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词组 delegate
释义 delegate
delegaten. [′delɪɡǝt] (delegates)
双解释义
C 代表,代表团成员person chosen or elected by others to express their views
词汇搭配
动词+~
 appoint a ~ 委派代表
 call in ~s 召集代表
 send a ~ 派遣代表
形容词+~
 walking ~ 交涉代表
 official ~ 正式代表
 the chief ~ 首席代表
~+介词
 the ~ from Hong Kong 香港代表
 ~s to a convention 会议代表
 ~s without power to vote 列席代表
句型例句
 He was a U.S. delegate to the United Nations. 他曾是驻联合国的美国代表。
 He is one of the delegates to the conference. 他是与会代表之一。
词语辨异
 ♣ delegate, deputy, representative
 这三个词都可作“代表”解。delegate指政府、党派等正式任命的代表;deputy指被委派正式代表他人具体办事或行使权力的人;representative则指推选出来的或权力机关正式任命的代表。
delegatev. [′delɪɡeɪt] (delegates; delegated; delegating)
双解释义
1. vt.派遣代表  appoint and send sb as a representative to a meeting
2. vt.托付  entrust duties, rights, etc. to sb
基本要点
1. delegate的基本意思是“代表他人”,指受托被派去办理某事,尤指受团体或组织委托去参加会议。引申可指把某事托付某人去办理。
2. delegate是及物动词,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
3. delegate作“托付”解时,常和介词to连用,表示“把…托付给(某人)”,尤指移交职责或债务。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ one's responsibilities 委托(某人)职责
 ~ one's rights 委托(某人)权利
 ~ work 委派(某人)工作
~+副词
 ~ authoritatively 可靠地委托
 ~ expressly 特意委托
 ~ formally 正式委托
 ~ nominally 名义上委托
 ~ successfully 成功地托付
~+介词
 ~ sth to 把…委托给(某人)
句型例句
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 A boss must know how to delegate work. 老板应懂得如何分派工作。
用作宾补动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.+to-v
 The club delegated Tom to attend the national convention. 俱乐部派汤姆参加全国代表大会。
 He delegated me to perform a task. 他委派我去执行一项任务。
 The children delegated Mary to buy the flowers. 孩子们委托玛丽去买花。
 The boss delegated his secretary to show me around the city. 老板派他的秘书陪我到城里转转。
常用短语
 ♣ delegate to (v.+prep.)
 把(任务、责任等)委托〔转交〕给(某人) pass (one's own duties, responsibility, etc.) to (sb else) in one's place
▲ delegate sth to sb
 He delegated his responsibilities to a deputy. 他把他的职责委托给了一位代理人。
 We delegate our power to the People's Congress. 我们将权力委托给人民代表大会。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 The routine office work had all been delegated to his executive staff. 日常的办公室工作已经交给了他的执行人员。
补充资料
 [同义词] n. agent, representative
 [词源]拉丁语delegare(派往)
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更新时间:2024/12/29 21:40:08