众开放的”，指某些独立团体使用电台、电视台进行宣传、传递信息等临时性节目播送。例如：
　Six channels now offer access services.　有6个频道提供“向公众开放”专栏节目播送服务。

1. vt.〈正〉接近；进入　reach; enter; get to and enter a place
2. vt.存取（数据等）open a computer file in order to get or add information

　Bank customers can access their checking accounts instantly through the electronic system.　银行客户可以通过电子系统立即查看自己的支票账户。
　Branch officials can access the central data bank.　分部官员可以利用中央数据库。
　The database allows you to access the sales figures in a number of ways.　该数据库能让你以多种方式获取销售数字。
　We can access the figures we need on the computer.　我们可在计算机里存取我们所需要的数据。
　The road is closed but can be accessed by emergency vehicles.　道路被封闭了，但是紧急车辆可以通过。
　The loft can be accessed by a ladder.　搭梯子可以上阁楼。

　［派生词］ accessible adj.容易接近的；可以进入的；易受影响的
　［同义词］ n. entrance, entry, path, road, route, admission, approach
　［词源］拉丁语accessus