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词组 dedicate
释义 dedicate
dedicatev. [′dedɪkeɪt] (dedicates; dedicated; dedicating)
双解释义
1. vt.奉献;贡献  devote one's time, energy, etc.; consecrate
2. vt.举行庄严的仪式以奉献(给神) devote with solemn ceremonies (to God, to a sacred use)
基本要点
1. dedicate的基本意思是庄严、完全地奉献,常指正式地让出某物作为严肃的、神圣的用途。用于比喻则表示把时间、精力甚至生命献给某一神圣的事业。
2. dedicate是及物动词,接人或抽象名词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
3. dedicate常接介词to表示“献身于…”。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ life 奉献生命
 ~ a memorial 献纪念品
 ~ youth 奉献青春
~+副词
 ~ richly 隆重地奉献
 ~ solemnly 庄严地奉献
 ~ whole-heartedly 全心全意地奉献
 ~ wholly 彻底地奉献
~+介词
 ~ to 献身于…
句型例句
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 He dedicated his life. 他奉献出自己的一生。
 He said he would dedicate his life if his country needs. 他说,如果他的祖国需要的话,他会奉献出自己的生命。
 The school dedicated the new building on Sunday. 星期天,学校举行新楼落成仪式。
 We would like dedicating everything of us. 我们愿意奉献我们的一切。
 He dedicated everything that he could. 他奉献了他所能奉献的一切。
 He felt that medicine was the most important cause to which he could dedicate himself. 他觉得医学是他能够为之献身的最重大的事业。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 His whole energies are dedicated to improve the design. 他的全部精力都放在改进这项设计上了。
常用短语
 ♣ dedicate to (v.+prep.)
1. 宣告…是供奉(上帝)的 declare (sth) as being holy to (God)
▲ dedicate sth to sb
 The priests dedicated the church to God. 牧师宣布教堂是供奉上帝的。
 The old man dedicated the temple to God. 这个老人宣布说,庙宇是供奉神的。
 They dedicate the monument to people who was dead in the war. 他们说这座纪念碑是纪念那些在战争中死去的人的。
2. 献(身)于…;把(时间、精力等)用于… give (oneself or sth) completely to (sb, sth, or doing sth)
▲ dedicate sb/sth to sb/sth/v-ing
 We are ready to dedicate our youth to the construction of motherland. 我们愿意把青春献给祖国的建设。
 He dedicated his life to the cause of education. 他献身于教育事业。
 The doctor dedicated his life to the sick people in the hot country. 这名医生把他的一生献给了这个炎热国家的救死扶伤事业。
 He dedicated his Sundays to football. 他把星期天都用来踢足球。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 His whole life is dedicated to scientific research. 他毕生致力于科学研究。
 Mornings were dedicated to reading and afternoons to writing. 上午用来一心读书,下午专门写作。
3. 写(某作品)以献给某人 write (sth) in honour of (sb)
▲ dedicate sth to sb
 The writer dedicated her first book to her husband. 这位作家的第一部作品是献给她丈夫的。
 He dedicated his novel to his teacher. 他把他写的小说献给了他的老师。
 Beethoven at first dedicated his Heroes Symphony to Napoleon. 最初贝多芬把他的《英雄》交响曲献给了拿破仑。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 The success was dedicated to the people who ever helped him. 他把成功奉献给所有帮助过他的人。
词语辨异
 ♣ dedicate, devote
 参见devote条。
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更新时间:2024/10/30 12:15:35