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词组 fade
释义 fade
fadev. [feɪd] (fades; faded; fading)
双解释义
1. vt. & vi.(使)褪色,凋落  (cause to) sth to lose color, freshness or vigor
2. vt. & vi.消失  disappear gradually
基本要点
1. fade的基本意思是逐渐模糊不清,直至最后消灭,可指“(色彩)褪色,(植物)凋落”“身体渐渐衰弱等”,也可与抽象名词连用表示“消失”,强调事物逐渐消失的过程。
2. fade既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ the curtains (阳光等)使窗帘褪了色
~+副词
 ~ fast 颜色褪得很快
 ~ entirely 完全消失
 ~ gradually〔slightly〕 渐渐消失
 ~ imperfectly 没完全消失
 ~ rapidly 很快地消失
 ~ really 真正地消失
 ~ secretly 秘密地消失
 ~ thoroughly 彻底地消失
 ~ unexpectedly 出乎意外地消失
 ~ away 消失,凋谢,衰弱,憔悴
 ~ down 使(声音)逐渐变弱
 ~ in (指电影、广播、电视)使(图像)渐现,使(声音)渐高
 ~ out (指电影、广播、电视)使(图像)渐隐,使(声音)渐消
 ~ up 逐渐增大声音
~+介词
 ~ from 从…中消逝
 ~ from memory 忘却
 ~ from mind 从脑海中消失
 ~ from the picture 从(电影、电视的)画面中渐隐
 ~ into 消失在…中,隐没在…中,渐渐化成…
 ~ into darkness 消失在黑暗中
 ~ into obscurity 化为一片朦胧
 ~ to silence 变得沉寂
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲ S+~(+A)
 Will the color in this material fade? 这种料子的颜色褪色吗?
 His hopes faded. 他的希望破灭了。
 Hope of finding the child alive is fading rapidly. 找到孩子还活着的希望很快在消失。
 Those flowers in the vase have faded. 瓶中的那些花已凋谢。
 The applause gradually faded. 掌声渐渐停息。
 The king is fading fast. 国王的身体很快就衰弱了。
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 The sun faded the carpet. 太阳使地毯褪了色。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 The blue cloth bag was now faded and yellowed with wear. 经过日晒雨淋,蓝布口袋已经褪色,发黄了。
常用短语
 ♣ fade away (v.+adv.)
 消失;衰弱 disappear gradually; weaken gradually
▲ fade away
 Daylight faded away. 日光渐渐消失。
 The noise gradually faded away. 喧闹声渐渐消失了。
 She's fading away day by day. 她日渐衰弱。
 ♣ fade down (v.+adv.)
 安静下来 be quiet gradually
▲ fade down
 The subdued talk in the room faded down. 屋里低声的谈话安静下来了。
 ♣ fade from (v.+prep.)
 从…逐渐消失 disappear gradually from
▲ fade from sth
 The incident had faded from her mind. 这件事渐渐从她记忆里淡漠了。
 His name will never fade from the memory of the world. 他的名字将永远留在世人的记忆中。
 ♣ fade in (v.+adv.)
 逐渐增强 strengthen gradually
▲ fade sth ⇔ in
 We fade in the closing music as the hero rides off into the sunset. 随着主人公朝着落日骑马而去,我们渐渐加大结尾音乐的音量。
 ♣ fade into (v.+prep.)
 在…逐渐消失 disappear gradually from
▲ fade into sth
 The man faded into a cloud of smoke. 那人在一团烟雾中消失了。
 The coastline faded into darkness. 夜晚降临时,海岸线在黑暗中逐渐消失了。
 The ship faded into the fog. 轮船渐渐消失在雾中。
 The shapes faded into the night. 模糊的人影消失在夜色中。
 ♣ fade to (v.+prep.)
 逐渐消失到(某一程度) disappear gradually to
▲ fade to sth
 The bustle and din gradually faded to silence as night advanced. 随着夜越来越深,喧闹声逐渐沉寂了。
 ♣ fade up (v.+adv.)
 逐渐增强 strengthen gradually
▲ fade sth ⇔ up
 The radio station faded the music up again after the special news broadcast. 电台在专题新闻广播之后重新逐渐增强了乐曲的音量。
词语辨异
 ♣ fade, disappear, vanish
 这组词都有“消失”的意思。其区别在于:fade强调的是逐渐消失的过程;disappear一般指具体、有形的东西、事物突然或逐渐地“不见”,强调的是“看不见了”“不再存在了”的结果;vanish强调的是消失的彻底性,即“化为乌有”,往往带有一定的神秘色彩,在表达人或物消失了、看不见了时, disappear和vanish可以互换。
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更新时间:2025/4/5 3:43:53